No ke aha a me ke kumu e ʻai ai ka ʻīlio i ka mauʻu: nā kumu, nā hopena, pono ke hakakā ʻana

Ma kahi mamao loa mai ka cynology, pīhoihoi ka poʻe i mālama ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​​​ke nānā aku i nā ʻīlio e ʻai ana i ka mauʻu a hoʻomanaʻo hou i ke kino. He holoholona e noho ana, e hohola ana i kona mau wawae mua i ka laula e hiki ai, e hoohuli i kona poo i ka honua. Hoʻomaka ka hanu, haʻalulu ke kino, ʻo nā maka me ka waimaka ke nānā me ke kaumaha i ka mea nona. ʻO kekahi manawa a me ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka luaʻi e lawe mai i kahi hōʻoluʻolu lōʻihi i kali ʻia.

He mea pono anei ke waiho wale i ka ilio me ka mauu ma hope o ia ano i ka manawa e hiki mai ana? E ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka holoholona? Hiki i ka holoholona ke hōʻino iā ia iho ma kēia ʻano, a i ʻole he hōʻailona o kekahi mea nui? No ke aha e ʻai ai nā ʻīlio i ka mauʻu? Kū pinepine ia mau nīnau i waena o nā mea nona nā holoholona ʻehā wāwae.

No ke aha e ʻai ai nā ʻīlio i ka mauʻu

ʻAi ʻia ka mauʻu e nā holoholona a me ka luaʻi ma hope hōʻike i ka holoholona:

1. Nā maʻi ʻōpū. Kōkua ka luaʻi e wehe i nā mea ʻino a me nā meaʻai ʻino mai ke kino.
2. ʻO kahi meaʻai kūponoʻole, kahi i loaʻa ai ka nele o nā huaora a me nā minela. ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka ʻai o ka huaora, nā mea kanu maka a me nā huaʻai e hoʻoponopono pinepine i kēia pilikia.
3. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka ʻīlio i ka ʻōpū, hoʻopau i ka lauoho i komo i loko o ka holoi ʻana.
4. Makemake ka pipi i ka ʻono o nā mea kanu succulent ʻōpio (i kēia hihia, ʻaʻole mau ka luaʻi).
5. He makemake ko ka holoholona no kekahi ano. He mau aʻa ʻē aʻe paha ka maʻi. ʻO ke ʻano o ka mauʻu a me kāna mau waiwai e kōkua i ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻike.
6. Me ke ʻano noho maʻamau, kōkua ka mauʻu i ka wikiwiki o ka hele ʻana o ka meaʻai ma o ka digestive tract. Me kēia ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻolalelale ʻia ka peristalsis intestinal, ʻoiai e puka mai nā mea kanu mai loko mai o ia mea kokoke koke ʻole e ʻai.

He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka poʻe zoologist e ʻai ana i ka mauʻu

Pono nā ʻīlio nā enzymes a me nā microorganisms, ka mea i loaʻa i loko o ka mauʻu ʻaʻole i hoʻokahe piha ʻia, i loaʻa i nā mea ʻaihue ma ke ʻano ma ka ʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōpala me nā mea i loko o kahi herbivore i pepehi ʻia. ʻO nā holoholona, ​​​​ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke ola, ua hoʻonele ʻia i kēlā manawa kūpono, ʻoiai ʻo lākou, ma ke ʻano he ʻelele o ka ʻohana o nā predators, pono lākou i ka roughage o ka mea kanu kumu. No laila, ʻai lākou i ka mauʻu e ulu ana ma nā wahi hele, ʻaʻole naʻe e loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mea pono.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka ʻōpū o nā ʻīlio ma muli o ka nele o nā enzyme pono ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻeli i nā mea kanu hou a ʻo ka hopena, loaʻa nā huaora.

Ma nā kauhale a me nā kauhale, hiki i nā holoholona ke loaʻa ka enzyme e pono ai mai nā pōpō bipi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpala lio. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kāu pipi e hana nei i kēia hana hoihoi ʻole i ke kanaka, e noʻonoʻo hou i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā kānaka ʻepekema ke haʻalele

No ke aha e ʻai ai nā ʻīlio i ka mauʻu hopohopo ʻaʻole wale i nā kamaʻāina. Ua hana nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā hoʻokolohua me ka hoihoi, e nānā ana i nā holoholona i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā a me nā hale hana. I nā manawa like ʻole he mau haʻawina i hana ʻianawai i ike:

1. Ma kahi o 22% o nā hihia o ka ʻai ʻana i ka mauʻu e pau i ka luaʻi, kahi e puka mai ai ka meaʻai popopo a me ka nui o ka bile mai ka ʻōpū. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻīlio e koho i nā mea kanu paʻakikī (thistle, wheatgrass, bluegrass, nā mea kanu cereal ʻē aʻe). ʻO ka bristles o kēia lau nahele e hoʻonāukiuki i nā paia o ka ʻōpū, a hiki i ka luaʻi.
2. ʻO ka wai a me ka fiber, ka mea i nui i nā mea kanu, i ka wā e komo ai, kōkua i nā holoholona e pale i ka constipation, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻoheheʻe i nā waihona fecal. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua manaʻo ʻia ke aʻo ʻana e hōʻoia i ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka mea kanu e hoʻoikaika ai i nā kuʻekuʻe.
3. Ua hōʻike ʻia hoʻi he nui nā ʻīlio e hauʻoli wale i ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me nā ʻupena ʻōpiopio, kāloti, kāpī a me nā lau letus, pua marigold, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

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Me ka luaʻi maʻamau, ʻōnaehana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu mai ka lau nahele, ʻoiai inā he kuni ka holoholona, kipa i ke kauka holoholona koi 'ia

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻulua i ke kipa ʻana i ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau inā, ma lalo o nā kūlana like, nānā ka ʻīlio i ka luhi, hōʻole i ka ʻai, a neʻe i ka ʻoihana. ʻO nā maka ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻāpana ʻeono me ka makemake i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo he hōʻailona weliweli hoʻi, ʻoiai inā he koko i loko o ka luaʻi.

He aha ke ʻano mea kanu āna e ʻai ai. Pono e nānā i nā hana pale o ka mauʻu ma kahi e hele ai ka ʻīlio. ʻAi ʻia nā mea kanu mai ka lau nahele i mālama ʻia me nā herbicides a me nā kemika e hoʻohui i nā pilikia i ka holoholona a me ka mea nona ka maikaʻi loa, a ʻo ka mea ʻino loa, hiki ke make. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻae i kāu ʻīlio e ʻai i ka mauʻu e ulu ana ma nā alanui, no laila, ʻaʻole ia e pili i ke kaiapuni.

Ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka mauʻu, ka holoholona pono e nānā pono. Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka maʻi ʻino i nā parasites hooked (worm hua). ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hoʻomaka nā hana hiki ʻole i ke kino o ka holoholona ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o kahi maʻi maʻi.

Makemake au i ka mauʻu, akā ʻaʻohe wahi e loaʻa ai

ʻAʻole kanu ʻia nā kūlanakauhale o kēia manawa i ka uliuli, e like me 100 mau makahiki i hala. He pilikia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lau nahele maikaʻi, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hele i ke kūlanakauhale me kahi holoholona. Ma ia mau kūlana hele mai nā keʻena lako holoholona e hoʻopakele. Hāʻawi lākou i kahi ākea o nā hua mauʻu no nā pōpoki.

E hāʻawi ka poʻe loea akamai i ko lākou manaʻo no ke kumu e ʻai ai nā ʻīlio i ka mauʻu a kōkua i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā hua. Ma hope o ʻelua pule, hiki i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo i lūlū ʻia i loko o ka ipu pua ke hoʻololi i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio.

Nalo nā nīnau e pili ana i ke kaiapuni. Mālama nā mea nona ke kaʻina hana, e hoʻomaka ana mai ke kahua o ka koho ʻana i ka lepo a hoʻopau me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meaʻai. E loaʻa i ka holoholona ka mauʻu hou ʻono a puni ka makahiki.

Mai makaʻu ʻīlio ʻai mauʻu. ʻOiai i ka wā kahiko, ua ʻike ʻia nā keʻena wāwae ʻehā, lilo i ka lethargic, hāʻule i ka maʻi me nā maʻi i ʻike ʻole ʻia, nalo no kekahi mau lā. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hoʻi nā holoholona i ka home me ka ʻeleʻele, akā olakino.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio o kēia wā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano mea hānai, ke hoʻihoʻi i ke olakino ma kēia ʻano. Akā, ʻo ka manaʻo i waiho ʻia e ke ʻano e hoʻohuli iā lākou i ke ala kūpono. I kēia wā, he mea nui i ka mea nona ka ʻimi ʻole i nā kumu e ʻai ai ka ʻīlio i nā mea kanu, akā e kākoʻo iā ia i mea e ola wikiwiki ai.