ʻO Megaesophagus i nā ʻīlio: nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ka mālama ʻana a me ka mana

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kahi ʻīlio e ʻai pololei ana ma kahi noho kiʻekiʻe kūikawā he mea ʻē paha i ka maka i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia, akā ʻike nā mea nona nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi megaesophagus ʻaʻole kēia he hoʻohiwahiwa kaiapuni. He mea pono kēia i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hānau ʻia kekahi mau ʻano me kahi maʻi e paʻakikī ai ke ʻeli ʻana i ka meaʻai inā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻai i kahi kūlana kūpono. Hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia ka Megaesophagus i nā ʻīlio me kahi meaʻai kūikawā a, i kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻokiʻoki.

He aha ka megaesophagus i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, hoʻoneʻe ka ʻiʻo muscular i kapa ʻia ʻo ka esophagus i ka meaʻai mai ka waha o ka ʻīlio a i ka ʻōpū no ka ʻai ʻana. Me ka megaesophagus, ʻaʻole hiki i ka pipi ke ale i ka meaʻai maʻamau no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou esophagus i ke kani o ka ʻiʻo a me ka neʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka wai. Akā, hoʻonui kona esophagus, a hōʻiliʻili ka meaʻai ma kona ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa me ke komo ʻole i ka ʻōpū. No laila, hoʻihoʻi ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana.

He maʻi hānau kēia maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia i loko o kekahi mau ʻīlio i ka wā hānau. ʻO Megaesophagus ke kumu nui o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a he ʻano hoʻoilina ia ma Miniature Schnauzers and Wire Fox Terriers, Newfoundlands, German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, Irish Setters, Sharpeis and Greyhounds.

Hiki i kēia maʻi ke ulu i mua o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka neurological a i ʻole ka hormonal, a me ka ʻeha i ka ʻōnaehana nerve, blockage o ka esophagus, ʻeha nui o ka esophagus, a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i nā toxins.

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, i nā manawa he nui, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka ulu ʻana o kēia maʻi..

Nā hōʻailona o Megaesophagus i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka megaesophagus i nā ʻīlio ka regurgitation o ka meaʻai ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole luaʻi ka regurgitation. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka luaʻi ʻana me ka leo nui ma muli o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka nui i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Ke hiki mai ka regurgitation, hoʻokuʻu pololei ʻia ka meaʻai, ka wai, a me ke kohu mai ka esophagus me ka ʻole o ka ʻāʻī ʻana i nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū a maʻamau me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona hōʻailona.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka pohō kaumaha ʻoiai ka ʻai ʻino, ke ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻīlio, ka nui o ka salivation, a i ʻole ka hanu ʻino. 

ʻO nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi megaesophagus e pili ana i ka manaʻo o ka meaʻai regurgitated i loko o ka māmā a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pneumonia aspiration. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻu, ka ihu, ke kuni, ka ʻai ʻole, a me ka lethargy.

Inā hōʻike kāu ʻīlio i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hana koke i kahi manawa me kāu kauka holoholona no ka loiloi hou aku.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka megaesophagus i nā'īlio

ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā megaesophagus a me ka pneumonia aspiration ma ka x-ray umauma. ʻAʻohe hoʻāʻo koko kikoʻī no ka megaesophagus, akā hiki i kāu kauka holoholona ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou. E kōkua lākou i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he lua ke kūlana i kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe. Pono paha kēia i ka endoscopy o ka esophagus.

ʻO ka Endoscopy ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi paipu lahilahi me kahi kamera ma ka hope i loko o ka esophagus e nānā i nā mea ʻino. Kuhi ʻia kēia kaʻina hana no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka lumen o ka esophagus, nā ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe. I nā ʻīlio, hana ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia, akā i ka nui o nā hihia, hiki i ka pipi ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi.

Inā hiki ke lapaʻau ʻia ka maʻi mua a hoʻokō ʻia ka hana ʻana i ke kakahiaka nui, hiki ke hoʻōla hou ka motility esophageal a hoʻi hou ka megaesophagus. Eia nō naʻe, i nā manawa he nui, ʻo ka megaesophagus kahi maʻi ola holoʻokoʻa e pono e mālama ʻia.

Ka nānā ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio me ka megaesophagus

ʻO ke ala nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka megaesophagus i nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka aspiration a ʻae i ka meaʻai e komo i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO nā ʻīlio me kēia maʻi ʻaʻole pinepine i ke kaumaha a makemake paha i kahi meaʻai calorie kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolako ʻana me ka meaʻai pulu a i ʻole ka ʻai.

ʻO ka ʻōwili ʻana i ia meaʻai palupalu i loko o nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka esophagus o ka pipi e ʻoki a neʻe i ka meaʻai paʻa. Hiki i kahi meaʻai lapaʻau ke koho maikaʻi no nā hoaaloha ʻehā me ka megaesophagus. He mea nui e kūkākūkā i kēia me kāu kauka holoholona e ʻike i ka meaʻai kūpono no kāu pipi.

I kēia hihia, pono e hānai ʻia ka puaʻa ma kahi kūpono, ma kahi kihi o 45 a 90 degere i ka papahele - ʻo ia kahi e hiki mai ai nā noho kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka noho Bailey, a i ʻole ka noho ʻīlio megaesophagus, hāʻawi iā lākou i ke kākoʻo ma kahi kū pololei i ka wā e hānai ana. 

Inā loaʻa ka maʻi ma kahi ʻano haʻahaʻa i loko o kahi pipi, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi noho kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, pono ke kau ʻia nā kīʻaha meaʻai ma luna o kahi paepae i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia i ʻole e kūlou iki ka ʻīlio i ka wā e ʻai ai..

Ma ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole hiki i ka esophagus o ka ʻīlio ke kiola i ka meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū. Ma ia mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka holoholona ke hoʻokomo i kahi paipu ʻōpū mau loa a puni ka esophagus. Hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia nā paipu ʻōpū e nā ʻīlio a maʻalahi hoʻi e mālama.

He mea nui ka nānā ʻana i kahi hoa ʻehā wāwae me ka megaesophagus i kēlā me kēia lā no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ke kuni, a me ka wikiwiki o ka naʻau. ʻO ka maʻi pneumonia a me ka ʻai ʻole ke kumu nui o ka make i nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi megaesophagus. Inā ʻike ʻia kahi holoholona me kēia maʻi maʻi, pono e kaupaona ʻia i kēlā me kēia pule a nānā i kēlā me kēia lā no nā hōʻailona o ka pneumonia aspiration.

ʻOiai hiki i ka megaesophagus ke hana i kekahi mau pilikia, ʻaʻole pono ia e pili i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka holoholona. Me ka nānā pono ʻana, ka nānā ʻana a me ka launa pū ʻana me ka veterinarian, nui nā mea nona ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou ʻīlio i ke ola maʻamau.