Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa Guppy: nā ʻōlelo paipai

ʻO ka poʻe hoihoi i ka iʻa guppy, makemake nui lākou i ka mālama a mālama ʻana i kēia poʻe noho wai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia mau iʻa kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa i waena o nā aquarists. He liʻiliʻi lākou, paʻakikī, maʻalahi hoʻi e hānai - hoʻohana pinepine nā aquarists hoʻomaka iā lākou! Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kekahi o nā nuances.

Ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa Guppy: hoʻolako mākou i ka aquarium

Heaha Pono nā kūlana aquarium kūpono no nā guppies?

• Pono e wehe ʻia ke kumuhana "Iʻa Guppy: mālama a mālama" mai kahi kūkākūkā o ka aquarium e koho ai. Ma ke ʻano he lula, ma ka awelika, hānai nā aquarists i nā ʻohana o 10 guppies. Ke manaʻo nei he mea makemake ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i 5 lita o ka wai no hoʻokahi iʻa, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia he 50 lita no kēlā ʻohana - ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai ka aquarium. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia, akā ʻaʻole maopopo ka mea liʻiliʻi.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e pani i ka aquarium. ʻO nā guppies liʻiliʻi he mea hoʻolohe wale nō. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia mau ʻōpala. Ma ke kumu, manaʻo ʻia lākou kekahi o nā iʻa lele loa. No laila: ʻo nā guppies e noho ana i loko o kahi aquarium nui e hoʻoikaika mau e pakele. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pani ʻana i ka aquarium i nā manawa a pau.
• No ka wai, ʻo nā guppies, e like me nā poʻe mai nā muliwai o ʻAmelika Hema, makemake lākou i ka mahana. ʻO ka mahana wai kūpono no lākou he 24-26 degere. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e pili pono i kēlā mau hōʻailona. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, maikaʻi nā guppies ma 18 degere a ma 30. Akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻonui nui i ka mahana: ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā guppies i ia mau kūlana e hoʻonui nui a make wikiwiki.
• No nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka wai, ʻo ka paʻakikī ʻoi aku ka 10-25. A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka acidity - 7-8,5. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hana i kahi au ikaika, i ʻole e paʻakikī i nā guppies ke hoʻokō iā ia. Makemake kekahi poʻe aquarist e hoʻohui i kahi paʻakai i ke ʻano - ʻōlelo lākou, no laila ua like ia me ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana o nā holoholona. ʻAe, i ka hihia o nā guppies, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia, akā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe ʻia.
• E like me ke ʻano o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ma ke ʻano o nā guppies ma hope o lākou, e mau ana nā mea ʻōpala i ka wai ma ke ʻano like. A he mea weliweli kā lākou hōʻiliʻili ʻana. No laila, hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi 20% o ka wai.
• ʻAʻole kūpono i ka wai paila i ke ʻano i kahe ʻia mai laila. ʻO ka Chlorine a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, i nui loa i ka wai paipu, e hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o ka iʻa. A paʻakikī e like me nā guppies. I mea e hoʻopau ai i nā pūhui a ʻaʻole hoʻopau i ka manawa hoʻonā wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ea ea kūikawā no nā aquarium. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hui ʻana o ia mau ea ea e komo pinepine i nā mea pono no ka iʻa.
• ʻO ke kukui kukui ka mea e pono ai nā guppies! Nānā maikaʻi lākou ma lalo o ka mālamalama o nā puʻupuʻu ʻālohilohi. ʻOi aku ka māmā o ke kukui, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala o ka iʻa. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe no nā holoholona, ​​​​hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā mea hana me ka mana o 6000-6500 K.
• Hiki iāʻoe ke koho i kekahi lepo,ʻaʻohe palena kūikawā. ʻO ka mea wale nō ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa nā ʻaoʻao ʻoi. No ka mea aesthetic, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lepo ʻeleʻele - ʻōlelo ka poʻe aquarists ʻoi aku ka nani o nā guppies i kona ʻano.. He mea nui hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu ola, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi lepo nona nā hapa mai 2 a 6 mm. ʻAʻole e hōʻeha kekahi mea hoʻohui meaʻai.
• He nani nā mea hoʻonani! Makemake nā Guppies e ʻauʻau ma waena o lākou a peʻe. Eia naʻe, he mea nui e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻole o ia mau hiʻohiʻona i nā ala haiki a me nā kihi ʻoi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, loaʻa i nā guppies nā huelo chic, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino maʻalahi i kahi mea hoʻonani i koho ʻole ʻia.

Pehea e hānai ai i ka iʻa guppy: ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maikaʻi

I kēia manawa e ʻike i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i nā guppies:

• Pono ke kaulike o ka ai palai. Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ka manawa a laila e aʻo i ka haku mele ma ka pā. ʻOi aku ka waiwai, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā holoholona.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai, e like me ka nui o nā aquarist. Inā loaʻa i ka mea nona ka meaʻai maikaʻi - nani kēia! Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻohi ʻana i kekahi mau mea hou aʻe. E loaʻa iā lākou nā hui like ʻole nā ​​huaora a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe.
• He liʻiliʻi nā ʻāpana me ka nānā ʻole i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai. Pono ka mea nāna e nānā i ka nui o nā papa i ʻai ʻia i loko o kekahi mau minuke. A e like me ka nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana, ʻaʻole hou. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e pala wale i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā pūhui nitrogenous. Ka pinepine o ka hānai ʻana - ʻelua a i ʻole ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, ʻaʻole hou.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai wale i ka meaʻai kūikawā, i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā guppies. No ke aha ʻo ia? No ka mea, ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēlā mau meaʻai me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ana liʻiliʻi o nā iʻa, ko lākou pono. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā meaʻai maʻamau i hoʻolaha ʻia ma mua o ia mau meaʻai kūikawā.
• Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻolohe i nā ʻano mea maikaʻi a pau, aia nā mea hoʻohui pono. No laila, hana nā mea hana i nā ʻāpana mea kanu kūikawā no ka iʻa.
• Hoʻopā kēlā i ka meaʻai ola, a laila kūpono ia i nā guppies. I ke ʻano o ia mea, hoʻohana ʻia ka coretra, bloodworm, tubifex. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ka nui ma mua o ka mea maʻamau o ka ʻai ʻana i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
• А He aha ka mea e ʻōlelo ai e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i ka palai? Loaʻa iā lākou kahi hānai kūikawā. Loaʻa iā ia nā huaora, protein - ma kahi huaʻōlelo, mahalo nā mea āpau e ulu maikaʻi ai nā pēpē. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā meaʻai like ʻole 4 mau manawa i ka lā.

Ka hana hou ʻana o nā guppies ma nā kūlana home: he aha e noʻonoʻo ai

He mea maʻalahi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka guppy. Mahalo i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka iʻa ma ka hōʻailona sex he mea maʻalahi loa ia, ʻoiai ʻo Aquarist novice e ʻike maʻalahi iā ia, ʻo wai a ma hea kahi. E maʻalahi loa ka hoʻokūkū. Ma ia mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wā e piha ai nā holoholona i 3 a 5 mau mahina - ʻo ia ka makahiki o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ko lākou wā ʻōpio.

ʻAʻole pono ka mea nona ka iʻa e hana i kekahi mea kūikawā - e hoʻokō pono lākou i nā mea āpau iā lākou iho. Na ke kāne ponoi e hoʻolauna i kāna waiū, a laila puka mai nā hua i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka wahine. Mai kēia mau hua, hānau ʻia ka palai mākaukau i loko o ka wai - ʻo ia hoʻi, he iʻa viviparous nā guppies. He kūʻokoʻa ka palai, mākaukau e hānai ʻia me ka ʻai iʻa.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, he nui nā aquarists novice e kahaha i ka hānau ʻana o nā wahine i ka wā e noho ai lākou i kahi aquarium kaʻawale mai nā kāne! ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea kupua ma ʻaneʻi, ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO ia wale nō ke ʻano o nā guppies: mālama lākou i nā hua i loko o ko lākou ʻōpū no ka manawa lōʻihi. Inā hānau ka wahine i loko o kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, i kekahi manawa i hala aku nei ua kamaʻilio pū ʻo ia me kahi kanaka o ka wahine ʻē.

NUI: Loaʻa i nā Guppies kekahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi ʻole - ʻahaʻaina nā kāne ʻelua i kā lākou keiki.

no ka mea, pono e wehe koke ʻia ka wahine mai ke kāne ma hope o kona hoʻoulu ʻana. He mea makemake nō hoʻi e kūʻai i ka manawa o ka hiʻohiʻona fry i kahi aquarium ākea, pono e kanu ʻia. Ma ia mau kūlana, e maʻalahi ka huna ʻana o ka palai mai kou makuahine weliweli. A i ʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai no lākou i kahi aquarium kaʻawale loa. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻihoʻi wiwo ʻole i ko lākou mau mākua.

Как maopopo e puka koke mai ana na keiki i ka honua? hapai ua mākaukau ka wahine e hānau ma hope o ka mahina. Akā, pili ka nui i ka mahana o ka wai. Pehea ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻana o ka palai. Mai kēia mea e pili ana i ko lākou helu: he aha ka mahana o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka fry. Ua mākaukau hoʻokahi kanaka e hana ma kahi o 100 fry!

Hoʻopau i ka hānau ʻana he ʻōpū pehu ka wahine, ʻoi aku ka like me ke ʻano huinahā. ma kahi kokoke i ka anal fin e pouli ana, a mahuahua ka pala.

ʻO ke kaiāulu Guppy me nā poʻe noho aquarium ʻē aʻe

С na wai e hana pū me ka pilikia 'ole nā iʻa?

• ʻO ka hihia mua, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole pono e mālama i kekahi mau guppies i loko o hoʻokahi pua. Ua hui pū kēia mau iʻa i ka ikaika e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, akā ma muli o ia kamaʻilio ʻana ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā keiki maikaʻi loa.
• Pili kēlā i nā mea kanu, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu kokoke i nā mea kanu. Kanu pinepine ka aquarists i ka echinodorus, kabombu, vallisneria, anubias, ludwigia, etc. ʻAʻole naʻe e lawe wale ʻia, no ka mea, pono e loaʻa kahi kaʻawale no ke ola o ka iʻa.
• ʻO nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, a laila e noho maluhia nā guppies me kēlā me kēia - ʻaʻole lākou huhū. Akā, hiki i nā guppies ke hoʻouka pono iā lākou iho. ʻAe, kaulana loa gula ʻaʻole kūpono nā iʻa, a me nā irises, barbs. Makemake lākou e hoʻolohe i ka huelo o kahi guppy. ʻO nā iʻa nui aʻe, a laila, ʻike lākou i nā iʻa e like me ka ʻai.
• В eia nā iʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e lilo i mau hoa maikaʻi. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka ancistrusach, rasborach, neonach, tetrach, zebrafish, mollies, corridors. He mau hoalauna maikaʻi ka ʻōpae.

Ehia na guppi e ola ana? Inā ʻoe e mālama pono iā lākou, hiki i kēia mea ola aquarium ke hoʻohauʻoli i kā lākou mea nona nā makahiki 3-4. Manaʻo mākou e kōkua kā mākou mau ʻōlelo i ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no kēia mau mea nani a nani.