Akara curviceps
ʻO Akara curviceps, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Laetacara curviceps, no ka ʻohana Cichlidae. Hiki ke hoʻonani i nā iʻa iʻa maluhia he nui. Maʻalahi e mālama a hānai. ʻAʻohe pilikia pili me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia i ka aquarist hoʻomaka.
Contents
Kūā
Mai ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika Hema mai ka ʻāina ʻo Amazon haʻahaʻa mai ka ʻāina o Brazil hou. Aia ia ma nā kahawai he nui e kahe ana i ke kahawai nui o ka muliwai Amazon. ʻO ka nohona maʻamau he mau muliwai a me nā kahawai e kahe ana i ka malu o ka wao nahele. Nui nā mea kanu wai e ulu ana i loko o ka wai, a aia nā kumulāʻau i hāʻule a me ko lākou mau ʻāpana i ke kahawai.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 80 lita.
- Ka wela – 21-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 4.0-7.5
- Paʻa wai - palupalu a paʻakikī waena (2-15 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - one
- Ke kukui - kekahi
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- ʻO ka neʻe wai - māmā a haʻahaʻa paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa a hiki i 9 cm.
- Nā meaʻai - kekahi
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo i loko o ka lua a i ʻole ka hui
Description
Hiki i nā mākua ke lōʻihi a hiki i 9 cm. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine a ʻoi aku ka waihoʻoluʻu. Hoʻololi ke kala a me ke ʻano o ke kino mai kēlā hanauna a i kēia hanauna. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā ʻelele mai nā hui ʻāina like ʻole, ʻokoʻa i waho kekahi i kekahi. Ua hoʻohua lākou i nā hua hybrid i hoʻolaha nui ʻia i ka leʻaleʻa aquarium. No laila, ʻokoʻa nā kala o ka iʻa mai ka melemele-keʻokeʻo a i ka poni.
ai
ʻAʻole koi ka iʻa i ka ʻai. E ʻae i nā ʻano meaʻai kaulana a pau: maloʻo, maloʻo a me ke ola (brine shrimp, bloodworms, etc.). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea hope inā hoʻolālā ʻia ka hānau ʻana.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi pūʻulu iʻa liʻiliʻi e hoʻomaka ana mai 80 lita. Pono ka hoʻolālā e hoʻolako i nā wahi no nā hale. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i nā lāʻau driftwood maoli a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, a me nā ipu seramika maʻamau, nā paipu PVC, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa i nā kūlana wai nā waiwai pH haʻahaʻa a me ka paʻakikī carbonate haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole pono ka ikaika o kēia manawa, no laila e makaʻala e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano kānana (ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai) a me kona kau ʻana.
ʻO ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana o Akara Curviceps e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka mālama mau ʻana o ka aquarium (hoʻomaʻemaʻe kānana, hoʻohemo ʻana i nā ʻōpala organik, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule i kahi hapa o ka wai (15-20% o ka nui) me ka wai hou.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO nā iʻa mālie maluhia, kūpono me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole like ʻole o ka nui. Hiki i nā ʻelele o nā characins a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe mai ʻAmelika Hema ke hana i kahi kaiāulu maikaʻi.
Hanau / hānau
Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, e hānai pū ʻo Akara i nā aquarium home. Hoʻohui ʻia nā iʻa i ʻelua, a hoʻomau i kekahi manawa no ka manawa lōʻihi. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau male, waiho ka wahine i nā hua ma ka ʻili o kahi lau a pōhaku paha. Me ke kāne, mālama ʻo ia i ka paʻa. Hoʻomau ka mālama makua ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā keiki.
ʻOiai ka pale ʻana, e haʻahaʻa ke ola o ka fry i loko o ka aquarium maʻamau, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia e hānai i kahi pahu spawning kaʻawale.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻo ia ke kūlana ola kūpono ʻole a me nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā ʻāpana wai a me ka hele ʻana o nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā mea pōʻino (ammonia, nitrites, nitrates, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), inā pono, e hoʻihoʻi i nā hōʻailona i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
