ʻO Barbus hoʻopunipuni
No ka ʻohana Cyprinidae (Cyprinidae) ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Barbodes kuchingensis. He ʻelele maʻamau o ka pūʻulu Barb, maʻalahi ke mālama, unpretentious a hiki ke launa pū me nā iʻa aquarium kaulana ʻē aʻe.
Contents
Kūā
Mai Asia Hikina Hema. Endemic i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka mokupuni ʻo Borneo - ka ʻāina o East Malaysia, ka mokuʻāina o Sarawak. Ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe, noho ia i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai, nā wai hope, nā loko i hana ʻia e nā wailele. Hōʻike ʻia ka nohona kūlohelohe e ka wai kahe maʻemaʻe, ke alo o nā substrates pōhaku, snags. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i loko o nā swamps me nā kūlana maʻamau no kēia biotope: wai ʻeleʻele i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā tannins mai nā mea kanu pala. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i wehewehe ʻia kēia mau ʻano o Barbus hoʻopunipuni.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 250 lita.
- Ka wela – 20-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 5.0-7.5
- Paʻa wai - 2-12 dGH
- ʻAno lepo - pōhaku
- Ke kukui - kekahi
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Nawaliwali ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 10-12 cm.
- Meaʻai - kekahi meaʻai
- Temperament - maluhia
- E mālama i kahi hui o 8-10 mau kānaka
Description
Hiki i nā mākua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 10-12 cm. Ma waho, ua like ia me kahi Cross Barb. ʻO ke kala me ke kala melemele. Aia ke ʻano o ke kino i nā kaha ākea ʻeleʻele. Hōʻike nawaliwali ka dimorphism, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia he ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hope ma mua o nā kāne, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā spawning, ke hoʻopiha ʻia lākou me ka caviar.
ai
Undemanding i ka nānā 'ai. I loko o ka aquarium home, e ʻae ia i nā meaʻai kaulana loa - maloʻo, ola, maloʻo. Hiki iā ia ke māʻona me nā huahana maloʻo wale nō (flakes, granules, etc.), i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, waiwai i nā huaora a me nā mea trace, a me nā mea kanu.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
Hoʻomaka ka nui o ka pahu no ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻohana liʻiliʻi o kēia mau iʻa ma 250 lita. Manaʻo ʻia e hana i kahi aquarium e like me kahi ʻāpana o kahi muliwai me ka lepo one-pōhaku, nā pōhaku, nā snags, nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā mea kanu ola mai waena o nā ʻano mea ʻole (anubias, water mosses a me ferns).
ʻO ka hoʻokele kūleʻa e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai kiʻekiʻe me nā kūlana hydrochemical kūpono. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi aquarium me False Cross Barbs he mea maʻalahi loa ia, ʻo ia ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule o ka hapa o ka wai (30-50% o ka nui) me ka wai hou, hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau i nā ʻōpala organik (koena meaʻai, excrement), nā mea hana. mālama, nānā i ka pH, dGH, oxidizability.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO nā iʻa maluhia ʻeleʻele, kūpono me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole like ʻole o ka nui. I ke koho ʻana i nā hoalauna no kahi aquarium, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui o ka neʻe ʻana o nā Barbs hoʻopunipuni no kekahi mau iʻa lohi, e like me Gourami, Goldfish, etc., no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohui iā lākou. Manaʻo ʻia e mālama i ka liʻiliʻi o 8-10 mau kānaka i loko o kahi ʻohana.
Hanau / hānau
I ka wā kākau, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia hilinaʻi o ka hānau ʻana i kēia ʻano ma ka home, akā naʻe, ua wehewehe ʻia e kona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Malia paha, ua like ka hana hou ʻana me nā Barbs ʻē aʻe.
Nā maʻi iʻa
I loko o kahi kaiaola aquarium kaulike me nā kūlana kikoʻī, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā maʻi ma muli o ka pōʻino o ke kaiapuni, pili me nā iʻa maʻi, a me nā ʻeha. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia kēia, a laila e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana ma ka ʻāpana "Nā maʻi o ka iʻa aquarium".
