ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o nā ʻīlio: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai i nā ʻīlio. Akā inā haʻi aku kāu kauā holoholona iā ʻoe he pilikia puʻupaʻa kāu pipi aloha, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hōʻailona o ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kīkī, mai pau ka manaʻolana. Ma muli o nā kūlana, hiki koke mai kēia lā. 

E pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻīlio a pehea e mālama ai i kēia maʻi - ma hope o ka ʻatikala.

Ka ʻike ʻana i ka hāʻule ʻole ʻana o ka ʻāʻī ma nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka hiki ʻole o ka puʻupaʻa ma muli o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana pili. 

I kēia kūlana, nalowale nā ​​puʻupaʻa i ka hiki ke hoʻokō pono i kā lākou mau hana kumu: kānana, hoʻokuʻu i nā huahana ʻōpala, mālama i ke kaulike electrolyte maʻamau, hoʻoponopono i ka hydration, a me ka huna ʻana i nā hormones pono no ka hana ʻana o nā ʻulaʻula.

ʻElua ʻano o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻīlio.

• Hewa kōwi koʻikoʻi. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ka hōʻino wikiwiki ʻana o ka hana kīkī - i loko o kekahi mau hola a i ʻole mau lā - ua kapa ʻia ke kaʻina hana acute. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa i nā ʻīlio me nā maʻi a me nā toxins.
• Ka hōʻeha kīnā ʻole. Hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻana o ka hana ʻāʻī-i nā pule, mahina, a i ʻole mau makahiki-i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka hōʻino ʻole o ka renal i nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia ka hoʻololi kūlohelohe e pili ana i ka makahiki.

Hoʻomaka ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā ʻīlio i loko o nā puʻupaʻa i ka wā ʻelemakule, akā aia kekahi mau ʻano e nalowale ai nā puʻupaʻa i ko lākou hiki ke hana piha ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. 

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻokoʻa kaulana loa ma waena o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka renal acute a me ka maʻi maʻi, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke ʻano maʻi me ka mālama mua a me ka koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai hiki ke mālama ʻia ke ʻano maʻi.

Nā kumu o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa

ʻO kēia pilikia ka hopena e kekahi maʻi e pili ana i nā puʻupaʻa. Ma waena o lākou:

• maʻi kīnā. No ka laʻana, leptospirosis, ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ma o ka inu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wai haumia. Hiki i kēia maʻi ke alakaʻi i ka mumū o nā puʻupaʻa a me ka luku ʻana i nā pūnaewele ma hope.
• Nā hopena ʻawaʻawa a i ʻole ka make ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa. Hoʻopilikia ia i nā pūnaewele puʻupaʻa. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e ʻai ai ka ʻīlio i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke ʻai ʻia nā mea ʻawaʻawa e like me ka antifreeze a i ʻole nā ​​hua waina. Ua hoʻokomo ka ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center i kēia mau mea a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka hale ma kāna papa inoa o nā meaʻai e pale aku i ka hiki ʻana o kāu ʻīlio.
• ʻO nā maʻi pathologies congenital. Hiki i nā maʻi hoʻoilina ke alakaʻi i ka hana renal impaired. Ke papa inoa nei ka Merck Veterinary Manual i kēlā mau maʻi hoʻoilina, mai ka cysts a i ka agenesis, ka nele o ka hānau ʻana o hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupaʻa ʻelua.
• Hoʻololi Geriatric. E like me ka makahiki o nā puʻupaʻa, hiki i kā lākou mau keneta ke wāwahi a make. ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi kīkī i nā ʻīlio.

ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai i nā ʻīlio: nā hōʻailona

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi:

• ʻO ka wai.
• Ka inu pinepine a me ka mimi.
• Ka letargy.
• Kaumaha emi.
• ʻO nā ʻāʻī haʻalulu.

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona lapaʻau e pili ana i ka maʻi kīkī ma muli o ka maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi. He mea nui nō hoʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka holomua o ka hana renal impaired a me nā kumu kumu. Hiki i ke kauka lapaʻau ke hoʻoholo inā hōʻike kēia mau hōʻailona i kahi pilikia kīkī a i ʻole kekahi, e like me ka maʻi diabetes.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka maʻi ma nā ʻīlio

ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ke kumu kumu a me ke kūlana maʻamau o ka mea maʻi. ʻO nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi hōʻeha koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ke koi aku i ka haukapila a me ka mālama koʻikoʻi e ola hou ai. I nā hihia maʻalahi, ʻo ka lāʻau antibiotic, infusion a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke lawe ʻia ma kahi maʻi ma waho e hāʻawi i kahi hopena maikaʻi. No kēlā poʻe laʻa hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i nā mea nona ka lāʻau lapaʻau, loaʻa ke koho o ka dialysis.

Lapaʻau ʻana i ka hāʻule ʻole o ka renal ma nā ʻīlio

I ka hihia o ka hōʻike mau ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea maʻamau e hoʻolōʻihi i kona holomua a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka anemia, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, nā pilikia electrolyte, nā ʻano wai ʻole, ka luaʻi, a me nā loli i ka ʻai. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia mau hōʻailona me ka ʻai a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā puaʻa ke mālama i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ke ola no nā makahiki he nui ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana me ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana.

Kāohi ʻana i ke kōpaʻa ʻole

ʻO ka hemahema o ka renal maʻamau i nā ʻīlio ka hopena pinepine o nā loli pili makahiki, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia. Akā, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau a me nā hōʻike olakino hiki ke hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka ʻīlio o ka maʻi a me ka mālama mua ʻana.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka hiki ʻole o ka puʻupaʻa i nā manawa he nui. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi lele e like me ka leptospirosis hiki ke hana maikaʻi loa. He mea nui ka wehe ʻana i nā mea ʻona mai ka home, e like me ka antifreeze, e makaʻala i nā hua waina a me nā huawaina, a mālama i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau mai ka hiki ʻana o nā ʻīlio.

ʻO ka hemahema o ka renal i nā ʻīlio: ka wānana ola

Hoʻopili ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ke keiki i kahi holoholona me kahi predisposition genetic. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka hana ʻole o ka renal i nā ʻīlio i kekahi mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻohe ʻikepili i ka predisposition o nā ʻano kikoʻī. 

Akā ʻo kekahi mau maʻi kīkī hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana he mea maʻamau i waena o kekahi mau ʻano. Aia kēia mau mea:

• Basenji. Hiki iā lākou ke maʻalahi i ka Fanconi's Syndrome e pili ana me ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā electrolytes.
• Nā ʻīlio mauna Bernese. Loaʻa paha i kēia mau ʻīlio i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo glomerulonephritis.
• ʻO Collies, Shelties a me nā kahu hipa Kelemania. He maʻi maʻi autoimmune kēia e pili ana i nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.
• Sharpei. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i ka amyloidosis hoʻoilina o nā puʻupaʻa.

He paʻakikī ke wānana mua i nā ʻīlio e hoʻomohala i kēia mau maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, kōkua nā hoʻāʻo koko hou i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi kīkī i loko o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki i ka wā mua, i kekahi manawa he mau makahiki ma mua o ka puka ʻana o nā hōʻailona. 

No ka laʻana, ua kaulana loa ka nānā ʻana o SDMA - "symmetrical dimethylarginine", kahi hōʻailona genetic o ka hana ʻāʻī. Hoʻohana ka nui o nā mea lapaʻau i kēia loiloi ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kā lākou hoʻokolokolo makahiki. No laila, he mea nui e nānā me ke kauka lapaʻau inā hiki i ka ʻīlio ke lawe i kēia hoʻāʻo ma ka huakaʻi aʻe.

ʻO ke kuleana o ka meaʻai i ka hōʻino ʻole o ka puʻupaʻa

ʻO ka meaʻai ka mea nui o ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi i nā ʻīlio. No ka mea, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke koena electrolyte a me ka mālama ʻana i nā protein koko he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ia o ka hana kīkī, hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā meaʻai i loko o ka ʻai a kāu ʻīlio ke maʻalahi iā lākou e hana. 

Pono nā mea nona nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i ka maʻi kīkī ko lākou mau puaʻa i ke kauka lapaʻau e pili ana i ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa a me nā meaʻai meaʻai hou e pono ai kā lākou ʻīlio.

I kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā koho no ka mālama ʻana i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā kīʻaha i nā holoholona ma mua o ka wā ma mua. Me ka holomua o ka meaʻai a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau, ke piʻi nui nei ka manaʻolana o ke ola o nā holoholona me ka maʻi maʻi kīkī. ʻO ka mālama holoholona kūpono e kōkua i kāu ʻīlio e ola lōʻihi.