Nā hōʻailona o ka Distemper i nā pōpoki: Pehea e hoʻokele a ʻike ai i ka Distemper

ʻO ka maʻi e like me ka feline distemper (panleukopenia) no nā maʻi viral o ka ʻohana Parvoviridae. He mea lele loa ia a he pilikia nui i ka holoholona.

I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia maʻi feline, e ʻike pū ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka distemper i nā pōpoki, a pehea e ola ai.

Manaʻo maʻamau o ka distemper cat

Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pōpoki i ka maʻi maʻi weliweli a ʻike nā kauka i kēia maʻi i loko ona, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua ma lalo nei.

• emi i ka helu o nā leukocytes;
• piʻi ka mahana;
• nā hōʻailona diarrhea;
• ka luaʻi;
• Ua maloo loa ke kino o ka popoki.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke koho ʻia ka distemper cat e nā inoa aʻe:

• ka maʻi popoki;
• ka maʻi parovirus;
• maʻi enteritis;
• agranulocytosis;
• ataxia puaʻa;
• laryngotracheitis infectious.

Aia ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi i kona kūpaʻa maikaʻi ʻana i ke kaiapuni o waho, a me nā ʻano disinfectants a me nā wela kiʻekiʻe. Ma muli o kēia mau mea a pau, hiki iā ia ke mālama i kāna mau pathogenic no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi disinfectant ma kahi ʻano o ʻekolu pakeneka ke pepehi i ka maʻi maʻi distemper; ʻaʻole ia e makaʻu i nā mahana a hiki i 60 degere no hoʻokahi hola.

Hiki ke komo i ka ma'i ma'i 'o ka feline distemper i waho ma o ka feces, ka mimi a me ka kohu o ka holoholona ma'i. Hiki mai ka ma'i ma o ka pili ana i ka popoki ola me na mea haumia a i ʻole ka launa pū ʻana me ka pōpoki i lawe i ka maʻi. ʻO ke ʻano intrauterine o ka maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ma o ka nahu ʻana o nā pepeke e inu i ke koko he mea kānalua.

ʻO nā pōpoki ʻōpiopio a me nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi e maʻalahi loa i ka maʻi, a inā loaʻa ka maʻi hou, pili ka maʻi i ka holoholona me ka ʻole o ka makahiki. No nā kānaka, ʻaʻole pilikia ka distemper i nā pōpoki.

Distemper i nā pōpoki: hōʻailona

ʻAʻole ʻike koke ʻia nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi i nā holoholona, ​​akā ma kahi o 3-10 mau lā ma hope o ka manawa o ka maʻi. Ma waena o nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

• ka hana kaumaha a me ka nawaliwali;
• piʻi ka mahana o ke kino i 40 degere;
• ka luaʻi a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana;
• dehydration, hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka ʻili maloʻo, nā maka pohō a me ka lauoho pōpoki lepo;
• ua hoʻonuiʻia nā lymph nodes, hiki ke hoʻoholo i kēia ma ka nānāʻana i ka'ōpū i mua o kahi mānoanoa e hōʻeha ai i ka holoholona;
• piʻi aʻe nā hōʻailona o ka luhi i ka wā.

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona mua o ka distemper ka nalowale o ka hoihoi i nā mea āpau, kokoke i ka hōʻole piha ʻana i ka wai a me ka meaʻai, luaʻi ka holoholona i ka melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a wai paha. Me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi, hoʻomaka ke ʻano o ke koko i loko o ka luaʻi.

Me ka maʻi maʻi, loaʻa ka feces i ka wai me nā haumia o ke koko, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻala i ka fetid. Makewai ka holoholona, ​​akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka spasm ma ka larynx a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ke ʻae iā ia e inu i kahi wai liʻiliʻi.

Inā palahalaha ka distemper i ka puʻuwai o ka pōpoki, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻuʻu maloʻo i nā hōʻailona, ​​ua lilo ka mucous membrane i polū, a lilo ia i mea paʻakikī loa iā ia ke hanu.

I kekahi manawa ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hele pū me nā hōʻailona i helu ʻia, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pōpoki, ma nā hihia ʻē aʻe, make ka holoholona.

Ma waena o nā hōʻailona lua o ka distemper i nā pōpoki penei:

• pōʻino i ka lolo a me ka cerebellum;
• anemia;
• nā ʻeha i loko o ka retina.

Nā ʻano o ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā loli ʻē aʻe i ke ʻano o kāu pipi, e lawe mua i kona wela. Inā kiʻekiʻe loa, a laila e lawe koke i ka holoholona i ke kaukaa i ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke ola i ka maʻi.

Hana ʻia ka ʻike ma ke ʻano paʻakikī ma ke ʻano penei:

• e noʻonoʻo i nā hōʻike lapaʻau āpau o ka distemper;
• e noʻonoʻo i ka hele ʻana a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻole o nā lāʻau lapaʻau;
• wehewehe e pili ana i ka pilina me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe;
• lawe ʻana i ke koko pōpoki no ka nānā ʻana i mea e hana ai i kahi haʻawina virological.

Inā maʻi ka holoholona, ​​e hoʻonui nui ʻia nā leukocytes i loko o ke koko.

kāohi maʻi

Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea lapaʻau ʻo ka hana pale maikaʻi loa e pale aku i kēia maʻi ʻo ia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka holoholona i ka manawa. E like me ke kānāwai, penei ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau he mono- a polyvalent, ʻoiai hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau like ʻole:

• Felovax;
• Nobivak;
• Multifel;
• Pāhāhā.

ʻO ka manawa mua mai nā pōpoki distemper ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina, a ʻo ka lua o ka manawa - ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, penei pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia kāu pōpoki i kēlā me kēia makahiki kona ola loihi ana.

Nā ʻano lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻino o ka puaʻa

Ma muli o ke kūpaʻa nui ʻana o ka distemper cat, ʻaʻohe mau lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e kūʻē iā ia, a ua hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma ke ʻano paʻakikī, ʻoiai ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka regimen mālama i kēlā me kēia manawa.

No ka lapaau ana i ka mai Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau etiotropic, ka mea e hoʻopau i ka maʻi maʻi ponoʻī a alakaʻi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia e kāpae i ka holoholona mai nā hōʻailona o ka distemper.

No ka luku ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, hoʻohana ʻia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Vitafel globulin, nāna e pepehi i nā maʻi ʻaʻole wale i ka distemper, akā i ka calicivirus a me ka rhinotracheitis.

Eia kekahi, i ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi, hoʻohana ʻia kahi antiviral agent e like me Fosprenil. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i ka holoholona e like me ke ʻano o ka lawelawe ʻana:

• nā lā mua ʻelua - 4 injections i ka lā;
• a hiki i ka ʻumi o ka lā - ʻekolu injections;
• mai ka lā ʻumikumamākahi a hiki i ka lā ʻumikumamākolu - ʻelua;
• a hiki i ka lā ʻumikumamālima - hoʻokahi injection, kēlā me kēia.

No nā holoholona ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi kilokani, ʻo ka nui o ka hopena he 0,2 mg Fosprenil, a no nā pōpoki nui - 0,5 ml, kēlā me kēia.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi iā Enterostat no hoʻokahi pule ma ka 20 mg i ka kilo hoʻokahi i ka lā.

Ka wehe ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi

ʻO ka hōʻailona hōʻailona ke hōʻemi i ka hōʻike ʻana o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. Aia i loko o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke koena acid-base a me ke koena wai-electrolyte o ke kino o ka pōpoki. Hoʻopau kēia i ka ʻona a hoʻemi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka dehydration. Hoʻohana ʻia ka sodium chloride i kekahi manawa e hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona.

Ke pau ka luaʻi ʻana o ka holoholona, ​​hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ia i kahi hopena o Rieger a i ʻole Regidron, e hui pū i kēlā me kēia me ka glucose ma ka 5% a hoʻohui i ka hapahā teaspoon o ka soda i ka hui. Pono e lawe ʻia kēlā ʻano hopena i kēlā me kēia kau ma ke kumu he 50 mg o ke kālā i kēlā me kēia lā o ke kaumaha.

He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka distemper e hoʻopau ka holoholona i nā mea ʻona i ka manawa. I keia hopena hoʻonui i ke kahe ʻana o ka mimi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano uku a me nā decoctions e pili ana i ka horsetail, ka lau lingonberry a i ʻole bearberry.

I ka wā maʻi, pono ke kino o ka holoholona i ka waikawa folic, nā huaora A, B a me C, a me ka hao i mea e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka anemia. No kēia kumu, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka holoholona:

• Ferrodextran (102 ml);
• Ursoferran (0,3 ml).

I mea e hoʻokumu ai i ka metabolism maʻamau i loko o kahi holoholona a e hoʻoulu i nā hana a pau o kona kino Hāʻawi iā ia i kēlā me kēia lā iā Katazol, a no ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, e hāʻawi i ka pōpoki Dibazol a i ʻole No-shpu.

Nā kōkua no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi

I mea e ola wikiwiki ai kāu holoholona a ʻaʻole e ʻeha i ka wā maʻi, e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:

• inā luaʻi nui ka pōpoki a loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, mai hōʻino aku iā ia, akā e mālama pono i ka mea e hana nei me ka hoʻomaopopo. Wehe i ka feces a me ka luaʻi i ka manawa i ʻole e pili ka pōpoki iā lākou;
• inā pili nā maka i ka conjunctivitis, pono paha e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou i ka pus, a me ka wehe ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi mai ka ihu a me ka waha;
• e hoʻoluliluli i ka lumi kahi o ka pōpoki;
• mai hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana i loko o ka lumi;
• e kaupalena i ka pili ʻana o ka holoholona me nā kukuna o ka lā a hana mau i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pulu;
• e hōʻoia i ʻaʻohe kikoo i loko o ka lumi;
• mai hanai ikaika i ka holoholona. Ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻo ia, e hoʻi hou kona ʻai.

No ka meaʻai o ka holoholona ma hope o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana, a laila pono e hahai i kekahi mea ai: Pono e māmā ka meaʻai, pono ʻoe e hānai pinepine i ka pōpoki, akā i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. A hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana, pono ʻoe e kali me nā huahana e like me:

• ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
• palaʻai;
• nā mea kanu;
• huaʻai.

Pono e mālama ʻia kēlā ʻano meaʻai no ʻekolu mahina, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i ka ʻai o ka holoholona i kāna mau meaʻai maʻamau ma mua o ka maʻi.

A e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe i maopopo i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona no kekahi mau maʻi. mai kuhikuhi i kekahi lāʻau iā ʻoe iho. Pono e kūkākūkā i nā mea a pau me ka mea lapaʻau i ʻole e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o kāu pipi.