Ua hōʻole nā ​​wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio – nā kumu a me nā mea e hana ai?

Nā kumu e hāʻule ai nā wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio

ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ke kumu o ka lolo a nāwaliwali paha o nā lālā pelvic aia i ka maʻi o ka spinal column a me nā aʻalolo. Inā ulu koke ka maʻi, a laila ua lolo maoli ka ʻīlio i mua o ko mākou mau maka. Inā ulu ia i nā makahiki, a laila hoʻomaka nā hoʻopiʻi ma mua o ka maʻi lolo. ʻO ka mea nui e ʻike koke i ke kauka a ʻike i ke kumu o kēia maʻi.

E noʻonoʻo i nā kumu maʻamau e lawe ʻia ai nā wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā disc intervertebral (discopathy)

He vertebrae ikaika loa ka spinal column, e lawe ana i ka hana o ke kākoʻo ʻana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā diski ma waena o lākou, e hāʻawi ana i ka maʻalahi o ka iwi kuamoʻo. ʻO ka disc herniated kahi maʻi maʻi kahi e hoʻonui ai ka nucleus (kahi hapa o ka intervertebral disc) i ka nui, puka a hoʻomaka e hoʻokau i ke kaomi ma luna o ke kuamoʻo a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa aʻalolo e puka mai ana.

ʻO ka discopathy he maʻi mau loa. I ka pae mua, ʻike ka holoholona i ka ʻeha haʻahaʻa, lilo i ʻoʻoleʻa, hōʻole ʻole e piʻi i ke alapiʻi a lele paha ma luna o nā sofas, hele me ka makemake ʻole, a hiamoe maikaʻi ʻole. I kekahi lā, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke kū ma kona mau wāwae hope, e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, a laila e koi ʻia kahi hana wikiwiki. ʻO ka mua o ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o ka hōʻailona,ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa o ka ho'ōla piha.

ʻO nā puʻupuʻu o ke kuamoʻo a me ke kolamu ma ka ʻāpana lumbar

Hiki i nā ʻōpū o ka spinal column ke intramedullary (mai ka waiwai o ka spinal cord) a me ka extramedullary (mai nā ʻiʻo e hoʻopuni ana i ka spinal cord - nā aʻa, nā kīʻaha koko, meninges). Ma muli o ka wahi o ke koko, e ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona. Me ka intramedullary - hāʻule nā ​​wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio, emi ka naʻau o ka ʻili a me nā ʻiʻo, a laila e holomua ka maʻi maʻi. Me nā maʻi maʻi extramedullary, ʻeha ʻeha mua ma kahi o nā aʻa i hoʻopilikia ʻia a me ka emi ʻana o ka ʻili o ka ʻili.

Degenerative lumbosacral stenosis a i ʻole cauda equina syndrome

He maʻi maʻamau i nā ʻīlio nui. Loaʻa ka maʻi ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka lumen o ke kuamoʻo ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o nā kaʻina degenerative (destruction). Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi e hāpai ʻia e kahi anomaly congenital o ka spinal column - ke alo o kahi vertebra transitional (Hansen's hernia) a i ʻole subluxation o ka vertebrae. Hoʻomaka mua ʻia nā kahu hipa kāne Kelemania i ka maʻi. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻike nā mea nona ka ʻeha o ka holoholona i ka sacrum, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia e neʻe, hāʻawi nā wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio, hāʻule ka huelo, ua kaupalena ʻia kona neʻe.

Discospondylitis

ʻO kēia kahi maʻi maʻi o ka nucleus o ka intervertebral disc me ka hopu ʻana i nā kino vertebral a me kā lākou deformation hou (hoʻololi i ke ʻano). ʻAʻole i hoʻoili ʻia ka maʻi a hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻano ʻīlio āpau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makahiki geriatric (ʻelemakule). Ma muli o ka deformation o ka spinal column, ʻike ka holoholona i ka ʻeha, i kekahi manawa ma ka wahi o ka lesion, i kekahi manawa ma nā wahi āpau. Inā aia ka ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana lumbar, a laila e hāʻule paha nā wāwae o ka ʻīlio. Aia ke kaumaha nui a me nā hōʻailona o ka ʻona (poisoning).

ʻEha kino

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ke ʻano o nā hōʻeha kino me kahi hāʻule pōʻino, lele, ulia a i ʻole hakakā me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Ma muli o ka hopena o ke kino, aia ka hewa o ka innervation (ka launa pū me ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena) a i ʻole ka haki ʻana o ka spinal cord, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka hemahema o nā lālā hope. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, kauo ka ʻīlio i kona mau wāwae hope, ʻaʻole ʻeha, ʻaʻole mimi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomalu i ka mālama ʻana i ka pehu.

lapaʻau '

No ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu o ka hāʻule ʻana o nā wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ka mea mua, e koi ʻia kahi nānā neurological o ka holoholona. Hoʻoholo ʻia kahi loiloi o ka gait, ʻike ʻia nā paws, nānā ʻia nā neuralgic reflexes. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, i kēia manawa, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi hōʻailona mua a kuhikuhi i nā haʻawina hou e hana i kahi hōʻoia pololei a ʻike i ka manaʻo pili.

ʻO ka x-ray e ʻae iā ʻoe e loiloi i ke ʻano kūpono o nā iwi, nā ligaments a me nā kolamu spinal. Pono e hana me nā ʻeha, e ʻae kēia iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōpū. No ka loiloi ʻana i ke kuamoʻo, hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano o ka myelography - kahi haʻawina o ka spinal cord. I kēia hihia, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea radiopaque i loko o ka ʻāʻī spinal a lawe ʻia kekahi ʻano kiʻi, e loiloi ana i ka hala ʻana. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hernias a me nā ʻōpū.

ʻO ka computed tomography (CT) kahi haʻawina papa-a-papa o nā kino e hoʻohana ana i nā kukui X a me ka hana kamepiula. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike wikiwiki a kikoʻī i nā ʻāpana a hoʻoholo i ka pathology i ka wā mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻoiai ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana o nā loli i ka X-ray.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā ʻiʻo palupalu, nā kīʻaha koko, a me nā aʻalolo i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Kōkua kēia ʻano hana i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā loli i ka wā mua i ka mea paʻakikī loa e aʻo i nā kino a hoʻoholo i ka nui o nā kaʻina inflammatory.

Inā pili ke kumu o ka maʻi lolo i nā neoplasms, nā loli pili makahiki, a i ʻole i ka ʻelemakule o ka holoholona, ​​​​a laila e koi ʻia nā haʻawina hou ma mua o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki. ʻO kēia kahi ultrasound o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, kahi hoʻāʻo koko a me ka biochemical, kahi hoʻokolokolo naʻau. Pono nā loiloi e haʻalele i nā pathologies a me nā contraindications i ka mālama ʻana.

He aha ka hana inā he lolo nā wāwae o ka ʻīlio?

Inā lawe ʻia nā wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio, ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ke kauka holoholona, ​​hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua mua i ka holoholona. E mālama pono i ka mimi a me ka defecation (stool). Pono ka ʻīlio e mimi ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā. Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, pono e hoʻohuli ʻia ka mimi. Inā kahe a kulu, a mahuahua ka ʻōpū i ka nui, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi maʻalahi iā ia i ikaika ka leakage a hemo ka ʻōpū. I nā kūlana i ʻike ʻole ʻia ka mimi, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻōpū, pono e hoʻopili koke i ke keʻena olakino, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka catheterization (hoʻokomo ʻia o ka catheter) o ka ʻōpū. He pōʻino ke kau ʻana iā ia.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hana inā ua hāʻule nā ​​wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio:

• lomilomi a me ka hamo. Kūlike ʻole i ka manaʻo kaulana, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kāwili i ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe iho, ʻo ka lomilomi kūpono ʻole a i ʻole kekahi mau pathologies e hiki ke hoʻopau ʻole i ka holoholona;

• mai ʻae i nā neʻe ikaika. E kau i ka ʻīlio ma kahi ʻaoʻao pololei a palupalu a kaupalena iā ia ma kahi ākea - e hoʻohana i ka hīnaʻi a mea lawe paha. He mea nui ka neʻe liʻiliʻi o ka puaʻa a ʻaʻole e hana i nā hana hou no nā ʻiʻo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo;

• mai hāʻawi i nā lāʻau ʻeha. ʻOiai e ʻeha nui ka holoholona. Ke pau ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻeleu ana ka ʻīlio a hoʻonui paha i ka ʻeha. Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā lāʻau analgesic e like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka, a, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, i hui pū ʻia me nā sedatives (sedatives);

• mai hoʻopili i ka hau a me ka wela i ka wahi i manaʻo ʻia he ʻeha;

• mai hele i nā mea kūikawā ʻole - nā mea hānai, nā mea lawelawe, nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa, nā kaukaʻi kanaka a i ʻole nā ​​​​masseurs. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia o lākou ko lākou kuleana a me ka ʻike. ʻAʻole loaʻa iā lākou nā mākau kūpono a ʻaʻole hiki ke kōkua i kēia kūlana;

• mai hāʻawi i kāu ʻīlio i ka wai. Aia kekahi manaʻo e hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ka holoholona mai ka lolo a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he nui ma ka inu ʻana i ka vodka. He moʻolelo ʻino kēia ʻaʻohe kumu hōʻike. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe enzymes ka holoholona e hiki ke wāwahi a hoʻopaʻa i ka waiʻona, a no laila ua make pono ia i loko o ke koko a me nā ʻāpana āpau. Hiki i kēia ke make ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ka mea nui e hana i ka maluhia, ka liʻiliʻi o ka neʻe. Pono e ma'ema'e a malo'o ka moe o ka pipi i mea e pale aku ai i ka moe moe.

lapaʻau

Inā pilikia ka wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio, pili ka mālama ʻana i ka holomua o ka maʻi a me ke kumu.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā haʻihaʻi o ka spine a me ke pelvis, me ka ulu ʻana o kahi hernia. ʻO keʻano o ka hana pili pono i ka pilikia iʻikeʻia. ʻO ka pae mua ka hana, a laila - hoʻoponopono hou, wehe i ka mumū a me ka anesthesia.

I nā kūlana i wehe ʻole ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe loea i nā anti-inflammatory, antibiotic a me nā hormones. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha, ka pehu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā ​​aʻalolo, e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hoʻokele ʻana o kahi nerve impulse.

A ʻo ke kolu o ka mea nui o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻoponopono. Hiki ke lōʻihi loa. ʻO ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, nā ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi maʻi he lomilomi, ʻauʻau, physiotherapy. ʻO ia mau kaʻina hana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe koko, hoʻonui i ka ikaika o ka ʻiʻo a aʻo i ka ʻīlio e hele hou. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pūʻulu hoʻoweliweli

ʻO nā ʻano ʻīlio nui ka mea nui i ka pilikia. I ka wā o ka ulu ikaika, hiki i ka hoʻomohala hewa ʻana o nā hui, a i ka wā ʻōpiopio e loaʻa i ka pipi nā pilikia me kāna mau wāwae. He mau ohana keia e like me St. Bernards, Great Danes o na ano a pau, German Shepherds, Labradors, Alabai.

ʻO kekahi hui o nā ʻīlio predisposed i hānai ʻia. Ma muli o ka makemake o ke kanaka e loaʻa i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pua, ua hoʻololi ʻia ke kumukānāwai o ka holoholona ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia - lōʻihi "'īlio-sausages", brachiocephals me ka ihu ʻole. Ma muli o nā makahiki he nui o nā hoʻokolohua koho, ʻike mua ʻia kekahi mau holoholona i nā maʻi spinal mai ka hānau ʻana. ʻO kēia nā dachshunds, corgis, bassets, pugs, Pekingese, French and English bulldogs, sharpei, boxers.

ʻO nā maʻi maʻi Geriatric i ʻoi aku ma mua o 11-13 mau makahiki o kēlā me kēia ʻano he pilikia nō hoʻi ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kaʻina degeneration hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia i nā hono, nā aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo.

Kāohi

He mea nui ka pale ʻana mai ka hānau ʻana. Mai hoʻokō i ka inbreeding, koho i ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne o ka nui like, kumukānāwai. E nīnau e pili ana i nā maʻi i loaʻa iā lākou.

E hahai i nā ʻano hana hānai a ka ʻīlio – e like me ka makahiki, ka nui a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o nā mea ʻai meaʻai no nā mea micro a me macro. He mea koʻikoʻi ko lākou kaulike, ʻaʻole wale ko lākou hele ʻana. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai wale i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio a i ʻole ka ʻai iwi a hānai i kahi ʻīlio me nā hono a me nā iwi olakino.

He mea nui i nā pēpē o nā ʻano predisposed ʻaʻole e hāʻawi i ka ukana kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 12 mahina - ʻaʻole e ʻae iā lākou e lele a lele kiʻekiʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ka hana, akā i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa. Inā kānalua ʻoe e hiki iā ʻoe ke loiloi kūʻokoʻa i ka ukana o ka ʻīlio, e kelepona i kahi loea hoʻoponopono, a kākau ʻo ia i kahi papahana hana no ka holoholona.

ʻAʻole pono ka holoholona i ke kaumaha nui. E hahai i ke kaumaha a me ke kumukānāwai o ka ʻīlio makua a me ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka momona.

Inā ʻo ʻoe ka mea nona ka holoholona me kahi predisposition i nā maʻi o nā ʻāʻī a me ka iwi kuamoʻo, e hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia e kahi neurologist. E ʻike ke kauka i ka hemahema o nā lālā neuralgic ma mua o ka mea nona. No ka laʻana, e hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia e huki ana nā wāwae hope o ka ʻīlio.

hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

1. Ma mua o ka pau ʻole o nā lālā, ua ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona maʻalahi ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ke kumu e hele ai i ke kauka. No laila, he mea nui e nānā i nā loli o ka hele ʻana o kāu ʻīlio – kū mālie, hele liʻiliʻi, hōʻole ʻole e piʻi i ke alapiʻi, a ʻaʻole moe pū me ʻoe.

2. Inā he ʻano lōʻihi a brachiocephalic kāu pipi, e ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike mai ka wā kamaliʻi, e koho i kahi hoʻolālā hana no ke olakino, a e kipa mau i kahi neurologist holoholona.

3. Inā ua loaʻa mua ka maʻi lolo, mai lāʻau iā ʻoe iho, akā e lawe koke i ka ʻīlio i ke kauka. I ka manawa like, mai huki i ka holoholona, ​​mai hoʻololi a lomilomi paha - ʻo ka maluhia a me ka nele o ka hana kino e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka holoholona i kahi loea me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino.

Nā pane i nā nīnau e nīnau pinepine ʻia