Dermatitis i nā ʻīlio

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

Ma keʻano he kūlana, ua laweʻia nā loina o ka nosology i kumu no ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i keʻano o ka maʻi: e like me kēia aʻo, ua hui pūʻia nā maʻi likeʻole o ka hana o ke kino e like me nā hōʻailona o ka pilina. Ma kēia ʻano, hoʻohālikelike nā poʻe loea i ka dermatitis i nā maʻi ʻili. Hiki i ka Dermatitis ke ma'i, inflammatory a ho'oilina paha. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka Dermatitis i kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻīlio - nā mākua a me nā ʻīlio. nā kūlana koʻikoʻi - nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, hoʻololi i ka mea nona ka hale, kahi o ka noho ʻana - hiki ke alakaʻi i ka dermatitis. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano o ka maʻi e kekahi mau mea concomitant e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā e mālama ai i kahi holoholona. Hoʻopilikia ka hāʻule ʻana a hoʻololi i ka ʻano o ka ʻīlio, e komo ana i nā pilikia like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka dermatitis i ka wā mua o kona hoʻomohala ʻana e ʻae iā ʻoe e koho i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ke kāohi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi i ka manawa pōkole loa. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis i nā ʻīlio me nā ʻano hana hou o ka maʻi maʻi a me ka maʻi i ka hapa nui o nā hihia he prognosis maikaʻi. Akā e hoʻāpono ʻia kēia wānana me ka hoʻopiʻi manawa kūpono i ka veterinarian.

Nā hōʻailona o ka dermatitis i nā ʻīlio

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa loa nā hōʻailona o ka dermatitis i nā ʻīlio, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka dermatitis a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻino i ka holoholona. Pono ka mea nāna e nānā pono i ke kūlana o ke kapa, no ka mea, ʻo ka lauoho lauoho - ka hōʻailona nui o ke olakino a me ka ʻole o ka dermatitis. ʻIke ʻia ka hiki ʻana o ka dermatitis inā ʻike ʻia nā loli i ka ʻano o ka holoholona a me ke ʻano o ka ʻili:

• ʻulaʻula nui a hoʻokahi paha o ka ʻili;
• poho lauoho;
• ʻōhule hapa;
• ʻO ka ʻili mau, ka licking o kekahi mau wahi;
• interdigital cysts, ʻeha;
• edema, hoʻopuka i kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole;
• ʻo ke kuni, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi inflamed;
• hoʻomaha ʻole a i ʻole, ke kaumaha o ka ʻīlio, ka manaʻo ʻole.

Loaʻa i ka mea nona ka ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili o ka holoholona. Inā ʻohi mau ka ʻīlio a nahu i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he dermatosis, no ka mea, hoʻohana ʻia ka wehewehe ʻana o "dermatosis" e kuhikuhi i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻili. Noʻonoʻo pono ka poʻe Veterinarians i ka dermatitis kekahi o nā hōʻike o ka dermatosis.

ʻO ke kiʻi o ka dermatitis i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ke kiʻi o ka dermatitis i nā ʻīlio

lapaʻau '

Hoʻomaka ka ʻike ʻana o kahi ʻano dermatitis i nā ʻīlio me ka kipa ʻana i kahi keʻena lapaʻau holoholona. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻokolokolo maʻamau o ke kūlana maʻamau o ka holoholona, ​​ʻo ke aʻo ʻana o ka dermatitis e pili ana i nā hoʻāʻo koko keʻena, ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻae ʻole o ka meaʻai, ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻōpala mai nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia o ka ʻili, a me nā diagnostics molecular. ʻO ka mea hope loa - he ala hou a pololei e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike koke i nā kumu kumu o ka maʻi, ʻoiai i nā hihia paʻakikī loa. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, i mea e haʻalele ai i nā neoplasms, kuhikuhi ka mea lapaʻau e hele ana i kahi hōʻike ultrasound o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

No ka hana ʻana i kahi hōʻailona a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kiʻi lapaʻau, pono ka mea lapaʻau i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai, ka noho ʻana, nā maʻamau, nā maʻi a me nā ʻeha mua, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i mālama ʻia ai ka ʻīlio i nā parasites. Mai mālama i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ka ʻaila ma mua o ka hoʻokolokolo. - hiki i kēia ke paʻakikī i ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kumu o kahi ʻano dermatitis. Mai poina e lawe pū me ʻoe i kāu passport holoholona!

Ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis ma nā ʻīlio

Hiki ke mālama i ka dermatosis a i ʻole dermatitis ma nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO nā loina o ka mālama ʻana e pili pono ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi a me ke kūʻē ʻana o ke kino o ka ʻīlio. ʻOkoʻa ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis uē i nā ʻīlio mai ka dermatitis atopic. A ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis atopic i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea, ʻaʻole like me ke kanaka, komo ka allergen i ke kino o ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole ma ka ihu, akā ma ka ʻili. No laila, paʻakikī loa ka wehe ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki a pau e kumu ai ka dermatitis atopic i nā ʻīlio. Pono ka dermatitis meaʻai i ka nānā ʻana e kekahi loea: ʻo ia ka huahana e pane ai ke kino o ka ʻīlio, kahi i kūkulu ʻia ai nā papahana hānai e ʻike ai i ka allergen. Hiki i ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻano ke lawe i 3-4 mau pule. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, ua hoʻopau koke ʻia ke kumu kumu e nā mea antiparasitic hou. Akā i kekahi o nā ʻano o ka dermatitis, pono ʻoe e makaʻala ʻoiai ʻo ke ʻano olakino o kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole ia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻōla hope. ʻO ka Dermatitis he mea hoʻopunipuni me ka hoʻihoʻi. No laila, ma muli o nā koho āpau a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ka mea lapaʻau, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia no kekahi manawa e hōʻike ʻia ka holoholona i kahi regimen sparing a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlana olakino.

ka lapaʻauʻia

Pehea e mālama ai i ka dermatitis a i ʻole dermatosis i nā ʻīlio e hopohopo nei i ka poʻe mālama mālama. I kēia manawa, ʻokoʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi a ke manaʻo nei e hoʻopau i ke kumu a me nā maʻi concomitant. Hoʻokomo pinepine ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā antihistamines. Kuhi ʻia kēia pūʻulu i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka pehu, ka ʻili a hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā papa a ma ke ʻano o nā injections.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi pūʻulu o nā lāʻau antibacterial a me antifungal no ka dermatitis recurrent o kahi wahi nui i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hiki i kēia hui ke hoʻokomo i nā hoʻomākaukau ʻelua no ka hoʻohana ʻana i loko, a me nā ʻaila a i ʻole nā ​​​​compresses. No laila, ʻo ka maʻi bacterial dermatitis i loko o nā ʻīlio, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hoʻomohala ʻia ma muli o kahi maʻi lua i hoʻolauna ʻia e ka holoholona ma ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka licking iā ia iho. No laila, ʻo ka hakakā nui me ka mea kumu kumu o ka maʻi lua. - nā microorganism pathogenic. ʻO kahi kikoʻī koʻikoʻi: ma hope o kahi papa o ka mālama ʻana e pale i ke ake o kahi ʻīlio, i ka wā e lawe ai i nā lāʻau antibacterial, kōkua kahi papa hepatoprotectors.

Lapaʻau physiotherapeutic

No kekahi mau ʻano o ka dermatitis, me ka dermatitis atopic, hiki i ke kauka lapaʻau ke hoʻohui i ke kākoʻo physiotherapy i ka mālama maʻamau. I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis, ua hōʻike ka ultraviolet a me ka radiation infrared i ka hana kiʻekiʻe. Ke kōkua nei kēia mau kaʻina hana i ka hoʻolalelale ʻana i ka ʻili o ka holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻopau i ka microflora pathogenic. E kū'ē i ka hope o ka physiotherapy, hoʻonui ka palekana o ka holoholona. Akā ʻo ka hopena maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi ʻia e ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka physiotherapy a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, ke nīnau ʻia pehea e mālama ai i ka dermatitis i nā ʻīlio, e hāʻawi ka veterinarian e hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo koʻikoʻi.

ʻO nā ʻano dermatitis i nā ʻīlio

pododermatitis

Hōʻike ʻia ka Pododermatitis e ka pōʻino i nā lālā o ka holoholona. ʻO ke kiʻi maʻi e like me nā ʻano dermatitis ʻē aʻe: ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, ʻeha a me ka pehu. I nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, hoʻolaha ka foci i ka ʻili holoʻokoʻa o ke kino, ka ʻōhule a me ka lauoho lauoho. Ma kahi o nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia o nā wāwae, ʻike ʻia nā cysts a me nā fistulas, e hoʻopiʻi ana i ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla.

ʻOkoʻa nā kumu o ka pododermatitis. E hoʻokaʻawale i ka pōʻino mechanical i ka lālā (trauma). ʻO ka mea kumu kumu o ka maʻi hiki pinepine ke ʻano kūlohelohe (viruses, maʻi maʻi). He mea maʻamau ka subspecies maʻi ma ke ʻano o ka ʻae ʻana i ka meaʻai i kekahi mau huahana a i ʻole ka ʻai kaulike ʻole. Ma keʻano laulā, pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka pododermatitis ʻaʻole ia he maʻi, akā he hōʻailona, ​​no ka mea, ʻo nā mites subcutaneous, allergies, fungi, a me nā pilikia endocrine hiki ke kumu o kona ulu ʻana.

Ma muli o ka pili ʻana o ka maʻi i nā paw pads a me nā wāwae o ka holoholona, ​​ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana me ke kauka lapaʻau hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻōʻopa o ka ʻīlio, a e paʻakikī ana i ka palu ʻana i nā wāwae. No laila, i ka pae o ka mālama ʻana, ʻōlelo ka mea lapaʻau e kūʻai i kahi kola kūikawā ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona e kaupalena i nā neʻe o ka holoholona.

ʻO ka dermatitis Seborrheic

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka dermatitis seborrheic canine i ka mua a me ke kula. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Primary he maʻi genetic ma muli o ka hana ʻole o nā kelepa sebaceous. Loaʻa ka lua ma muli o nā pilikia metabolic. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua e nā hōʻailona lapaʻau: ʻulaʻula o nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ʻāhuʻu, dandruff, deterioration i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaʻahu (nānā ka momona, ʻulaʻula) a me kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole mai ke kino o ka ʻīlio.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis seborrheic, e like me nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi a ka holoholona, ​​​​ua hoʻohana ʻia nā shampoos hou o kēia wā, me nā mea me ka tar a me ka salicylic acid.

Dermatitis Acral

Loaʻa kēia ʻano dermatitis ma muli o ka palu pinepine ʻana e nā holoholona o ko lākou kino. ʻO kēia ʻano hana ma muli o nā kumu hoʻonāukiuki: trauma, tick infestation, bacterial a fungal maʻi, kaʻina tumor, histiocytoma, allergies, nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal (hui, ligaments).

ʻO ka Dermatitis o kēia ʻano he ʻano maʻamau no nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano nui, waena o ka makahiki a ʻike ʻia e ke ʻano o nā nodules paʻa hoʻokahi me kahi ʻili i uhi ʻia me nā maʻi maʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis acral e kuhikuhi ʻia e ka mea lapaʻau ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio ma muli o ka maʻi kumu.

Pyotraumatic dermatitis

Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano he acute moist dermatitis, a i ʻole piko wela. He maʻi ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e ka maʻi bacteria lua. ʻO nā ʻīlio me ka lauoho lōʻihi a me ka ʻaʻahu lalo mānoanoa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka dermatitis piotraumatic. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka Pyotraumatic dermatitis i ka wā wela a me ka mahana.

ʻO ka dermatitis maʻi āpau

Etiology of allergic dermatitis - nā ʻano ʻīlio āpau. Hoʻohui i nā ʻano - ʻeha nui a, ma muli o ka hopena, ʻeha, lauoho lauoho. Ma muli o nā kumu a me nā kūlana no ka hiki ʻana o ka dermatitis, ʻokoʻa nā hihia pōkole a me nā maʻi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis maʻi i nā ʻīlio e pili ana i ka hōʻike kikoʻī kikoʻī o ka hōʻike ʻana, ma muli o ke koho ʻana o ka mea lapaʻau i ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi dermatitis - contact dermatitis i nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea hoʻonāukiuki o kēia ʻano dermatosis ʻo ia nā kemika o ka hale a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻonaninani no nā holoholona, ​​​​a ʻo nā holoholona i mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale keʻa maʻamau ka maʻi me ia.

Dermatitis Atopic

ʻO ka dermatitis atopic kahi maʻi genetic. Hiki ke hoʻomaka ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma 4-6 mahina o nā ʻīlio a hoʻi hou a hiki i ʻekolu a ʻoi aʻe paha makahiki. Hōʻike ʻia ka Pathology e nā ʻano ʻili o ka ʻili, ka maloʻo mau o ka integument, ko lākou mānoanoa a me nā pōʻino like ʻole i ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio. - mai nā ʻeha maʻamau i ka eczema. Me ka mālama pono a me ka mālama pono, ʻike ʻia ke kala ʻana, akā hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla piha. No laila, ʻo ka kuhikuhi nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka dermatitis atopic - hoʻomalu i nā hōʻailona a hoʻemi i ka pinepine o ka exacerbations i ka ʻīlio. Hoʻomaopopo ka mea lapaʻau i ka mea hoʻonāukiuki ma ke kumu o nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā.

Flea dermatitis

Loaʻa ka dermatitis flea ma muli o ka pane ʻana o ka pipi i nā palaʻai a me ka omo koko, me ka maʻi me nā helminths. Ma muli o ka pathogen, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka dermatitis, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ma ke kumu o ka pilina o nā pathogens. No ka laʻana, hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ke ʻano tick e nā subcutaneous a me nā parasites waho. Ma muli o ke kū'ē ʻana o ke kino, hiki ke loaʻa ka dermatitis flea ma nā ʻano maʻalahi a ʻoi aku ka ʻino. ʻO ka maʻi e pili pono ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka naʻau o ka ʻili, ka maʻalahi o kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka saliva, nā hua ʻōpala, nā nahu, ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana subcutaneous o nā parasites a me nā ʻōpala koko.

Me ka dermatitis flea, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā papules ʻeha nui; ʻO nā ʻano o ka scratching, ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi me ka ʻili palupalu (ma ka ʻōpū, ma lalo o nā lima, ma ka maka), ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, hyperpigmentation o ka integument i loko o ka sacrum, ʻōpū, lalo kua, a me alopecia.

Ear mite

ʻIke ʻia e ka ʻike maka o nā parasites. No ka ho'ōla, pono e mālama pono i ka ʻīlio. I ka wā mua o ka maʻi, ua lawa ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hāʻule kūikawā, nā shampoos a i ʻole nā ​​​​hoʻomākaukau e kūʻē i nā parasites ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona. Pono e mālama ʻia kahi o ka ʻīlio i loko o ke keʻena a i ʻole ka hale me kahi hui kūikawā e haʻalele i ke ʻano o nā ʻauʻau a i ʻole nā ​​​​kiki. - hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kēia mau huahana ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka dermatitis flea i loko o ka ʻīlio ma mua o ka ʻīlio makua. Ma muli o ka maʻalahi loa o ka ʻili o nā ʻīlio, a hiki i ka nahu parasite ke hōʻeha nui iā ia, e hōʻeha ai.

Pehea e pale ai i ka mai

No ka pale ʻana i ka dermatitis o kēlā me kēia ʻano, he mea nui ia:

• e nānā i ka papa kuhikuhi no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻīlio mai nā parasites, e kākau i nā lā o ka mālama ʻana ma ka passport o ka holoholona;
• e hoʻolako i kaʻai kaulike, e hoʻolohe i ka noho;
• e nānā pono i ka holoholona no nā ʻeha, ʻeha, ʻeha;
• e nānā pono i nā wāwae ma hope o kēlā me kēia heleʻana, e hoʻohana i nā hamo kūikawā i ka hoʻoilo a iʻole e komo i nā kāmaʻa e pale ai i nā wāwae;
• i ka wā e holoi ai i ka ʻīlio, e nānā pono i ka hakahaka ma waena o nā manamana lima o ka holoholona: ʻaʻole pono e hōʻiliʻili ka lepo ma ʻaneʻi;
• hoʻohana i nā shampoos kūikawā me nā hopena antipruritic a me anti-inflammatory;
• e koho i nā kola ʻoluʻolu a me nā kaula i kūpono i ka nui o ka ʻīlio;
• i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻeha, e hoʻokaʻawale koke i ka wahi i poino;
• mai lapaau pono'ī me ka nānā ʻole ʻana i ka holoholona e ka mea lapaʻau;
• i nā kau mahana a me ka wela, e ʻoki lauoho i kāu pipi.

ʻAʻole ka ʻatikala he kāhea e hana!

No ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku o ka pilikia, manaʻo mākou e hoʻopili i kahi loea.

E nīnau i ke kauka

15 2020 Iune

Hoʻohou: 22 Mei 2022