Pehea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke olakino o kāu ʻīlio: nā manaʻo kumu

ʻO nā maʻi bacteria, nā maʻi maʻi a me nā parasites e pōʻino i nā holoholona ke makaʻala. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka ʻīlio ikaika ke hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi rebuff manawa. Akā, pehea e hoʻoikaika ai?

Ka palekana o kāu pipi: he aha ia a pehea i hana ʻia ai

Hiki ke loaʻa ka palekana a loaʻa i ka pipi ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi viral a i ʻole bacteria. I kekahi manawa he mea weliweli loa nā maʻi a hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manawa kūpono o ka holoholona e kōkua i ka hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka palekana kūlohelohe e nā kumu ʻē aʻe - ke kūlana kaiaola, nā ʻano meaʻai, nā kūlana noho, ka hoʻoilina, a me nā mea hou aku.

He aha ka colostral immunity

Loaʻa i ka pēpē ka palekana colostral (maternal) mai ka makuahine. Hiki ke hoʻomau i nā ʻīlio a hiki i 3 mahina. Me ka waiū o ka makuahine, loaʻa i ke kino kekahi nui o nā antibodies. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomalu iā ia mai kēlā mau maʻi mai kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka makuahine. Loaʻa ia ʻano pale ʻole i nā keiki ma ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka manawa kūpono a loaʻa ka pale kino i ka wā hānau.

Pehea e kākoʻo ai i ka palekana o kāu ʻīlio

ʻO nā maʻi pāpaʻi (ticks, fleas, helminths), a me ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ke kaumaha a me nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Nui nā ʻano e kākoʻo ai i ka pale ʻana o ka ʻīlio, akā pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia ia mau mea - ʻaʻole lākou e kōkua a ʻaʻole kōkua piha.

1. ʻO ka meaʻai piha a me ke kaulike e pili ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea lapaʻau (hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui i nā huaora a me nā minela i ka meaʻai). ʻO nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, kiʻekiʻe, piha, kaulike nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i nā mea pono, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai kūpono me kahi loea i ʻike i ka mōʻaukala holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona. 

2. Ka hele maʻamau i ka ea hou a me ka nui o ka hana kino. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka palekana o ka ʻīlio wale nō, akā, ʻo ka mea nona hoʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka wā ʻino.

3. Hoʻopau a hōʻemi paha i ka nui o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka mālie o ka pipi ke kī o kona olakino.

4. ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i nā parasites a me ka hakakā ʻana iā lākou. Na ke kauka lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i nā ala kūpono no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana.

5. Ka pale ʻana i ka ʻīlio mai ka uahi paka. Hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ia i ke olakino o nā kānaka wale nō, akā nā holoholona pū kekahi, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka puhi ʻana mai ka holoholona.

Ua like nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka pale ʻana o ka ʻīlio me kāna mea nāna – ʻai pono, hele nui, hahai i ka hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā, hiamoe maikaʻi a pale i ke kaumaha. Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pipi i nā mea hoʻohui immune, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i ka ʻae ʻana o ka mea lapaʻau.

E nānā i kekahi:

ʻO ke olakino o kāu ʻīlio

He aha ka hana inā nalo ka ʻīlio i ka mea nāna?

ʻO nā maʻi ʻīlio maʻamau: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hele wāwae ʻīlio