Lahui Friesian

Moolelo o ka pua

ʻO ka pua lio Friesian kekahi o nā ʻano lio kahiko a nani loa o ʻEulopa. He moʻolelo lōʻihi a paʻakikī kēia ʻano, ua ʻike i nā piʻi a me nā haʻahaʻa i kona ola ʻana, akā aia i kēia manawa i ka piko o kona kaulana.

ʻO kona ʻāina hānau ʻo Friesland ma ka ʻākau o Holland. Ma keia mau wahi, ua loaa na iwi o kekahi ano kahiko o na lio kaumaha, a ua manaoia na mamo o lakou he poe Frisian hou.

Ua loaʻa nā ʻōlelo he nui i nā lio Friesian ma nā palapala Roma, me Julius Caesar a me Tacitus. ʻO nā kūpuna lōʻihi o nā Frisians i kēia manawa he ikaika, maʻalahi, akā ʻaʻole nani. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻano Friesian o nā lio e hoʻopiʻi nani i ka mana o ke koko hikina. Ma hope mai nā moʻolelo a me nā kiʻi e pili ana i ka Middle Ages e wehewehe ana i ka Frisians he nui, kaumaha a ma ka manawa like he mau lio kaua hanohano - he mau hoa kūpaʻa i nā crusades a me nā hoʻokūkū hakakā.

ʻO nā lio Friesian he mau ʻano hana maikaʻi loa: hiki ke kaumaha i ka mea holo me nā lako a pau, akā i ka manawa like me ka agile a me ka frisky. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi kino kūlike a lilo i hoʻokahi o nā ʻano maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana koa. Ua lawe ʻia aku nā lio Friesian i ʻEnelani a me Norewai, kahi i hoʻoikaika ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me ka Shire.

Ma hope mai, ua hoʻohuli ka poʻe Frisian i ke ʻano o nā ʻano trotting i nā lio Oryol. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻoili ka Oryol trotter i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o waho mai ka frieze: ulu nui a me nā wāwae iwi me nā māiʻuʻu nui, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā pulupulu.

Ua hoʻomaka kahi hana hou i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pua Friesian i ke kaua ma waena o Holland a me Sepania. Ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ke koko Andalusian a me kekahi hapa o ke koko ʻArabia i nā lio Friesian, ua hoʻomaka lākou e ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka hanohano. Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana: ua hoʻomaka nā lio Friesian e hele ma kahi ʻoi loa, akā maʻalahi. I kēia au, ua hoʻololi ke kumu o nā lio Friesian - i kēia manawa ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana ʻia no nā hana maluhia e like me nā lio kaʻa. Maʻaneʻi,ʻo nāʻano likeʻole o nā lio Friesian i makemake nuiʻia: ka hui pūʻana o ka ikaika a me ka agility, kahi hele nani a me kahi waho.

I ka hopena o ka Renaissance, ua manaʻo ʻia nā lio Friesian he ʻano aliʻi: ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā huakaʻi parade e nā hale aliʻi o Netherlands, Denmark, a me Luxembourg.

I kēia mau lā, ʻo nā lio Friesian wale nō ka pua kiʻi kiʻi ma ka honua i hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā hoʻokūkū lole. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole i nalowale ko lākou kumu kumu a hoʻohana ʻia i nā hoʻokūkū hui, a he ʻāpana pū kekahi o nā hale aliʻi o Denmark, Luxembourg, a me Netherlands.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o waho o ka pua

Nui ka nui o nā lio Friesian (ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo 158-165 cm), iwi iwi, akā nani a me nā wāwae kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ko lākou kaumaha he 600-680 kg. Nui ke poʻo, lōʻihi, me ka ʻaoʻao pololei a me nā pepeiao lōʻihi. Hōʻike nā maka, ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka'ā'ī he muscular, ikaika, akā i ka manawa like me ka nani o ka arched, me kahi kiʻekiʻe loa. Ua lōʻihi a ulu maikaʻi nā maloʻo. He lōʻihi, hohonu, ākea ka pahu. He ʻano lōʻihi ke kino, lōʻihi ke kua, palupalu pinepine. He lōʻihi a ikaika nā lālā. He mānoanoa ka ʻili o ka poʻe Frisian, pōkole a ʻālohilohi ka ʻaʻahu.

Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻano Friesian e kahi mānoanoa a me ka lōʻihi o ka mane a me ka huelo, a me nā ʻōpala i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia ma nā wāwae. Hoʻomaka kiʻekiʻe kēia mau pulupulu a hāʻule i loko o nā puʻupuʻu mānoanoa a hiki i nā māiʻuʻu. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona ka hiʻohiʻona o nā lio Friesian a neʻe i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo freesiness. Hāʻawi kēia iā lākou i kahi hiʻohiʻona "fabulous". Me he mea lā ua iho mai nā lio Friesian mai nā ʻaoʻao o nā moʻolelo chivalric.

Ma mua, ua ʻike ʻia nā lio Friesian i nā kala like ʻole (ʻeleʻele, bay, hina, chubar), akā ma muli o nā pilikia he nui i loaʻa i ka pua, ua emi ka ʻano genetic a ʻeleʻele wale nā ​​​​lio Friesian hou.

Aia kekahi kuʻuna kuʻuna i waena o nā mea hānai - mai huki a ʻoki i ka huelo, a i ʻole ka mane, a i ʻole nā ​​pulupulu o nā lio Friesian, i ulu pinepine lākou i ka lepo.

ʻO ke ʻano o nā lio Friesian he ola, ikaika, akā me ka ʻole o ka huhū nui, e like me nā kaʻa koʻikoʻi āpau, kaulike nā Frisians, hoʻolohe i ka mea hoʻoholo, mālie a maikaʻi. ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi ʻē aʻe o ka pua ʻo kā lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻole: ʻae maikaʻi kēia mau lio i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau, ʻoiai ke koi nei lākou i ka maikaʻi o ka hānai i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻa kaumaha ʻē aʻe.

Nā noi a me nā hoʻokō

I kēia manawa, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lio Friesian no nā hoʻokūkū hui, ka lole, a me nā hana circus. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hiki ke loaʻa nā lio o kēia ʻano ma ka hoʻonohonoho o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni mōʻaukala - ʻo wai, inā ʻaʻole nā ​​Frisians, hiki ke hoʻopuka maikaʻi i ka lewa o ka Middle Ages! Ma waho aʻe o ka haʻuki, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lio Friesian i ka hoʻolimalima hoʻolimalima: mālama pinepine ʻia lākou e like me nā holoholona a hoʻohana ʻia no nā holo lio e nā mea holo ʻole. Mahalo i ko lākou hele ʻoluʻolu a me ke ʻano mālie, hilinaʻi nui kēia mau lio no ka poʻe holo hoʻomaka.

Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, he punahele nā ​​lio Friesian i ka lehulehu circus a me nā mea pā i ka haʻuki kaʻa kaulana. A ma ko lākou ʻāina hānau, ma Netherlands, ua wehe maʻamau ka hui o Frisians i ka hālāwai makahiki o ka Parliament ma ke ʻano o ka haʻalele aliʻi.

Haʻaheo ka poʻe loea a me nā mea hānai o nā lio Friesian, mai ka makahiki 1985, ua mālama pū ka Royal Stables o Great Britain i nā Friesians. ʻO ka hopena, ma ka Pōʻalua ʻekolu o Kepakemapa 1989, no ka manawa mua ma ka mōʻaukala, ua lawe nā lio Friesian i ka Royal Golden Carriage i ka manawa o ka wehe ʻana o ka Hale Ahaolelo.

ʻO Friezes kekahi ʻāpana o nā lio ʻeono i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka Royal Carriage ma ka wehe ʻana o ka World Equestrian Games ma The Hague i ka makahiki 1994.