Tapeworms i nā ʻīlio: pehea e ʻike ai a hoʻopau iā lākou

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā tapeworms i nā feces ʻīlio ʻaʻole e hauʻoli i kekahi mea nona. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻino nā parasite e like me kāu e noʻonoʻo ai, akā ʻoluʻolu loa ko lākou helehelena a hāpai i nā nīnau he nui. He aha nā ilo keʻokeʻo lōʻihi i loko o ka ʻīlio a pehea e wehe ai iā lākou?

Tapeworms i nā ʻīlio: he aha ia?

ʻO nā ʻīlio lipine i loko o nā ʻīlio he mau ilo lōʻihi, pālahalaha, keʻokeʻo e pili ana iā lākou iho i ka paia o loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi o ka holoholona me ko lākou waha i kapa ʻia ʻo proboscis. Ola lākou i nā meaʻai a ke kino o ka ʻīlio e hoʻāʻo nei e ʻai. 

ʻOiai ʻike nā mea ʻīlio i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi wale nō i wehe ʻia mai ke kino o ka ilo a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka waihona (proglottids), ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka tapeworm maʻamau.

Hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia nā tapeworms i nā ʻīlio ma nā ʻano like ʻole ma muli o ke ʻano. ʻO Dipylidium caninum ka ʻano maʻamau o ka tapeworm i nā ʻīlio a lawe ʻia e nā ʻauʻau. 

Inā ʻai ka pipi i nā ʻōhua o nā ʻauʻau i maʻi ʻia, e hoʻomaka ka ʻiʻo lipine e oʻo i loko o kona kino. A laila pili kēia ilo iā ia iho i ka paia o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a hoʻomaka e huna i nā proglottids. I kekahi hihia, ʻo ka tapeworms Taenia spp. loaʻa nā ʻīlio i ka maʻi ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lapeti a me nā ʻiole ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi loa o ka tapeworm, ʻike ʻia ma kekahi mau wahi wale nō, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Echinococcus multilocularis. ʻO ka maʻi me kēia parasite hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi ʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo alveolar echinococcosis. Hiki i nā ʻalopeke, nā pōpoki a me nā koʻokoʻo liʻiliʻi ke loaʻa i ka maʻi iā ia, akā ʻaʻole loa e pili i nā kānaka.

ʻO ka tapeworms i nā ʻīlio: he pōʻino?

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā tapeworms i nā feces ʻīlio ʻaʻole ia ka hopena o ka honua. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​​​mea lapaʻau i kēia mau parasites i mea ʻino wale. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kaumaha, ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi i loko o nā ʻīlio a ʻaʻole e waiho i kahi pōʻino mau loa. 

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā maʻi D. caninum koʻikoʻi he hōʻailona ia i hōʻike ʻia ai ka holoholona i ka nui o nā ʻōpala ʻōpala. I kēia hihia, e ʻeha mau ka ʻīlio i ka pane ʻana i ka lohi ʻana o kona koko e nā ʻauʻau makua. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka hana.

Nā hōʻailona o ka ʻīlio lipi i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia parasite i loko o kahi ʻīlio e ʻike maoli i nā tapeworms, nā ʻāpana o nā proglottids i loko o kāna feces. ʻO ka nānā ʻana microscopic maʻamau o ka stool, ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia e nā loea e ʻike i nā parasite ʻē aʻe, maʻamau ʻaʻole e hana me ka tapeworm infestations.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia mau palapa i kekahi manawa e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻili i nā ʻīlio, akā ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana ma ke kua o ka ʻīlio e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi maʻi peʻa ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā tapeworms.

Ua loaʻa ka ʻīlio i ka tapeworms: pono anei au i ke kōkua holoholona

Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopili koke i kāu kauka lapaʻau ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā tapeworms, e nānā ke kauka i ka holoholona, ​​​​inā pono, e kuhikuhi i nā hoʻokolohua, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hakakā ai i nā parasites. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā tapeworms ke ʻole ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e pale aku i nā parasites āpau. Inā loaʻa ka ʻīlio i ka maʻi, e hāʻawi ka loea i nā ʻike āpau e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai a pehea e pale ai i nā maʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio lipine i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā tapeworms i nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano maʻalahi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻīlio i ʻelua kau o ka lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo praziquantel ʻelua pule ma ke kaʻawale. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kaʻina ola o nā parasites i loaʻa i ka holoholona. Ua lawa ka ma'i 'elua no ka ho'ōla 'ana i kēia mau ma'i, akā hiki ke ho'i hou ma hope o ka pau 'ana o ka lā'au. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻoiai he maʻalahi ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā tapeworms, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻauʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pale ʻana i ka ʻīlio mai nā tapeworms maikaʻi ʻole e hōʻike ana i ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka nahu ʻōpala.

No ka pale ʻana i nā tapeworms mai ke komo ʻana i ka digestive tract o kahi ʻīlio, pono ʻaʻole e luku wale i nā ʻauʻau, akā e pale pū iā lākou mai ke komo ʻana i ke kaiapuni. Hiki i nā huahana flea hanauna hou ke luku i nā ʻauʻau a pale i ko lākou helehelena me ka aneane 100% pono. He mea nui ka ʻai mau ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau i mea e pale ʻia ai nā maʻi tapeworm..

Hiki i nā kānaka ke loaʻa nā tapeworms mai nā ʻīlio?

ʻAʻole lawe ʻia nā tapeworms maʻamau mai nā ʻīlio i ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻai i ka ʻauʻau, aia ka manawa e noho ai ka tapeworm i loko o ke kino kanaka. Hiki i nā keiki ke ʻai i nā ʻauʻau ma mua o nā mākua, no laila e makaʻala pono i nā kamaliʻi e pāʻani pū ana me kāu ʻīlio.

Inā loaʻa ka mea nona ka mea aloha a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea aloha i ka tapeworm, mai hopohopo. E like me nā ʻīlio, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā tapeworms i loko o ke kanaka. Ponoʻoe e kelepona i ke kauka, a nāna e kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau kūpono.