ʻO ka hyperkeratosis cerebral i loko o nā kalo

Loaʻa ka cere ma nā nuku o nā ʻaka, nā nūnū, nā pueo a me nā falconiformes. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻohe hulu o ka ʻili ma kēia wahi, ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻahu i ke ʻano a me ke kala. ʻO ka cere o kahi kāne ʻōpio he lilac a i ʻole poni ʻulaʻula i ke kala, ʻulaʻula like, me ka ʻāpana ʻike ʻia o nā puka ihu. A i ʻole he mau pōʻai uliuli māmā a puni nā puka ihu. Ma nā mahina ʻeono, loaʻa i ka cere kane ke kala poni / ʻeleʻele uliuli. ʻO ka cere o ka wahine ʻōpiopio he uliuli me nā pōʻai keʻokeʻo. Hiki ke aneane keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka beige, ma kahi o 7-8 mau mahina e uhi ʻia me kahi ʻōpala ʻulaʻula, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau no ka wahine. Mai makaʻu inā ua loli ke kala o ka parrot i ka wā ʻōpiopio. A hiki i ka 35 mau lā o ka manu, hiki ke loli ka malu o ka wax a me ka hulu a ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau. A hiki i ka 1.5 mahina, loaʻa i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio kahi hōʻailona ʻeleʻele i hiki i ka waena o ka nuku, ma hope ua nalowale.

Inā ua loli ka malu o ka wax i loko o ka manu, e hōʻike ana kēia i kona wā ʻōpio.

I loko o nā kāne budgerigars o kekahi mau kala, e like me ka lutino a me ka albino, ʻaʻole paha e lilo ka cere i polū i kona ola a pau. Akā, aia kekahi mau maʻi e pili ana i ka cere. E noʻonoʻo i kēia lā i kahi pilikia e like me ka hyperkeratosis.

He aha ka hyperkeratosis

ʻO ka Hyperkeratosis kahi maʻi i hōʻike ʻia e ka mānoanoa o ka cere e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana o ka papa cornified o nā cell epithelial. I kēia hihia, hiki ke loli ke kala a i ʻole ma nā kiko, e lilo i ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia ka maʻi i nā wahine. ʻAʻole lele ka Hyperkeratosis, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i nā manu ʻē aʻe, akā hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana hānau.

Nā kumu o ka hyperkeratosis

ʻO nā kumu o ka hyperkeratosis o ka cere he mau maʻi hormonal, a me ka hemahema o ka vitamina A i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, he idiopathic paha ka maʻi. I ka nahelehele, ʻai nā parrots i ka nui o nā meaʻai meaʻai i waiwai nui i nā huaora, nā minela a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, akā naʻe, i loko o ke pio ʻana, pinepine lākou i kahi imbalance, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hyperkeratosis a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka hyperkeratosis o ka cere

Ma nā hōʻailona o waho, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka hyperkeratosis me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano infectious a me ka maʻi ʻole. No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, pono e hoʻopili i kahi ornithologist nāna e hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo, inā pono, e lawe i kahi scraping. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka hyperkeratosis:

• Ka ulu ʻana o ka wax i ka lōʻihi a me ka laula
• ai hanaʻia naʻe
• ʻO ka maloʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele, ka wax like ʻole
• ʻAʻohe ʻeha
• Hiki ke hana ʻia ka plaque ma ka nuku
• Hoʻololi i ke kala o ka wax i ʻeleʻele, ke ʻano o nā kiko
• ʻiliʻili wax
• Hiki i nā ʻiʻo ke ulu nui a paʻakikī ke hanu ʻana, e ālai ana i nā puka ihu o ka manu.
• I nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka hyperkeratosis ma nā wāwae.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka cere, ʻo ia ka nele o ka edema, ʻeha, ka puka ʻana mai nā puka ihu, ke ʻano o ke koko a i ʻole ka pus, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka hyperkeratosis mai ka knemidocoptosis a me ka necrosis o ka cere. Pono ka mea nāna e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o ka holoholona ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa: pehea ke ʻano o ka hulu, aia kekahi mau wahi o ka ʻōhule, ka make wai a mālama ʻia ka ʻai, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau. E kōkua kēia ʻike a pau i ka manawa pōkole loa e hana i ka hōʻoia pololei.

Hoʻomaʻo a me ka pale ʻana

ʻAʻole ʻo Hyperkeratosis kahi maʻi make, hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka manawa pōkole. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka meaʻai. E hōʻoia e hoʻohui i nā meaʻai i loaʻa i ka huaora A i ka meaʻai: kāloti, dandelion, pepa bele, letus, ʻōmato, aʻa ʻai me ka pulp ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻemi iki ʻia ka nui o ka hui ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā paʻakikī vitamina i ka meaʻai. Ma ka ʻāina, pono e hoʻopili i ka vitamina A (retinol) i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka wax no kahi o 10 mau lā, me ka pulupulu palupalu a i ʻole ka pulupulu swab i kahi ʻāpana lahilahi, e hōʻoia ʻaʻole e komo i loko o nā maka, nā puka ihu a me ka nuku. , ʻaʻole hānai ʻia ka hopena o ka vitamina A i loko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ʻaila vaseline, i hoʻopili ʻia i ka wax, e hoʻomāmā. ʻO ka hopena, hāʻule ka papa keratinized o ka wax, e hōʻike ana i kahi wax maʻemaʻe ma lalo. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki ʻana e hoʻemi i nā hola o ke ao no ka manu a, no laila, ka manawa o ka ala ala. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ponoʻī iā ia iho a hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka maka, i mea e pale aku ai i ka overdoses a i ʻole kahi regimen lapaʻau i kūkulu ʻia.