“Velvet Rust”
ʻO ka maʻi Velvet a i ʻole Oodiniumosis - he nui nā inoa o kēia maʻi o ka iʻa aquarium. No ka laʻana, ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Gold Dust", "Velvet Rust", a ma nā ʻāina ʻōlelo Pelekania i kapa ʻia ʻo Velvet maʻi a me nā ʻano Oodinium.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi e nā maʻi liʻiliʻi ʻo Oodinium pilularis a me Oodinium limneticum.
Hoʻopilikia kēia maʻi i ka hapa nui o nā ʻano mea wela. ʻO ka iʻa Labyrinth a me Danio ka mea nāwaliwali loa.
Contents
Pōʻaiapuni ola
Hoʻomaka kēia mau parasites i ko lākou pōʻaiapuni ola ma ke ʻano he microscopic spore e ʻau ana i ka wai e ʻimi i kahi hoʻokipa. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻomaka ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻiʻo palupalu, e like me nā gills, a laila komo i ke kahe koko. I kēia pae, i nā kūlana home, aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi.
I loko o kahi kaiaola aquarium i pani ʻia, ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka heluna kanaka a ke piʻi mau nei ka nui o nā spores i loko o ka wai. Hoʻomaka koke ka parasite e noho ma nā uhi o waho. No kona pale ʻana, hana ʻo ia i kahi ʻōpala paʻakikī a puni iā ia iho - he ʻōpū, e like me ke kiko melemele ma ke kino o ka iʻa.
I ka oʻo ʻana, wehe ka ʻōpū a hāʻule i lalo. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia nā spores hou mai ia mea. Pau ka pōʻaiapuni. ʻO kona lōʻihi a hiki i 10-14 mau lā. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana wai, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ke ola. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo inā ʻaʻole ʻike ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa i kahi mea hoʻokipa i loko o 48 mau hola, make ia.
Ōuli
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻo kahi hōʻailona maopopo o ka maʻi Velvet ke ʻano o nā kiko melemele he nui ma ke kino, e hōʻike ana i kahi pae holomua o ka maʻi. Manaʻo ka iʻa i ka ʻeha, ʻehaʻeha, hana ʻole, hoʻāʻo e "itch" i nā mea hoʻolālā, i kekahi manawa e hōʻeha i nā ʻeha a me nā ʻōpala iā ia iho. Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana ma muli o ka pōʻino o nā gills.
ʻO nā hōʻike o ka maʻi "Gold Dust" ma ke ʻano o nā kiko ma ke kino e like me nā hōʻailona o kekahi maʻi o ka iʻa aquarium i kapa ʻia ʻo "Manka". Akā i ka hihia hope loa, ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi nā liona a ua kaupalena wale ʻia i nā uhi o waho.
lapaʻau
He maʻi lele loa ka Oodinium. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma ka iʻa hoʻokahi, e maʻi paha nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau. Pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium nui no nā kānaka a pau.
Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, koi ikaika ʻia e kūʻai i nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā mai nā mea hana kaulana a hana e like me nā kuhikuhi. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi Velvet, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau no nā maʻi parasitic. Inā ʻaʻohe ʻoiaʻiʻo he pololei ka hōʻailona, pono e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, e like me:
ʻO Tetra Medica General Tonic - He lāʻau lapaʻau āpau no ka nui o nā maʻi bacterial a fungal. Hana ʻia ma ke ʻano wai, hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi hue o 100, 250, 500 ml
ʻĀina hana - Suedena
ʻO Tetra Medica Lifeguard - He lāʻau lapaʻau ākea ākea e kūʻē i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi fungal, bacterial a parasitic. Hana ʻia i loko o nā papa hoʻoheheʻe o 10 pcs i kēlā me kēia pā
ʻĀina hana - Suedena
AQUAYER Paracide - He lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hakakā ʻana i nā exoparasite o kahi ākea ākea o ka hana. ʻO ka pōʻino no nā invertebrates (nā ʻōpala, nā snails, etc.) Hana ʻia ma ke ʻano wai, hoʻolako ʻia i loko o ka ʻōmole 60 ml
ʻO ka ʻāina kumu - Ukraine
Ma ke kahua o ka cyst, ʻaʻole paʻa nā parasite Oodinium pilularis a me Oodinium limneticum i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe pale ʻole nā spores e lana wale ana i loko o ka wai, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manawa o ko lākou ola. ʻO ka awelika o ka mālama ʻana a hiki i ʻelua pule, no ka mea pono e kali a pau nā cysts a pau, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā spores.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka maʻi Velvet
ʻO JBL Oodinol Plus - He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e kūʻē i nā parasite Oodinium pilularis a me Oodinium limneticum, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi Velvet. Hana ʻia ma ke ʻano wai, hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi hue o 250 ml
ʻĀina i hānau ʻia – Kelemānia
API Laau Laau - he lāʻau lapaʻau āpau no nā microorganism pathogenic, palekana no ka kānana biological. Hana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano o ka pauka soluble, hāʻawi ʻia i loko o nā pahu o 10 mau ʻeke, a i ʻole i loko o kahi pahu nui o 850 gr.
ʻĀina o ka hana ʻana - USA
Aquarium Munster Odimor - He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e kū'ē i nā parasites o ka genera Oodinium, Chilodonella, Ichthybodo, Trichodina, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻĀina i hānau ʻia – Kelemānia
AZOO Anti-Oodinium - He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e kūʻē i nā parasite Oodinium pilularis a me Oodinium limneticum, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi Velvet. Hana ʻia ma ke ʻano wai, hāʻawi ʻia i loko o nā hue o 125, 250 ml.
ʻĀina kumu - Taiwan
ʻO nā koi maʻamau (inā ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau):
- ka piʻi ʻana o ka wela o ka wai a hiki i ka palena ʻae ʻia e hiki i ka iʻa ke kūpaʻa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana e hoʻolalelale i ka maturation o ka cyst;
- ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka wai e uku no ka nalowale o ka oxygen i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hanu ʻana o ka iʻa;
- ka wehe ʻana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe e like me ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia mai ka ʻōnaehana kānana. No ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻohana i nā kānana kūloko maʻamau.
ʻVentionlelo ʻana i ka maʻi
Hiki i ka mea lawe i ka parasite ke iʻa hou a me nā mea kanu, nā mea hoʻolālā i hana mua ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium ʻē aʻe. Pono kēlā me kēia iʻa hou i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium quarantine ʻokoʻa no hoʻokahi mahina, a mālama pono ʻia nā mea hoʻolālā. ʻO kēlā mau mea i hiki ke kū i nā wela kiʻekiʻe (nā pōhaku, nā seramika, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) pono e hoʻolapalapa ʻia a puhi ʻia paha. No nā mea kanu, pono e hōʻole i ka loaʻa ʻana iā lākou inā loaʻa kahi kānalua liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ko lākou palekana.
