ʻO nā maʻi Chinchilla: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻamau ma ka home

Ua hoʻoili ʻia nā chinchillas home i ke olakino maikaʻi mai ko lākou ʻohana ʻāhiu e noho ana i kahi anuanu mauna. I ka home, hele pinepine nā maʻi chinchilla i ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai ka microclimate maikaʻi loa a me ka meaʻai kūpono o nā holoholona ʻakaʻaka. Hōʻike ʻia ke kino o nā rodents maʻamau e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka metabolism, no laila ua ʻike ʻia nā pathologies o chinchillas e ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi a me ka make ʻana o ka holoholona me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hana therapeutic manawa.

Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai he maʻi ka chinchilla

Hiki i ka mea mālama pono ke koho i ka maʻi o ka chinchilla ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano maʻamau o kahi holoholona aloha a me nā hōʻailona waho o kahi hōʻike o ka pathology.

Loaʻa i kahi rodent olakino:

• ka ʻai maikaʻi;
• ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka pane kūpono i nā aloha o ka mea nona;
• maka maloo alohilohi;
• ihu maʻemaʻe;
• maʻemaʻe nā pepeiao, ʻaʻohe pehu a me ka lepo;
• nā niho pololei ʻalani ʻalani;
• hulu mānoanoa mānoanoa ʻālohilohi;
• ʻO ke kaumaha paʻa o nā mākua 450 - 650 g, ma muli o ka ʻano a me ka wahine;
• oblong poepoe lepo;
• maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo o kāu holoholona aloha e nā hōʻailona ʻano:

• lethargy, manaʻo ʻole;
• hoole ka holoholona i ka ai a me ka wai;
• ua māu nā maka, pehu, ʻike ʻia ka lacrimation;
• ʻulaʻula nā pepeiao, wela, ʻili ma ka ʻili o ka auricle, ʻōpala, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele;
• hoʻokuʻu mucous a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala maloʻo i ka ihu;
• kihe, a'u, ha'i, hanu kaumaha;
• aa ka waha, nui ka salivation, luaʻi;
• ka lauoho lauoho, ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā wahi ākea o ka ʻōhule, ka pulu ʻana o ka hulu hipa, ka hulu i ʻoki ʻia;
• mimi me ka huna koko;
• eczema ma ka ili, kulina ma na wawae;
  

  

• maloʻo liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka wai puna wai, nele i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū;
• Kaumaha emi;
• pilikia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, convulsions, paralysis o nā lālā;
• nā mea huna mai ka maʻi, nā apo lauoho i nā kāne.

NUI!!! Me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻano, hōʻole i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona o waho o ka maʻi o ka holoholona, ​​​​pono e nīnau koke i kahi mea lapaʻau. ʻO ka lilo o ka manawa a me ka mālama ponoʻī hiki ke make i kahi chinchilla a i ʻole ka maʻi o nā lālā o ka ʻohana!

Pono nā mea nona nā rodents home e ʻike i ka mea hiki ke loaʻa i ka chinchilla, nā maʻi weliweli no ke kanaka: lymphocytic choriomeningitis, listeriosis, rabies, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, trichophytosis a me microsporia.

ʻO nā maʻi lele o chinchillas

Loaʻa ʻo Chinchillas i nā maʻi maʻi ma ka home me ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka mālama ʻana ma o:

• nā meaʻai i haumia, ka wai a me ka ʻōpala;
• nāhu o nā mea ʻupena koko a me nā ʻōpala arachnid;
• pili me na holoholona mai.

Loaʻa pinepine nā holoholona fluffy i ka paratyphoid, listeriosis, tuberculosis, pseudotuberculosis, streptococcosis.

Hōʻike ʻia kēlā mau pathologies e kahi papa koʻikoʻi a pinepine i kahi hopena make.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi infectious o chinchillas e ka mea lapaʻau ma hope o ka nānā piha ʻana i ka holoholona fluffy, ka wehewehe ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kumu o ka maʻi. Pono nā maʻi he nui i ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a i ʻole ka euthanasia o kahi holoholona maʻi.

ʻO ka maʻi

Loaʻa nā chinchillas home i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ma o ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiū bipi i loaʻa i ka maʻi a i ʻole ka launa pū ʻana me nā holoholona maʻi. ʻO ke kumu kumu o ka maʻi he bacillus tubercle. He pilikia loa ka pathology no ke kanaka. I loko o nā holoholona puaʻa, ʻo ke ʻano maʻamau ka ʻano pulmonary, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū. Pau ka maʻi i ka make ʻana o ka holoholona.

Loaʻa i kahi chinchilla maʻi:

• lethargy;
• aloha ʻole;
• hoole i ka ai;
• hanu paakiki;
• ʻūhā;
• dyspnea;
• pāhoehoe;
• Kaumaha emi.

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka maʻi ma ka tuberculinization. Hoʻopau ʻia nā holoholona maʻi. ʻO nā chinchillas i hoʻopili ʻia me kahi rodent infectious e mālama ʻia i ka quarantine.

listeriosis

He maʻi lele e hoʻopilikia pinepine i nā wahine hāpai a me nā ʻīlio hānau hou ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hānai holoholona i loaʻa mai nā holoholona maʻi. ʻO Listerella ka kumu kumu o ka maʻi. He mea weliweli loa ka ma'i no ke kanaka.

I nā chinchillas maʻi, ua ʻike ʻia:

• hōʻole e hānai;
• hoʻonui ka mahana o ke kino;
• nā uhaki o ka hui ʻana;
• endometritis;
• hāʻule hāʻule;
• mummification o ka fetus.

Hoʻopau ʻia nā ʻiole maʻi. No nā chinchillas i pili me kahi holoholona maʻi, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka quarantine.

Kāwē kikini

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Ringworm e nā fungi microscopic pathogenic. Hoʻohui ka inoa o ka pathology i ʻelua maʻi - trichophytosis a me microsporia. Loaʻa ka maʻi o nā chinchillas home ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā ʻīlio maʻi, nā pōpoki, a me nā kānaka. Hōʻike ʻia ka maʻi e ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻāpana lauoho ʻole poʻe nui me nā ʻili ʻili eczematous. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa, hiki mai ka ʻōhule wikiwiki o ka rodent home. Hiki ke make nā holoholona nāwaliwali a me nā holoholona ʻōpio. He mea weliweli loa ka ma'i no ke kanaka. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hōʻailona ma ke keʻena lapaʻau holoholona ma o ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻili ʻili. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hoʻomākaukau fungicidal.

ʻO nā maʻi parasitic o chinchillas

I loko o nā chinchillas home, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ectoparasites - lice, maloʻo a me nā ticks, ilo a me coccidia. Pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi a ka mea lapaʻau.

Ectoparasites

ʻO ka parasitization o nā lice, nā maloʻo a me nā ticks e hele pū me:

• ʻeha nui a me ka ʻeha i loko o kahi chinchilla;
• ʻāhuʻu pinepine ka rodent home, nahu i ka hulu;
• nui nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻeha ʻeha i hana ʻia ma ka ʻili;
• hiki mai ka lauoho lauoho.

He pōʻino nā maʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka anemia a me ka make. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kola anti-parasitic kūikawā no nā pōpoki a i ʻole nā ​​ʻīlio dwarf.

Nā ilo

ʻO nā ilo i loko o ka chinchillas parasitize i loko o nā ʻōpū: nā ʻōpū, nā puʻupaʻa, nā ate, nā māmā. Hoʻopili ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o nā larvae me nā kaʻina inflammatory i loko o nā kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hoʻopuka ka ilo i nā mea ʻawaʻawa e hoʻomāmā ai ka ʻona o ka holoholona. ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa ka giardia a me ka cryptosporidium i nā koʻi home.

Loaʻa i kahi chinchilla maʻi:

• pāhoehoe;
• lethargy;
• Kaumaha emi;
• ka ʻike ʻana o nā parasites i loko o nā feces.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antiparasitic.

ʻO Coccidiosis

Loaʻa ʻo Chinchillas i ka coccidiosis ma o ka hānai ʻana, ka lepo, ka wai, ka launa pū me nā holoholona maʻi. ʻO ka coccidia ka mea kumu o ka maʻi.

Hōʻike ʻia ka pathology e:

• ka luku ʻana i ka mucous membrane o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi o ka holoholona;
• i loko o kahi rodent maʻi, ʻike ʻia ka lethargy;
• ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha, ka ma'i pa'i, ka pa'a, ka pehu o ka opu a me ka opu;
• ka hoʻopāpā, ka lolo o nā lālā, he mea make pinepine.

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka maʻi ma ka ʻike ʻana i nā hua o ka pathogen i nā feces o chinchillas. Hana ʻia nā holoholona maʻi me nā lāʻau sulfa.

ʻO nā maʻi hiki ʻole o ka chinchillas

Loaʻa nā maʻi non-contagious i nā chinchillas i ka wā i uhaki ʻia nā kūlana o ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana.

He aha ka maʻi o nā chinchillas ma muli o ka hewa o nā mea nona ka ʻike ʻole? I nā rodents home, nā mea maʻamau:

• kaumaha;
• nā maʻi o nā niho o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, nā ʻōnaehana cardiovascular a me ka hanu;
• ʻili a me ke anu;
• nā mea pākuʻi;
• nāʻeha.

Manaʻo ʻia e mālama i kahi chinchilla ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi a ka mea lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi rodentologist ʻike.

anu

Hiki ke anu i ka chinchillas ma muli o ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona i kahi kikoʻī a i ka wā e hāʻule ai ka mahana o ka ea ma lalo o +15 degere. Hōʻike ka maʻi iā ia iho:

• hoole i ka ai;
• lethargy;
• lacrimation;
• kihe ʻana a me ka ʻū;
• hoʻokuʻu ihu;
• he hoʻonui i ka mahana o ke kino.

ʻO ka mahana o ke kino ma luna o 39 C he mea make ia no nā chinchillas, no laila, i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, pono e kāhea koke i kahi mea lapaʻau.

I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kahi papa o nā lāʻau antibacterial, pinepine ʻo Baytril, a me nā lāʻau hōʻailona.

ka hoʻonaʻauao

Hoʻololi koʻikoʻi ka manaʻo o Chinchillas i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona, nā leo nui, ka manaʻo hoʻonāukiuki o nā holoholona a me nā keiki, ka manaʻo mālama ʻole o ka mea nona, a me ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kahi hoa hou.

I kekahi manawa hiki i ka makaʻu ke kumu i ka make koke ʻana o kahi holoholona exotic.

Ke hoʻoikaika ʻia ka holoholona:

• molowa a hookaumaha;
• nahu i kona huelo;
• aia ka hōʻole ʻana i ka ʻai a me ka lauoho lauoho.

Ke kaumaha, pono e waiho i kahi holoholona makaʻu i loko o kahi hale kaʻawale, hana i kahi noho mālie, ʻoluʻolu, mālama iā ia i kāu mea punahele punahele a hāʻawi i ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai.

Ka hahana

ʻO nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i nā chinchillas home ʻo ka ea wela i loko o ka lumi + 18-20 degere me ka haʻahaʻa ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 60%. ʻO ka mahana wela ma luna o +25 degere ka mea e pōʻino ai i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Me ka hahau wela, kaumaha nā holoholona, ​​hanu nui, hōʻole i ka hānai, a ʻike pinepine ʻia ka make nui o nā holoholona exotic. I ka hihia o ka overheating, pono ia e waiho i ka holoholona i loko o kahi lumi anuanu, me ka ʻole o ka hiki ʻana o nā holoholona i nā drafts. No ke ola hou ʻana o ka holoholona, ​​hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kākoʻo ana i ka hana cardiovascular a me ka hanu.

nā palapū

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau holoholona i loko o ka hale hoʻokahi e hui pū ʻia me nā hakakā a me nā ʻeha like ʻole. Ua lawa ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻili liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka home me kahi hopena o ka hydrogen peroxide a me Levomekol anti-inflammatory ointment.

Inā hāʻule ka chinchilla mai kahi papa kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ua haki ka chinchilla i kona hope a i ʻole ka wāwae mua, pono e hoʻopili i kahi loea. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nā haʻi paʻa e ka maʻi ʻana i ka lālā ʻeha i hiki i nā iwi ke hoʻōla pono. Ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka splint, ʻae ʻia ka ʻōʻopa liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o nā manamana lima.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ponoʻī ʻana i nā haʻihaʻi he mea ʻole loa ia. Inā ʻaʻole pololei ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka maʻa, nahu ka holoholona i ka wāwae hoʻopilikia. ʻO nā haʻihaʻi hāmama o nā ʻaoʻao he hōʻailona ia no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wāwae me ka anesthesia a me ke humuhumu ʻana, a ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻeha ma hope o ka hana.

Inā hemo ka piko o ka huelo o ka chinchilla i ka wā i huki pono ʻole ʻia ai ka holoholona mai ka hale paʻa, pono e hoʻōki i ke koko a mālama i ka ʻeha me kahi solution hydrogen peroxide. I ka hihia o ka pōʻino nui, pono e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka huelo me nā sutures.

I ka manawa pinepine, loaʻa i ka chinchillas kahi haʻihaʻi o ka iwi kuamoʻo, hiki i ka hopena o kahi hōʻeha ke hōʻino i ke kuamoʻo, ka maʻi lolo o nā lālā a me ka scoliosis. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hōʻailona e kahi hoʻokolokolo piha e hoʻohana ana i nā x-ray a me MRI.

Inā hōʻinoʻia ka pono o ke kuamoʻo,ʻaʻole hiki ke ho'ōlaʻia ka holoholona.

I nā hihia kila, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā chinchillas ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena o ka hōʻeha no ke ola.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū

Pili loa ʻo Chinchillas i nā maʻi ʻōpū. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi ʻole o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka poʻe loea i ka meaʻai kūpono o chinchillas hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pathologies aʻe.

ʻO ke koko

ʻO ka bloating o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū i loko o nā chinchillas, i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka mālama kūpono, hiki ke kumu i ka make wikiwiki ʻana o kahi pua puaʻa. Loaʻa ka flatulence i ka wā e ʻai ai ka chinchilla i ka meaʻai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia - ke kāpena hou, nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā meaʻai ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​​​mauʻu maloʻo.

Hōʻike ʻia ka Pathology e ka hoʻokaumaha, hōʻole i ka meaʻai a me ka wai, ke hanu nui nei ka holoholona, ​​​​ua paʻa ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻai pōloli, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā carminatives, ka lomilomi o ka ʻōpū.

Ka hoʻomau

ʻO ka constipation kahi maʻi maʻi e make ai nā chinchillas, ka mea e haki ai ka paia o ka ʻōpū a me ka make ʻana o kahi holoholona.

Ke ulu nei ka maʻi:

• me ka hana ole o ka holoholona lele;
• ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai nui loa;
• nele i ka wai;
• pilikia a me nā maʻi lele.

Me ka rodent constipation:

• noho i kahi kuʻi;
• ke kanikau nei;
• hoole i ka ai;
• ʻaʻohe kahe o ka ʻōpū;
• hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū paʻa ma ka ʻōpū.

Manaʻo ʻia e inu i ka aila meaʻai i ka holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻoneʻe, e hana i kahi enema hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hānai iā ia me nā huaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kanu.

Kōkua

ʻO ka diarrhea i loko o nā chinchillas e loaʻa:

• me nā maʻi lele;
• helminthic invasions;
• ʻoi aku ka hauʻoli;
• ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai popopo a i ʻole ka wai maikaʻi ʻole.

Hōʻike ʻia ka diarrhea:

• ʻo ka wai fetid stools, i kekahi manawa i hui pū ʻia me ka mucus a me ke koko;
• lethargic ka holoholona, ​​hoole i ka ai a me ka wai.

No ka mālama ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia nā decoctions o nā mea kanu, antibacterial a me sulfacylamide hoʻomākaukau.

Hoʻokuʻu ʻia

ʻO ka prolapse rectal i nā chinchillas ma muli o ka gastroenteritis a i ʻole ka constipation lōʻihi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka pathology i ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka ʻōpū i mālama ʻia me ka aila paraffin a me ka lomilomi o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka maʻi nui

Hoʻoulu ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū i ka chinchillas me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai moldy, ka mauʻu a me ka wai maikaʻi ʻole.

Aia ka chinchilla:

• aloha ʻole;
• lethargy;
• hōʻole e hānai;
• palupalu o na feces.

No nā holoholona maʻi, hōʻike ʻia kahi meaʻai therapeutic.

Nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū hanu

Rhinitis

Loaʻa ka Rhinitis i ka chinchillas i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona i loko o kahi kikoʻī a i ʻole ka lumi lepo.

He holoholona mai pinepine:

• kihe, hamo i kona waha me kona mau wawae;
• hiamoe pinepine, hanu nui;
• aia ka mucous hoʻokuʻu mai ka ihu a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ke kahe keʻokeʻo ma nā kihi o nā maka.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia:

• hoʻokaʻawale kiʻi;
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe pulu;
• ka hānai ʻana i kāu mau meaʻai puaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ka vitamina C;
• holoi i nā maka me kahi hopena o ka waika boric;
• ka inu ʻana i ka syrup rosehip.

Ponaumonia

Hoʻoulu ʻia ka mumū o ka māmā me nā maʻi infectious, nā pilikia o ke anu maʻamau, a me nā ʻīlio hānau hou. He mea make ka ma'i no ka chinchillas.

Me ka pneumonia, aia:

• hoʻonui ka mahana o ke kino;
• ka hanu nui me ka uwo a me ke kiohi;
• ka ʻū, ka luhi, ke kaumaha, ka hōʻole ʻana i ka hānai.

Hana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau antibacterial a me nā hōʻailona e like me ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka veterinarian.

ʻO nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary a me ka mammary glands

endometritis

Hōʻike ʻia ka mumū o ka ʻōpū i nā wahine e ka pehu a me ke kala ʻeleʻele o ka ʻōpū, a me ka hoʻokuʻu purulent mai ka loop. No ka mālama ʻana i ka pathology, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kahi papa o nā lāʻau antibacterial i ke kāne a me ka wahine.

apo lauoho

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā apo lauoho a puni ka penis i nā kāne mai ka hulu hipa i ka wā male a i ʻole ka maʻemaʻe o ka holoholona. ʻO ke kaomi ʻana i ke apo o ka ʻauwai mimi e make ai ka holoholona. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana i nā apo lauoho me ka ʻokiʻoki, a ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka vaseline o ke kahua ʻoki.

ʻAstlelo

ʻO ka hū ʻana o ka mammary glands i ka wā i pohō ai nā nipples a i ʻole ka stagnation o ka waiū i nā wahine lactating.

Hōʻike ka pathology iā ia iho:

• nawaliwali a hoole i ka ai;
• ka piʻi ʻana o ka wela o ke kino maʻamau a kūloko;
• pehu ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a uliuli paha nā mammary glands.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antibacterial a me nā ʻaila anti-inflammatory, wehe ʻia nā abscesses ma ke kaʻe.

ʻO ka maʻi Urolithiasis

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka pathology i nā kāne; ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kaʻina hana pathological e maʻalahi ʻia e ka hana ʻole a me ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo. Ua hopohopo ka holoholona ma'i, hō'ole i ka 'ai, 'ula'ula ka mimi. Hana ʻia ka hōʻailona ma ke kumu o kahi noiʻi hoʻokolohua o ka nānā ʻana i ka mimi a me ka hoʻokolokolo ultrasonographic. Hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau antibiotic no ke one a me nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, wehe ʻia nā pōhaku nui me ka ʻokiʻoki.

ʻO ka cystitis

Hoʻomaka ka mumū o ka ʻōpū i ka wā e mālama ʻia ai ka chinchilla i loko o kahi kikoʻī a i ʻole ka ea wela o ka lumi ma lalo o +15 C. I ka pathology, aia ka makemake pinepine e urinate me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka mimi ʻulaʻula. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sulfa a me nā lāʻau diuretic.

Nā niho pathologies

Hiki i nā chinchillas ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia niho e like me ka malocclusion a me ka malocclusion.

Pākuʻi ʻia

Loaʻa ka nahu hewa ʻole i ka chinchillas i ka wā ʻai kūpono ʻole a i ʻole ka hoʻoilina.

Me ka maʻi maʻi niho i ʻike ʻia:

• salivation;
• ka wehe 'ana i ka mea'ai;
• ka poho kaumaha a me ka nele o ka makemake;
• ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai palupalu wale nō.

Hana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka anesthesia maʻamau.

Pākuʻi ʻia

Hoʻoulu ʻia ka malocclusion i loko o ka chinchillas me ka ʻole o ka roughage a me nā pōhaku mineral i ka ʻai a ka holoholona, ​​​​nā maʻi metabolic i loko o ke kino, a me ka hoʻoilina. Hōʻike ʻia ka pathology e ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā kihi ʻoi ma nā niho a me ka malocclusion.

Pet maʻi:

• hoʻopuehu i ka ʻai;
• hoole i ka ai;
• ʻaʻohe pani piha o nā ʻāwae;
• salivation;
• pulu o ka lauoho a puni ka waha;
• Kaumaha emi.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ia ka ʻoki ʻana i nā niho e kekahi loea i loko o ke keʻena lapaʻau holoholona ma lalo o ka anesthesia āpau.

Nā maʻi o ka maka a me ka pepeiao

Kau kuihue

ʻO ka mumū o ka mucous membrane o nā maka i ka chinchillas e hele mai me nā maʻi infectious, ke anu, nā ʻeha a i ʻole ka mālama pono ʻole. ʻO ka chinchilla ka pehu a me ka ʻulaʻula o nā lihilihi, adhesion o ka palpebral fissure me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻōpala purulent maloʻo, mucous a purulent outflows mai nā maka. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka holoi ʻana i ka maka me nā hopena antiseptic a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻaila antibacterial ma hope o ka ʻili maka.

ʻO Otitis

Hoʻoulu ʻia ka Otitis i nā chinchillas me nā maʻi maʻi, mālama i nā holoholona i loko o nā drafts a i kahi lumi anuanu.

Rodent maʻi:

• molowa, hili ke poo ma kekahi aoao;
• hamo i ka pepeiao i na paia o ke keena;
• ʻānai i nā pepeiao me nā wāwae;
• ʻulaʻula nā auricles, ʻike ʻia ka puka ʻana o ka purulent.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibacterial ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana a ke kauka.

Ka hānai ʻana i kahi chinchilla maʻi

ʻIke ʻia ka hōʻole ʻana i ka hānai a me ka inu ʻana i nā maʻi he nui, akā ʻo ka nalowale o ka wai a me ke kaumaha he mea make ia no nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Paipai ʻia ka mea nona e inu i ka holoholona me nā hopena isotonic a hānai i ka meaʻai puree palupalu mai kahi syringe. ʻO kahi mea e pono ai ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā huaora no ka chinchillas a me ka rosehip syrup, kahi e hoʻonui ai i nā pale o ke kino o kahi chinchilla maʻi.

mea pale akuʻa

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi chinchilla i ka wā i uhaki ʻia ai nā lula o ka mālama, no laila, ʻo ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi o nā fluffy rodents nā kūlana kūpono no ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona:

• ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i ka hale a i ʻole aviary, ka holoi ʻana i ka mea hānai a me ka mea inu, ka mea hoʻopiha mauʻu a me ka mauʻu, disinfecting i ka hale a me nā mea āpau 2 mau manawa i ka pule;
• ʻO ka hānai maikaʻi loa, ka mauʻu maloʻo hou, nā hua a me nā huaʻai i koho maikaʻi ʻia, nā ʻāpana kūpono o ka hānai paʻa a me ka succulent;
• ʻōmole kūikawā a i ʻole ka wai hou i kānana i ka nui;
• nā pōhaku minerala a me ka ʻai lālā no ka wili pono ʻana o nā niho;
• nā tunnels, nā alapiʻi, nā papa, nā hale e hōʻoia i ka hana kino i kēlā me kēia lā;
• ʻO ka mahana o ka ea i loko o ka lumi he + 18-20 degere a ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o 60%, ka haʻalele ʻana o nā drafts, ka lā pololei ma ka hale;
• kamaʻilio i kēlā me kēia lā me ka holoholona;
• ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi i ka manawa a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pathologies ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi a ka mea lapaʻau.

Immunizations

Mālama ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā holoholona mai ka nui o nā maʻi fungal a me nā maʻi bacteria. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Chinchillas mai 3 mau mahina. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻelua mau pae, ʻo ka injection mua e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hōʻike ʻana o nā pathologies huna, ma hope o ʻelua pule e hāʻawi ʻia ka lua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kuhikuhi ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke koko o nā bacteria pathogenic a me nā parasites.

I ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā holoholona fluffy i kēlā me kēia 2 makahiki.

E aloha a nānā pono i kāu chinchillas, e ʻike maoli ka mea mālama mālama i ka lethargy, hōʻole i ka hānai ʻana, a i ʻole kahi hōʻike waho o ka maʻi i kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ka hoʻopiʻi manawa kūpono i ka mea lapaʻau ke hoʻopakele i kahi holoholona huluhulu mai nā pilikia koʻikoʻi a me ka make, a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi o ka ʻohana me nā maʻi infectious weliweli.