Corydoras panda: mālama a mālama, nā hiʻohiʻona hānau, ka nui a me ka wehewehe

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana

No nā panda corridors, pono e kanu i nā mea kanu me kahi ʻōnaehana kumu ikaika, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻeli i ka wā e ʻeli ai i ka lepo.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka iʻa iʻa Aquarium, a ʻo kēia ʻano iʻa kekahi o ka maluhia loa. Hele pū lākou me nā ʻōpae liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

He mālie loa kēia iʻa iʻa, makemake lākou i ka nohona nocturnal, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e komo i nā maka o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka aquarium. Hoʻohana lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa e ʻeli i ka lepo no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino i ke aʻa o ka hapa nui o nā mea kanu.

I ka lā, makemake nā pandas aquarium e hūnā i kahi ma lalo o nā snags, i loko o nā grottoes a i ʻole ka mānoanoa o nā mea kanu, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou makemake i ka mālamalama mālamalama.

ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau iʻa ke noho wale; Aia ma kahi o 3-4 o lākou i loko o ka aquarium.

Hiki i nā alahele ke hanu i ka ea, no laila e piʻi aʻe i luna i kekahi manawa. Inā hana pinepine kēia, ʻaʻole lawa paha ka oxygen i loko o ka wai. I kēia hihia, pono e hana hou i ka aeration a hoʻololi paha i kahi ʻāpana o ka wai.

Description

ʻOkoʻa kēia ʻano koridor panda mai ka mea maʻamau wale nō i ka lōʻihi o ka ʻili a me ka huelo.

He nani loa ke nana aku o na ala ala. He i'a poni haikea keia me ekolu apo eleele ma ke kino: ma ka maka, ma ka hope hope a ma ka huelo. ʻO nā hulu keʻokeʻo melemele a me ʻekolu mau antennae a puni ka waha e hoʻopiha i ke kiʻi o kahi iʻa iʻa a hiki i ka nui o 5,5 cm.

I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻomohala nā mea hoʻolalelale mai Kelemānia i kahi ʻano pale i loaʻa nā ʻili lōʻihi nani a me kahi huelo.

ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o kahi ala panda ma ke ʻano he holoholona

ʻAʻole kūʻai ʻia nā iʻa ʻāhiu, aia nā mea hānai kūikawā ma nā hale kūʻai. No laila, ua hoʻololi lākou i nā kūlana aquarium.

Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ʻaʻole pilikia ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau iʻa. He aloha ka iʻa, ʻaʻole pono ka meaʻai kūikawā a me ka mahana o ka wai.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hemahema liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopilikia pinepine nā alahele i nā antennae ma ka ʻāina paʻakikī, no laila pono e hoʻokokoke pono ʻia kāna koho. Eia kekahi, pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻana o ka lalo, no ka mea, hoʻopau ka iʻa i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola ma laila.

ʻO kekahi pōʻino ʻē aʻe ʻo ia i ka lā e peʻe ai lākou, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hauʻoli i ka nānā ʻana i ka iʻa.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka iʻa iʻa ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona a hana ʻoe iā ʻoe iho.

e ai ana

Aquarium pandas he unpretentious i ka ai. He mea nui e noʻonoʻo ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai mai ka lalo, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā papa kulu kūikawā a me nā granules.

ʻAi like ka iʻa i ka ʻai maloʻo, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona, ​​ka meaʻai maloʻo a i ʻole ka meaʻai ola (tubifex a me nā ilo ʻē aʻe).

Hāʻawi ʻia i ke kiʻi nocturnal o ka iʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana iā lākou i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ke ahiahi, ua hoʻokō pono kēia regimen i nā pono kūlohelohe o kēia mau kānaka.

ʻO nā maʻi

Ua pilikia ʻo Corydoras i nā maʻi he nui. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā iʻa i kūʻai hou ʻia, no laila, ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium, pono ʻoe e waiho mua i ke kanaka i loko o ka quarantine - kahi pahu ʻokoʻa. E hoʻohui i kekahi mau kulu o kahi hopena disinfectant kūikawā, e like me Antipar, i ka wai a waiho no 1-2 mau lā.

ʻO nā pūʻulu nui o nā maʻi weliweli no ka iʻa:

• Bakteria. ʻO nā maʻi o nā ʻano koʻikoʻi: mycobacteriosis, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia, a paʻa maʻalahi ka fin rot me nā mea antifungal.
• Viral. Hōʻike ʻia ka Lymphocytosis e nā ʻano pathological o nā lymph nodes, ʻike ʻia kahi uhi keʻokeʻo a puni nā maka, a mālama maikaʻi ʻia me nā mea hana kūikawā hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma kahi lāʻau lapaʻau holoholona. Hōʻike ʻia ka maʻi iridovirus ma muli o ka pōʻeleʻele o ka ʻili a me ka lethargy, he nui ka make.
• Parasitic. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Ichthyophthirius e like me nā wahi keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka iʻa, ʻo ka piʻi iki ʻana o ka mahana o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā parasites.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi o kēlā me kēia iʻa ma muli o ka mālama pono ʻole a me ka nele o ka quarantine no nā kānaka hou. ʻOiai he unpretentious ka iʻa iʻa, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ko lākou kūlana.

lIKE

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻiliʻili maikaʻi i lepo no ka iʻa

Hōʻike kekahi poʻe leʻaleʻa he mau ʻohana pandas lākou e noho ana ma kahi kokoke i kahi aquarium 10-lita, a ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu kēia i ka iʻa. Manaʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe loea he 40 lita no 3-5 mau kānaka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO nā ana kūpono o kahi aquarium o kēia nui he 100 knm ka lōʻihi, 40 knm ākea a me 35 knm ke kiʻekiʻe.

Pono ka lepo me ke one maikaʻi a i ʻole ka ʻiliʻili me ka ʻole o nā kihi ʻoi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke one ʻeleʻele, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke one māmā i ka peʻe ʻana o ka iʻa.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana i ka aquarium me nā mea kanu - e lilo lākou i hale hoʻomaha maikaʻi. He mea pono ke hohola i ka duckweed ma ka ʻili o ka wai i ʻole e hoʻopilikia ke kukui pololei i ka iʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka driftwood, grottoes a me nā pōhaku, hoʻohui i nā lau ʻoka a i ʻole nā ​​lau beech i ka aquarium, pono e hoʻololi ʻia me ka wai i hoʻokahi pule.

ʻO ka acidity wai kūpono no ka iʻa he pH 6,0–7,1, wela 20–22°C

ʻO wai lā lākou e kau ai

Pili maikaʻi ka iʻa me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui me nā mollies, cichlids liʻiliʻi, zebrafish a me rasboras. He pilina paʻakikī ko lākou me nā poʻe nui - mālama ʻia ka iʻa gula iā lākou. Hoʻopilikia pū ʻia nā panda e nā lāʻau Sumatran, nāna i ʻoki i ko lākou mau hope.

Ka hānauʻana

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui o ke kāne ma waena o nā corridors panda ka nui o ke kino

Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka wahine mai ke kāne

ʻOi aku ka nui a ʻoi aku ka laulā o ka iʻa wahine, he poepoe ka ʻōpū o lalo, a ʻo nā kāne he liʻiliʻi a pōkole. ʻOi aku ka pololei o ka laina o ka ʻōpū, a ʻo ka hope hope he ʻano kiko.

Ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa, a hiki i nā poʻe hoʻomaka ke hana.

No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e hahai i kekahi mau hana maʻalahi:

1. E koho i kahi pahu kaʻawale me kahi kānana a me kahi mea wela, e kau i ka mahu ma laila.
2. E hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka mahana o ka wai i kekahi mau degere no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka spawning.
3. E hoʻonui i ka ikaika o ka hānai ʻana, e hoʻohana i ka meaʻai ola.
4. E uhi i ka lalo o ka pahu me ka limu a i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu e hoʻopili ai i nā hua.
5. E hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana wai i ka wā e pehu ai ka ʻōpū o ka wahine. Pono kēia e hoʻoulu i ka fertilization, no ka mea ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe e kū ai ka spawning i ka wā ua.

Hāpai ka wahine i 100 mau hua, hoʻopili iā lākou i ke aniani aquarium a me nā mea kanu.

Hiki ke uhi ʻia kekahi mau hua i kahi haʻo ʻino, pono e luku ʻia, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke ola. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi ʻano ʻōpae wai maʻemaʻe kūikawā i loko o ka pahu, nāna e ʻai iā lākou.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā pandas aquarium

Me ka mālama pono a me nā kūlana maikaʻi, ʻo ke ola o kēia mau iʻa he 10 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia ke hoʻomau ka iʻa i ka leʻaleʻa i ko lākou mau mea nona no 12-13.

ʻO Corydoras panda kahi iʻa mālie a maikaʻi ʻole, kahi koho kūpono no ka aquarist novice. Ma muli o ko lākou hiʻohiʻona nani, lilo ka iʻa iʻa i mea hoʻonani maoli o ka aquarium. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha i kēia lā ʻo lākou kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa no ka mālama home.