Ka mālama ʻana i ka honu musk ma ka home

He makana maikaʻi ka honu musk no ka poʻe e moeʻuhane nei i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi holoholona ʻē aʻe, akā ʻaʻohe ʻike i ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻano mea ola. He maikaʻi kēia mau honu ma ka home, maʻalahi lākou e mālama, nani lākou. A i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola ʻana - a ke ola nei lākou no 25-30 mau makahiki - hauʻoli loa ka poʻe, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā holoholona āpau ke ʻoluʻolu no ka lōʻihi. Akā ʻo ka mea mua.

ʻO ka honu musk: pehea kona ʻano

No laila, ʻo ka mua, e hele kāua i nā ʻano o waho o kēia mea kolo:

• He ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi ka honu musk – ʻo kona nui i ka lōʻihi mai 8 a 10 knm. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kahi kanaka 14 knm ka lōʻihi, akā ʻo kēia nā ʻelele nui loa, ʻaʻole i nā manawa a pau e ʻike ʻia nā honu.
• ʻO Carapace - ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka pūpū - oblong, he oval outlines. He laumania, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia i ka hapa nui no nā poʻe ʻelemakule. ʻO ka ulu ʻōpio he mau kualono maikaʻi. ʻEkolu o lākou, aia ma ka longitudinally. No laila, i ka wā lōʻihi, nalowale nā ​​kualono.
• ʻO ka pale o ka ʻōpū - plastron - he ʻokoʻa ka nui ma muli o ke kāne. Akā naʻe, He 11 pale ka plastron, a me ka loulou hoʻokahi. Ma ke ala, ʻike ʻole ʻia ka loulou. Hoʻopili kelepona, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia nā honu musk ʻo nā mea nona ka laulā maikaʻi o ka neʻe.
• He liʻiliʻi ka mea huna o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kāne: ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka plastron i nā kāne, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka huelo a ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o nā wahine.. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o ka huelo o nā wahine, i nā kāne he blunt. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e nānā i nā wāwae hope mai loko mai, ʻike ʻoe i nā unahi-kalakala, inā pili ka ʻōlelo i nā kāne. Pono ia ʻano ulu i mea e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka wahine i ka wā o ka male ʻana i ʻole ia e holo. Eia naʻe, ua manaʻo mua ʻia ʻo kēia mau unahi ke kōkua i nā honu e hoʻopuka i nā leo kani, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka manaʻo.
• lōʻihi ka ʻāʻī o kēia mau mea kolo. A he lōʻihi loa ia e hiki ai i ka honu ke komo maʻalahi i kona mau wāwae hope.
• E like me ka waihoʻoluʻu, a laila, ka pūpū o ka musk manu honu monophonic uliuli kala. Hiki ke kapa ʻia he ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele lepo paha. ʻEleʻele hoʻi ka ʻāʻī, ke poʻo a me nā wāwae. Eia nō naʻe, i ka manawa like ma ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī ʻokoʻa ke kū nei nā kaha māmā, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao.
• Hōʻuluʻulu i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano mai nā mea ʻē aʻe - nā ʻili kūikawā aia ma lalo o ka pūpū. В manawa o ka pilikia mai ia lakou e ku mai i kahi mea huna me ka oi ho'i ho'i. Me kēia mea huna, a hāʻawi i ka inoa i kēlā ʻano ʻano honu, nā mea kolo a hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻenemi.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Muscovy honu ma nā kūlana home: he aha ka mea e pono ai ke ʻike

ʻOiai ʻo ka honu musk i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana, aia nō nā nuances i ʻike nui ʻia:

• Pono e koho hohonu i kahi aquarium no ia mau honu. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe - i nā wai o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a i kekahi manawa ʻo Kanada - hoʻolilo lākou i ka manawa nui i loko o ka wai e ulu nui ʻia me nā algae ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka ʻino ma mua o nā snags. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o 60 liters. ʻO ka mokulele lalo ma kahi o 80 × 45 cm. Akā, pono e noʻonoʻo inā noho ka poʻe ʻōpio i ka aquarium, ʻaʻole pono lākou i ka wai nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou i aʻo i ka ʻauʻau maikaʻi.
• Akā no ka poʻe mākua, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopiha i ka aquarium i ka piha - pono lākou i kahi ʻāina maloʻo! No laila, ʻo ka hopena maikaʻi loa e hoʻolako i kahi mokupuni kūikawā no ka hoʻomaha. Ma kekahi mau kumu, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike ʻaʻole pono nā honu musky i ka ʻāina e like me, no ka laʻana, nā pepeiao ʻulaʻula, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻole i kēia ʻike. Ma luna o ia kahua, hiki i ka honu ke hoʻomāhana, maloʻo. Akā ma kahi hōʻailona liʻiliʻi o ka pōʻino, e lele koke ka honu i lalo i loko o ka wai i kamaʻāina, kahi e neʻe ai a nani. E ʻoluʻolu e iho mālie mai ka ʻāina a i ka wai, i piʻi maʻalahi ka pipi iā ia.
• Pono e uhi ʻia ka lalo me ke one kahawai, holoi maikaʻi ʻia ma mua. Hiki mai paha ka ʻiliʻili, akā inā maikaʻi. Ma ke ala, hiki ke ninini ʻia ka ʻiliʻili a me ke one ma ka mokupuni! Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkulu i kahi pahu liʻiliʻi - makemake nā honu e ʻimi i loko, a me nā mea like me ka musky. Hiki paha i loko o ia one ke hana lākou i ka pōhaku inā makemake lākou i kēia wahi.
• Makemake nui ʻia nā hale hoʻomalu a me nā snags, ʻoiai makemake nā honu e hoʻolimalima manawa i ka wai. Ma ia mau wahi, hiki iā lākou ke peʻe, a me ka piʻi ʻana iā lākou i mea e hanu ai i ka ea hou.
• No ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kākau kekahi mau kumu ʻaʻole pono ia, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo he makemake nui ia. Mahalo i nā mea kanu, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai. Akā, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻeli pinepine ʻana o ka honu i ka lepo, no laila pono e kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā ipu liʻiliʻi ma mua, a laila nā ipu - i ka lepo.
• Ke kamaʻilio nei i nā lono: aia kekahi manaʻo ʻaʻole pono ke kukui ultraviolet no nā honu musk. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kau ʻana, no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke disinfect i ka wai. A no ka honu pono'ī, e pono ai kekahi hapa o ka radiation ultraviolet.
• Pono e hoʻonoho ʻia ka mahana o ka wai i loko o 22-26 degere. ʻOiai, hiki ke piʻi i ka 20 degere - ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kēia. Pono e like ka mahana o ka ea.
• Pono e loaʻa kahi kānana maikaʻi. Ma muli o ka makemake o nā honu e ʻeli i ka lepo, e lepo pinepine ka wai. Akā ʻo ka wai lepo kahi ʻāina hoʻohua maikaʻi loa no nā ʻano bacteria. He mea kūpono hoʻi e hoʻololi - hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma e lawa me kahi kānana maikaʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale mua ʻana i ka wai hou i ka lā.
• Pono nō hoʻi e maikaʻi ka ea. A inā he makaʻu e holo ka honu, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i nā mea hoʻonaninani e hiki i nā ʻaoʻao o ka aquarium. A ʻaʻole e piʻi ka honu i ka pā.
• ʻO nā hoa noho, ua maluhia nā honu musk, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho pono iā lākou me nā iʻa. ʻOiai hiki i nā honu ʻōpiopio ke ʻai i kekahi mau iʻa liʻiliʻi e like me nā guppies. Akā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā snails a me nā ʻōpae no kēlā me kēia - e ʻai nā honu iā lākou i ka manawa mua.

Pehea e hānai ai i ka honu musk

Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka ʻai ʻana i nā honu Muscovy?

• Ua loaʻa i kēia mau honu ke poʻo inoa ʻo "orderlies reservoirs." A ʻaʻole me ke kumu ʻole, no ka mea, ma nā ʻano hihiu, ʻai lākou i nā mea āpau - nā iniseti, nā mollusks, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea kanu. ʻOiai ka mea kanu i ka liʻiliʻi loa. ʻAʻole hoʻowahāwahā i ke kino, inā pōloli loa! Ma kahi huaʻōlelo, fussy ma ke ʻano o ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole lākou e hana.
• В ma ka home i paipai ʻia e hoʻokomo i ka ʻōpae i loko o ka papa kuhikuhi o kēia mau holoholona, ​​mussels, fillet iʻa mai nā ʻano momona haʻahaʻa iʻa, snails, earthworms, tadpoles, bloodworm. ʻOiai e hana nā cockroaches, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā meaʻai kūikawā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka pipi - he koho maikaʻi hoʻi. Akā, hopu ʻia nā ʻōpala i loko o ka nahelehele, ʻaʻole makemake nui - ʻo lākou ka home no nā parasites.
• Eia nō naʻe, inā koho ʻia nā ʻōpala i meaʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻae ʻana i ka honu e ʻimi. E ʻono maoli ka mea aloha! ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia wahi, akā makemake ʻia e mālama i ka leo. Ma ke ala, mai makaʻu e ale ʻia nā snails me ka pūpū - no laila e loaʻa i ka honu ka hapa maikaʻi o ka calcium a me ka phosphorus.
• Eia naʻe, he koho maikaʻi loa ka meaʻai Mākaukau. ʻO kā lākou pōmaikaʻi nui, ʻo ia ka mea i kaulike pono lākou. Pono wale e kūʻai i ka huahana maikaʻi maoli.
• ʻOiai ʻo kēia mau puaʻa he ʻai ʻai, pono lākou e hānai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā - ua lawa. ʻAʻole pono ka nui o nā ʻāpana. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i nā honu ke lilo i ka momona. ʻOi aku ka ʻōpio, ʻike pinepine ʻole i ke ana.
• No ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wai i ka meaʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻāina islet no ka lumi ʻaina impromptu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka hānai lima i nā honu, akā ʻaʻole i nā manawa a pau e hāʻawi ʻia lākou no ka makaʻu a me ke ʻano ʻino.
• ʻOi aku ʻAʻole e hōʻeha ka nui o ka calcium. No ka mea, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi pauka kūikawā e kāpīpī i ka meaʻai. Mālama kēia ʻanuʻu i ka palupalu ʻana o ka pūpū, ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā honu.

Honu honu musk: nuances

He aha ka mea e noʻonoʻo ai e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kēia honu?

• Mākaukau nā honu ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki. A me ka nānā ʻole mai ka papahele. Ke piʻi koke ka mea kolo i kēia makahiki a hiki i ka wā mahana, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pāʻani male. Akā ma ke ala, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole kūpono ke kauwela āpau no kēia - No laila, mau ka wā hānau a hiki i ka waena o ke kauwela. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, pono e hānau nā honu i ka wā mehana.
• Hana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma lalo o ka wai, no laila ʻaʻohe mea e pono ke mālama ʻia ka mea nona. ʻAe nā kuhukukū a ʻaʻole ʻae e hoʻopili i kahi mea pili - aia lākou i ia manawa he hopohopo nui.
• Hoʻomaka nā wahine aʻe e hoʻolako i nā pūnana. Hiki paha i loko o ka puʻu one hoʻokahi, kahi e like me kā mākou i kākau mua ai, makemake mau lākou i ka hoʻoulu ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he pūnana, ʻaʻole ia he lua wale nō i ke one, akā he lua hoʻi ma lalo o ka lepo a ʻo ia wale nō ka ʻili honua - ʻaʻole nā ​​honu e ʻeli mau lua. Eia naʻe, i ka hope I ka hihia o nā hua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehe ʻana a waiho i loko o nā lua, inā ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hā.
• ʻO ka awelika o ka incubation he 9 mau pule a 12 mau pule. ʻAʻohe mea e kapa inoa i kahi manawa pololei. - hoʻokahi wale nō nā mea a pau. ʻO ka mahana i ka manawa like, pono e loaʻa mai 25 a 29 degere.
• He kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa ʻo Honu hatched no laila ʻaʻole pono ke kanaka e komo i kahi ʻāpana kūikawā i kona ola. E hānai a pono ʻoe e mālama iā lākou e like me ke ʻano o nā mākua.

Nā maʻi musk turtle: he aha

Ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i kēia mau honu ke maʻi?

• ʻOi aku he anu maʻamau wale nō. E like me nā kānaka, hiki i nā mea kolo ke loaʻa i ke anu. E hōʻoia e hiki ke hana i kēia ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka mahana o ka wai a i ʻole ka waiho ʻana i ka aquarium i loko o kahi lumi anuanu. Akā naʻe, mai hahai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka ihu kahe ʻana ma ka nasal discharge, a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pipi e wehe pinepine i kona waha a hauʻoli i ka ea.
• He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi nā ʻino. A e like me ka poʻe akamai, ʻo ka parasite maʻamau loaʻa nā ticks. ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i ka hapa nui i loko o nā ʻāpana - ma laila ka mea maʻalahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou ma ke kumu o ka huelo, a ma ka ʻāʻī. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kahaha maoli ke kali ʻana i kekahi wahi. ʻO ka ʻaila ʻoliva a i ʻole ka aila iʻa Ma ke ala, hana maikaʻi lākou me kēia pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki mai nā helminths i loko o nā honu, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ʻaʻole pilikia i ke kanaka. Mai nā ilo kōkua pinepine grated kāloti – ina e hānai wale iā ia no kekahi mau lā, mai helminths, ia mea hiki loa ke kāpaeʻia.
• Loaʻa ka Salmonellosis i nā honu, a pinepine. A he pōʻino nō hoʻi ia no nā kānaka, no laila, ma hope o ka launa pū ʻana me kahi holoholona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kēlā me kēia hihia o ka holoi lima me ke kopa. ʻO ka mea lawe maʻamau he honu a hiki i ka makahiki. Ma ke ala, ʻoi aku ka pōʻino o nā meaʻawaʻawa mai nā honu i kēia hihia nā toxins mai nā mea lawe ʻē aʻe, me nā moa! A hiki ke lawe ʻia ka salmonellosis ma o nā hua manu, no laila hiki ke lawe ʻia nā pēpē hatched. ʻO nā hōʻailona o kēia pilikia, ʻo ia ka hōʻole ʻana i ka ʻai, ka luaʻi ʻana, ke ʻano ʻino ʻole o ka maʻi maʻi - ʻo ia hoʻi, huʻihuʻi, kahe a me ka pilau. ʻAʻole e hana ka mālama ʻana ma ka home mai kēia maʻi - pono e lawe koke i ka honu i ka haukapila.
• Hiki nō hoʻi ke puhi wela i nā honu. ʻOi aku ka wai, e like me ka honu musk. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia pipi ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kukuna ikaika. No laila, he mea nui e hahai e hōʻoia i ka lōʻihi o ka aquarium i nā kukuna o ka lā.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Musk ka honu ma ke ʻano he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka honua mea ola wai! ʻAe: hoihoi loa i ka mālama ʻana i ka home o ka mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo. ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe i mālama ʻole i kēia mau ʻōpala, i maʻalahi loa ke aʻa i nā kūlana o ko mākou mau hale. Manaʻo mākou e kōkua kā mākou ʻatikala iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka ʻike pono e pili ana i kēia mau nani.