ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele hapalua ihu
No ka ʻohana Zenarchopteridae (Half-snouts) ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Nomorhamphus liemi (subspecies snijdersi). Liʻiliʻi nā iʻa ʻaihue. Manaʻo ʻia he paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana no nā aquarists hoʻomaka ma muli o ka pono e mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka wai kiʻekiʻe, nā koi ʻai kikoʻī, a me nā pilina intra-species paʻakikī.
Contents
Kūā
Mai ka mokupuni ʻo Indonesia o Celebes (Sulawesi) ma Asia Hikina Hema. Noho ʻo ia i nā kahawai mauna wikiwiki ma ka ʻaoʻao hema hema o ka mokupuni, e kahe ana mai ka mauna kiʻekiʻe ʻo Maros.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 130 lita.
- Ka wela – 22-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.5-7.0
- Paʻa wai - 4-18 dGH
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Hoʻomālamalama - haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - haʻahaʻa a ikaika paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 7-12 cm.
- Nutrition - meaʻai hou a ola paha
- Temperament - kūlana maluhia
- E mālama i kahi hui me hoʻokahi kāne a me 3-4 wahine
Description
ʻO ka hapalua ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula he ʻano like ʻole ʻo Nomorhamphus Lim (Nomorhamphus liemi), kona inoa ʻepekema piha ʻo Nomorhamphus liemi snijdersi. Hōʻike ʻia kēia subspecies e ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele o ka hui ʻole a me ka huelo. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia pua i ka ʻāwae o ka iʻa. I ke kālepa aquarium, ʻike ʻia kekahi subspecies me ka prefix hou "liemi" ma ka inoa ʻepekema, kahi i ʻike ʻia e ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili.
Ma ke ʻano, he nui nā ʻano like ʻole e ʻike ʻia ai nā mokuʻāina waena i ke kala o nā ʻili a me ka huelo. No laila, ʻo ia hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ʻelua subspecies he kūlana.
Ua like ia me kahi pike liʻiliʻi. He kino lōʻihi ko ka iʻa, hoʻoneʻe hou ʻia ka hope a me ka anal a kokoke i ka huelo. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ke poʻo me nā iwi ā lōʻihi, a ʻoi aku ka pōkole o luna ma mua o ka lalo. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona keʻano o nā lālā a pau o kaʻohana, i kapaʻia he Half-faced. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano ʻo ia ka ʻiʻo, hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka makau ma ka ʻauwae lalo. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kona kumu. He monochromatic ka waihoʻoluʻu kino me ke ʻano ʻole o ke kala kala me nā ʻulaʻula.
Hiki i nā kāne ka lōʻihi o 7 cm, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine - a hiki i 12 cm.
ai
ʻO kahi mea ʻaihue liʻiliʻi, ma ke ʻano, ʻai ʻo ia i nā invertebrates (insects, worms, crustaceans, etc.) a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. I loko o kahi aquarium home, pono e like ka meaʻai. E hānai ma nā papa luna o ka wai. ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai e hiki ke ola a i ʻole ka honua hou, nā namu larvae, nā koko koko nui, nā nalo a me nā meaʻai like ʻole. Hiki ke maʻa i nā huahana maloʻo ma ke ʻano o nā granules me kahi ʻano protein kiʻekiʻe.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi hui o 4-5 mau kānaka e hoʻomaka mai 130-150 lita. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi nui ka hoʻolālā inā e hoʻokō ʻia nā kūlana ma lalo nei - ke kū ʻana o nā wahi manuahi no ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka papa luna o ka wai a me nā hale noho kūloko i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu ulu. Mai ʻae i ka nui o ka aquarium.
Ma muli o ke kama'āina o nā kino wai kahe, pili ka Red-Black Half-Snout i ka maikaʻi o ka wai. No ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili nui ʻana o ka ʻōpala organik, nā koena meaʻai i ʻai ʻole ʻia, nā ʻōpala, nā ʻāpana mea kanu i hāʻule a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i kēlā me kēia pule, a pono e hoʻololi ʻia kahi hapa o ka wai (25-30% o ka nui) me ka wai hou. ʻAʻole ia e superfluous ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻōnaehana kānana huahana mai nā kānana kūloko, ka mea, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i kāna hana nui, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hana i kēia manawa, e hoʻohālikelike ana i nā kahe o nā kahawai mauna i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Hoʻopaʻapaʻa koʻikoʻi nā kāne i kekahi i kekahi a komo i nā hakakā ikaika, akā noho maluhia lākou i nā wahine a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. I loko o kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi, ʻōlelo ʻia e mālama i hoʻokahi kāne i ka hui o 3-4 wahine. E like me nā hoalauna i loko o ka aquarium, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā iʻa e noho ana i ke kolamu wai a i ʻole kokoke i lalo, no ka laʻana, ʻo Sulawesi Rainbow, e noho ana me ka ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele hapalua i ka ʻāpana like, Corydoras catfish a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Hanau / hānau
ʻO kēia ʻano he ala intrauterine o ka lawe ʻana i nā hua, hānau ʻia ka fry piha i ka honua, a hiki i kēlā me kēia ke hiki i 2.5 cm ka lōʻihi! Hiki i nā wahine ke hānau i ka makahiki i kēlā me kēia 4-6 pule. ʻO ke ala maʻamau o ka hāpai ʻana a me ke ʻano o nā keiki olakino hiki ke hiki wale me ka ʻai kaulike. Pono ka ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i nā meaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole hoʻomohala ʻia nā manaʻo makua, ʻai nā iʻa makua, i kekahi manawa, e ʻai maoli i kā lākou palai. No ka mālama ʻana i ka brood, pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia i kahi pahu kaʻawale. Mai ka hānau ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka meaʻai makua, liʻiliʻi wale nō, no ka laʻana, daphnia, brine shrimp, hua lele, etc.
Nā maʻi iʻa
Ma nā kūlana maikaʻi, he kakaikahi nā hihia o ka maʻi. Hoʻonui ʻia nā pilikia o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o kahi pahu i mālama ʻole ʻia me ka wai maikaʻi ʻole, ka ʻai ʻole a i ʻole ke hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai kūpono ʻole, a me ka launa pū ʻana me nā iʻa maʻi ʻē aʻe. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
