Feces ʻeleʻele i loko o kahi ʻīlio - nā kumu a me ka mālama ʻana

6 kumu o ka peʻe ʻeleʻele i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka maʻi ʻeleʻele i nā ʻīlio ka hopena ma muli o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma ka ʻāpana ʻōpū o luna (GI). ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele a me ka lōʻihi lōʻihi o ka pahu e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoemi ʻana o ke koko i kona hele ʻana ma ka ʻāpana ʻōpū. Hiki ke hana ia inā ua moni nui kāu ʻīlio i ke koko mai ka ʻōpū hanu, e like me ka ʻāʻī ʻana a ʻai ʻana i ke koko mai kona māmā a i ʻole he koko ihu. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka melena ʻo nā feces ʻeleʻele e like me ke kā a i ʻole ke kofe. No ka mea he nui nā kumu like ʻole o ka melena, ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano kumu.

Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau:

• Na feces me he ta eleele

• Kōkua

• Ka luaʻi (vomiting blood)

• ʻO nā ʻōpala ʻulaʻula

• ʻAha ma ke kino

• Hōʻole e ʻai

• Weight lilo

• Ka makewai.

E nānā kākou i kekahi mau kumu no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kala o ka waihona.

eha

ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i loko o nā ʻīlio he trauma ʻōpū. Loaʻa paha i kāu pipi ka ʻeha ma ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea ʻoi: kahi lāʻau, ʻāpana o kahi mea pāʻani, a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke kī, ʻoki i ka ʻāpana GI a i ʻole ka paia o ka ʻōpū, a hoʻoulu i ke koko e ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻeleʻele.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua ʻai kāu ʻīlio i kahi mea ʻala i loaʻa ai ka feces ʻeleʻele, e kelepona i kāu kauka holoholona. ʻO ka mea hope āu e hana ai, ʻo ka haʻalele ʻana i nā feces ʻeleʻele no kekahi mau lā. ʻOi aku ka palekana ma mua o ka minamina, e kelepona i kāu kauka.

nā mea maʻi lele

Hiki ke alakaʻi i nā feces ʻeleʻele ma muli o ke koko o loko. Hiki ke hōʻeha nui i nā paia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū i nā maʻi maʻi e like me nā parasites, bacterial, viral a fungal a hiki ke hoʻokahe koko i loko. I kēia hihia, lilo paha nā feces i mea pilau loa. Hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e loaʻa nā ʻili ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, kahi e hōʻike ai i ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole bacteria.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he parasite ko loko a i ʻole ka maʻi o kāu ʻīlio, e ʻike i kāu kauka holoholona i hiki ke hana i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo.

Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE)

ʻO HGE kahi maʻi ʻīlio i ʻike ʻole ʻia ke kumu. ʻO kēia maʻi pinepine ke kumu o ke ʻano o nā feces ʻeleʻele, he wai pinepine.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e ulu koke i nā feces wai ʻeleʻele a me nā luaʻi i ka manawa like, pono ʻoe e lawe koke iā ia i ke kauka lapaʻau e pale aku i ka dehydration a me ka make. He koʻikoʻi loa kēia kūlana.

ʻūhā ʻōpū

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi gastroduodenal he mau ʻeha e ulu ana i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka ʻāpana mua o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka duodenum. ʻO kekahi kumu nui o kēia maʻi, ʻo ia ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mea ʻona i loko o ke kino. ʻO nā mea hoʻopiʻi maʻamau, ʻo ia nā haʻu ʻawaʻawa, nā pesticides, rodenticides, a me nā kemika me ka ethylene glycol.

Me nā feces ʻeleʻele, hiki i ka ʻīlio me ka maʻi ʻeha gastroduodenal ke loaʻa i:

• luaʻi

• Nāwaliwali

• Pau ka ʻai a me ke kaumaha

• Kuʻi puʻuwai wikiwiki.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi ʻeha gastroduodenal kāu ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e lawe iā ia i ke kauka holoholona i ka hikiwawe no ka loiloi.

Cancer

Hiki i ka maʻi maʻi i loko o nā ʻīlio ke hoʻoulu i nā feces ʻeleʻele, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe he nui, e like me ka luaʻi, lethargy, pau ka ʻai, a me ke kaumaha. Hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o nā mea he nui, e like me ka ʻike ʻana i nā carcinogens i ʻike ʻia: uahi, pesticides, kukui ultraviolet.

He mea nui e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i kāu kauka lapaʻau inā ʻeleʻele mau ka feces o kāu ʻīlio a aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e like me ka luhi a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻole. E ho'āʻo nui paha nā kauka e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa ka ʻīlio i kekahi ʻano maʻi kanesa. Hiki i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa ke holomua wikiwiki.

ʻO nā kumu pili ʻole i ka gastrointestinal tract

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau kumu nui, hiki ke hana ʻia ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻīlio i nā mea ʻē aʻe. He pōʻeleʻele paha ka feces o kāu ʻīlio inā ua ʻai ʻo ia i ke koko i ka wā e kahe ana ke koko mai kona ihu a i ʻole ke ʻā ʻana i ke koko. Hiki ke kala ʻia ka feces ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ka holoholona e lawe nei.

Nui nā maʻi ʻīlio i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka clotting. No laila, ʻo kēia maʻi ke kumu o ke koko a me ke koko ʻeleʻele i loko o ka waihona. Hiki i ka ʻiole ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻopili ʻana a ʻike ʻia ke koko ʻeleʻele i loko o ka feces. E hoʻomanaʻo wale ʻaʻole maʻamau ka ʻeleʻele, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.

Ka ʻike ʻana i nā kumu o ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻīlio

Pono ke kauka lapaʻau e hana i ka nānā kino piha o ka ʻīlio i ka manawa i koho ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lawe ʻana i ka mahana o ke kino e ʻike inā he kuni, palpation ʻōpū no ka ʻeha, nā kino haole, nā ʻōpū. ʻO nā hoʻāʻo diagnostic koʻikoʻi e komo pū me ke ana ʻana i ke koko a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

No ka mea he nui nā kumu like ʻole, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua lab a me nā kiʻi:

• Nānā koko nui

• ʻO ka moʻolelo biochemical o ke koko

• Ka nānā 'ana i ka mimi

• Ninaninau kino

• ʻO ka radiograph o ka ʻōpū a me ka umauma

• ʻO ka'ōpū'ōpiopio

• Ka noiʻi e pili ana i nā maʻi lele

• Hōʻike coagulation

• Endoscopy o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū.

E nīnau nui ke kauka e pili ana i nā loli i ka meaʻai, ka ʻano a me ka pae hana - he mea nui kēia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu o ka melena.

Ka mālama ʻana i nā pathologies

E pili ana ka mālama ʻana i ka mea e loaʻa ai ka ʻīlio ʻeleʻele. Inā paʻakikī ka maʻi o ka pipi a ʻaʻole hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo i ke kumu no ka manawa lōʻihi, e hoʻokomo ʻia kāu ʻīlio i ka haukapila no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wai, hoʻomaha, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi he 24 mau hola.

Hiki ke kauoha ʻia kahi hoʻokahe koko inā nui ke kahe o ke koko. Na ke kauka e kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu ʻīlio e mālama ai i ka maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi bacteria e kumu ai ka melena inā ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi viral.

Inā he kino ʻē ke kumu o ke koko i loko o ka waihona, pono e wehe ʻia.

Pono nā maʻi oncological i ka mālama ʻana i kahi oncologist a me ke koho ʻana i ka lāʻau paʻakikī - ʻoki a me ka chemotherapy.

E hōʻoia hoʻi e kuhikuhi i kahi meaʻai no ka maʻalahi o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai. A me nā lāʻau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe - antiemetics, gastroprotectors, antispasmodics, nā huaora a me kahi antidote (antidote) no ka make.

He mea nui e hōʻoia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka a hoʻopau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, ʻoiai inā ʻike ʻia kāu ʻīlio i ke olakino. Hiki ke hoʻi mai ka maʻi inā hoʻomaka ʻoe a lilo i mea kūʻē i ka lāʻau i hoʻohana mua ʻia ai kāu ʻīlio.

Poop ʻeleʻele ʻīlio

ʻO ke kumu nui e loaʻa ai i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻeleʻele a paʻakikī ka noho ʻana ma muli o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea i hoʻopilikia i ka waihoʻoluʻu o kā lākou peʻe. ʻAi pinepine nā ʻīlio i nā mea maʻamau. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia me ka maʻalahi, ʻoiai inā ʻai mau kāu ʻīlio i nā meaʻai like a ua hoʻohui ʻia kekahi mea hou i ka meaʻai i kēia mau lā. ʻO kekahi mau kumu maʻamau o ka feces ʻeleʻele he penikala ʻeleʻele, ka lanahu, ka lepo ʻeleʻele, nā feces holoholona ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe he koko ka pēpē i loko o ka waihona. ʻEleʻele ke koko i ʻeli ʻia i ka wā e hele ai i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū, a ʻike paha ʻoe i ka pōʻeleʻele i loko o ka waihona. E hoʻololi pū ka paʻa ʻana o ka stool.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i loko o kahi ʻīlio ma kahi o nā ʻili ʻeleʻele paʻakikī, aia ka manawa kūpono ua ʻeli ka ʻīlio i ke koko a pono e ʻimi koke ʻia ke kumu. No nā ʻīlio, hiki ke make kēia.

Kāohi

Iʻole eʻike i ka poopʻeleʻele i loko o kahi'īlio, ua lawa ka hahaiʻana i nā kānāwai maʻalahi o ka pale.

E hana mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā parasites, waho a me loko, e hoʻopaʻa i ka holoholona, ​​​​e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o ke kaiāulu holoholona.

E hānai pono i kāu ʻīlio, e hahai i ka meaʻai monotonous a hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea ʻai meaʻai. E kāpae i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe, "ʻohi" ma ke alanui a me nā hewa ʻē aʻe i ka ʻai.

E kipa mau i ke kauka lapaʻau a mālama i ka hoʻokolokolo kino o ka holoholona - e hoʻāʻo i ke koko a hana i kahi hōʻike ultrasound o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka noho ʻeleʻele i nā ʻīlio ka mea nui

1. Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia nā feces ʻīlio ʻeleʻele e nā mea he nui mai ka ʻeha kūloko a hiki i ka maʻi kanesa.

2. Inā loaʻa i ka ʻīlio ka maʻi maʻi ʻeleʻele, pono ke koho a me ka nānā ʻana i ke kauka, no ka mea, hōʻike kēia i ka ulu ʻana o kahi kaʻina inflammatory acute a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

3. Pono ka hōʻoia ʻana i kahi hoʻokolokolo piha – nā hoʻāʻo koko, ultrasound abdominal, nā hoʻokolohua no nā maʻi a me ka hoʻokolokolo endoscopic.

4. Hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu - ʻoki, hoʻokipa, lāʻau antibiotic, hoʻokaʻawale i ke koko, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ke koko.

5. ʻOiai he mea paʻakikī ke nānā aku i nā feces o kāu ʻīlio, he mea ia e hana ai i kēlā me kēia lā e makaʻala i nā loli. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho i ke ʻano o nā feces holoholona. No laila, e ʻike koke ʻoe i kekahi mea maʻamau.

Nā pane i nā nīnau e nīnau pinepine ʻia

Sources:

1. Hall Edward J., Williams David A. Gastroenterology i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, 2010

2. ND Barinov, II Kalyuzhny, GG Shcherbakov, AV Korobov, Gastroenterology in Veterinary Medicine, 2007