Pike ʻApelika
No ka ʻohana Hepsetidae ka pike ʻApelika, ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Hepsetus odoe. He manu lele oiaio keia, e hoohakalia ana i kana pio, e pee ana ma kahi hoohalua, ke hele mai kekahi mau i'a noonoo ole i kahi mamao, hiki koke mai ka hoouka a loaa ka mea ilihune iloko o ka waha i piha i na niho oi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi i kēlā me kēia lā inā mākaukau ʻoe e hoʻolilo nui i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi aquarium nui. ʻO kēia mau iʻa ka mālama ʻana i nā aquarists ʻoihana ʻoihana a loaʻa loa i waena o nā mea hobby.
Contents
Kūā
Mai ka inoa e maopopo ai ʻo ʻApelika ka wahi hānau o kēia ʻano. Laha ʻia ka iʻa a puni ka ʻāina a loaʻa ma kahi kokoke i nā kino wai a pau (nā pūnāwai, nā muliwai, nā loko a me nā puʻu). Makemake ʻo ia i ke au lohi, mālama i nā wahi kahakai me nā mea kanu paʻa a me nā hale he nui.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 500 lita.
- Ka wela – 25-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.5
- Paʻa wai - palupalu a paʻakikī waena (8-18 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Hoʻomālamalama - haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Nawaliwali ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa - a hiki i 70 cm (maʻamau a hiki i 50 cm i loko o kahi aquarium)
- Nā meaʻai - nā iʻa ola, nā meaʻai hou a i ʻole nā mea ʻai maloʻo
- ʻO ke ʻano - mea ʻaihue, kūpono ʻole me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe
- Maʻiʻo hoʻokahi a ma kahi hui
Description
Ma waho, ua like loa ia me ka Central European pike a he ʻokoʻa wale nō i ke kino nui a lōʻihi a me ka waha ʻaʻole elongated. Hiki i nā poʻe mākua ke kiʻekiʻe nui - 70 cm ka lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o kahi aquarium home, ulu nui lākou.
ai
He mea ʻaihue maoli, e ʻimi ana i kāna mea pio mai kahi hoʻohālua. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā pikes ʻApelika i nā aquarium mai ka hihiu, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia nā iʻa ola i ka meaʻai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā iʻa viviparous, e like me Guppies, i meaʻai, e hānai pinepine a nui. I ka wā lōʻihi, hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka pike e ʻai i nā huahana ʻiʻo e like me ka ʻōpae, ka iʻa honua, ka ʻiʻo, nā ʻāpana iʻa hou a i ʻole ka hau.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i nā aquarium
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ulu ka pike i kona nui loa i loko o kahi aquarium, pono e hoʻomaka ka liʻiliʻi o ka pahu i ka 500 lita no hoʻokahi iʻa. I ka hoʻolālāʻana, hoʻohanaʻia nā'āpana snags, nā pōhaku maʻemaʻe a me nā mea kanu nui. Mai kēia mau mea a pau, hana lākou i kahi ʻano ʻāpana o ke kahakai me nā hale noho like ʻole, ʻo ke koena o ka wahi kaawale. E hāʻawi i kahi poʻi paʻa a i ʻole ka uhi uhi e pale aku ai i ka lele ʻana i waho i ka wā e hopu ai.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā nei i kahi aquarium, a laila e pili ana nā loea i kona pilina a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea hana, no laila ma kēia ʻatikala ʻaʻole pono e wehewehe i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻōnaehana filtration, etc.
Hōʻike ʻia nā kūlana maikaʻi loa e ka nāwaliwali o kēia manawa, kahi pae haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana, kahi mahana o ka wai ma waena o 25-28 ° C, kahi waiwai pH acidic me ka paʻakikī haʻahaʻa a i ʻole.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻAʻole kūpono i kahi aquarium kaiaulu, mālama ʻia a i ʻole i kahi hui liʻiliʻi. Ua ʻae ʻia e hui pū me ka iʻa nui a i ʻole nā huluhulu like ʻole. E manaʻo ʻia nā iʻa liʻiliʻi he ʻai.
Hanau / hana hou
ʻAʻole hānai ʻia i nā aquarium home. Lawe ʻia nā ʻōpio pike ʻApelika mai ka nahelehele a i ʻole mai nā hale hānai kūikawā. I loko o nā loko wai maoli, ʻo ka poʻe me ka lōʻihi o 15 knm a ʻoi aʻe paha e lilo i kanaka makua kāne. I ka wā male, hoʻolako ke kāne i ka pūnana i loko o ka ululāʻau o nā mea kanu, kahi āna e kiaʻi ikaika ai. Hoʻopili ka wahine i nā hua i ke kumu o ka pūnana me ke kōkua o nā ʻili kūikawā.
Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka palai, haʻalele nā mākua i kā lākou mau keiki. Noho mau nā ʻōpio i ka pūnana no nā lā mua, a laila haʻalele. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka mea paʻa i waiho ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻopulapula ʻana e ka palai e hoʻopili ai i nā mea kanu, a laila hūnā mai nā mea ʻaihue a mālama i ka ikaika.
