Apistogram huelo ahi
No ka ʻohana Cichlidae ka apistogram a Widget a i ʻole Fire-tailed apistogram, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Apistogramma viejita. ʻO kahi iʻa nani nani me kahi ʻano mālie, mahalo i hiki ke hui pū me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe. Maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana, hāʻawi ʻia nā kūlana kūpono.
Contents
Kūā
Hele mai ia mai ʻAmelika Hema mai ka ʻāina o Colombia hou. Noho ʻo ia ma ke kahawai ʻo Meta (Rio Meta). Kahe ka muliwai ma nā pāpū a ʻike ʻia e ke ʻano mālie mālie. He nui na kapa one ma na kapakai, ma ke kahawai he nui na mokupuni. He ao a mehana ka wai.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 60 lita.
- Ka wela – 22-30°C
- Waiwai pH - 5.5-7.5
- Paʻa wai – palupalu (1-12 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - one
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Nawaliwali ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 6-7 cm.
- Nutrition - hānai ʻiʻo
- Temperament - maluhia
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi hui me hoʻokahi kāne a me kekahi mau wahine
Description
Hiki i nā kāne makua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 7 cm, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 6 cm. Ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ke ʻano kino, ua like ia me kona pili pili loa ʻo Apistogramma McMaster a kūʻai pinepine ʻia ma lalo o kēia inoa. He ʻulaʻula nā kāne me nā kaha ʻeleʻele ma ka laina ʻaoʻao a me kahi kiko nui ma ka huelo. ʻAʻole ʻoniʻoni nā wahine, ʻeleʻele ke kino me nā kaha melemele.
ai
Pono ka ʻai i nā meaʻai ola a i ʻole ka hau e like me daphnia, brine shrimp, bloodworms, etc.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi pūʻulu iʻa liʻiliʻi e hoʻomaka ana mai 60 lita. Ke hoʻohana nei ka hoʻolālā i kahi substrate one, nā mea kanu paʻa o nā mea kanu aquatic a me kekahi mau hale i ke ʻano o nā snags a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe.
I ka mālama ʻana i nā Firetail Apistograms, he mea nui e hōʻoia i nā kūlana wai kūpono a ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui o nā mea pōʻino (nā huahana o ka pōʻai nitrogen). No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka aquarium mai ka ʻōpala organik, hoʻololi i kahi ʻāpana o ka wai (15-20% o ka nui) me ka wai hou i kēlā me kēia pule, a hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōnaehana kānana huahana. Hiki i ka mea hope ke lilo i kumu o ke kahe nui, ʻaʻole i makemake ʻia no ka iʻa, no laila e makaʻala i ke koho ʻana i kahi kānana kānana a me kona wahi.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO ka iʻa mālie mālie, kūpono me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka nui a me ke ʻano, maikaʻi no ke kaiāulu tetra. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina intraspecific ma luna o ka mana o ke kāne ma kekahi ʻāina. Manaʻo ʻia e mālama ma ke ʻano he harem, inā he nui nā wahine no ke kāne hoʻokahi.
Hanau / hānau
Hiki ke hānai, akā pono nā mākau a me kekahi mau kūlana. Pono e hana ʻia ka spawning i loko o kahi pahu kaʻawale e hoʻonui ai i ke ola o ka palai. Ua lako ʻia ma ke ʻano like me ka aquarium nui. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻāpana wai i nā koina haʻahaʻa loa (dGH) a me ka waikawa (pH). Hoʻomoe ka wahine i 100 mau hua i loko o kahi puʻupuʻu/puka ma lalo. Ma hope o ka fertilization, noho ke kāne a me ka wahine e kiaʻi i ka masonry. Hoʻonui ka mālama ʻana o nā mākua i ka palai a hiki i ka nui ʻana. Hiki ke hānai ʻia nā ʻōpio me ka microfeed kūikawā a i ʻole ka brine shrimp nauplii.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻo ia ke kūlana ola kūpono ʻole a me nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā ʻāpana wai a me ka hele ʻana o nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā mea pōʻino (ammonia, nitrites, nitrates, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), inā pono, e hoʻihoʻi i nā hōʻailona i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
