Acantodoras kokoleka
No ka ʻohana Doradidae (Armored) ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Acantodoras cataphractus a i ʻole Chocolate talking catfish. ʻO kekahi inoa maʻamau ʻo prickly catfish. He malihini kakaʻikahi i loko o kahi aquarium home. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ke ʻano he hopu ʻia i kahi hoʻouna ʻana o nā ʻano Platidoras pili.
Contents
Kūā
Mai ʻAmelika Hema. Noho ʻo ia i nā muliwai he nui ma Guiana, Suriname a me French Guiana, e kahe ana i ka Moana ʻAkelanika. Loaʻa i loko o nā kahawai liʻiliʻi, nā kahawai, nā wai kua, nā wai maʻemaʻe a me nā mānoanoa, nā mangroves kahakai. I ke ao, peʻe ka iʻa i lalo ma waena o nā ʻōpala a me nā mea kanu wai, a i ka pō e ʻauʻau ai lākou i waho o ko lākou mau hale e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 100 lita.
- Ka wela – 22-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.6
- Paʻa wai - 4-26 dGH
- ʻAno substrate - one
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- Hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka wai paʻakai ma kahi ʻano o 15 g o ka paʻakai ma ka lita
- Ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa a hiki i 11 cm.
- Meaʻai - ʻo kēlā me kēia meaʻai e poho ana
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo i loko o ka hui o 3-4 kanaka
Description
Hiki i nā mākua ke lōʻihi a hiki i 11 cm. He ʻeleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu me kahi kaha māmā ma ka laina ʻaoʻao. He poʻo nui ka iʻa a piha ka ʻōpū. ʻO nā kukuna mua nui o ka pectoral a me ka hope hope he ʻoi ʻoi. Ua kiko pū ʻia ke kino ʻoʻoleʻa me nā spines liʻiliʻi. He liʻiliʻi nā ʻokoʻa kāne. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
Hiki i nā papa iwi ma ke poʻo ke kani ke kani ʻana, no laila ua kapa ʻia kēia pūʻulu iʻa he "speaking".
ai
He ʻano omnivorous, ʻai ʻo ia i nā mea a pau e komo i loko o kona waha, me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi nānā ʻole. E ʻae ka aquarium home i nā meaʻai hoʻoheheʻe kaulana loa ma ke ʻano o nā flakes, pellets, hoʻohui ʻia me ka ʻoʻo brine ola a maloʻo paha, daphnia, bloodworms, etc.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi hui o 3-4 iʻa e hoʻomaka mai 100 lita. Makemake ʻo Spiny catfish i nā kukui pōwehiwehi a pono nā hale hoʻopaʻa hilinaʻi, hiki ke lilo i mau mea kūlohelohe (snags, mānoanoa o nā mea kanu) a me nā mea hoʻonaninani (nā ana, grottoes, etc.). lepo one.
Hiki i nā iʻa ke hoʻololi i ka nui o nā waiwai hydrochemical, me ka wai brackish me kahi haʻahaʻa paʻakai (a hiki i 15 g no ka lita). Hiki ke mālama i ka wā lōʻihi wale nō i nā kūlana wai paʻa, nā loli koi i ka pH a me ka dGH, ka mahana, a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā ʻōpala organik ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ʻia. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o ka aquarium me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO ka iʻa mālie ʻole, makemake e noho i kahi hui o 3-4 mau kānaka. Hiki ke kūpono me nā ʻano ʻano Amazon ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano nui. ʻO ka palekana hilinaʻi e hiki ke mālama pū me kekahi mau mea ʻaihue.
Hanau / hānau
I ka wā i kākau ʻia ai, liʻiliʻi loa ka ʻike hilinaʻi e pili ana i ka hana hou ʻana o Chocolate Talking Catfish i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. Malia paha, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau male, hoʻokumu lākou i nā kāne kāne/wahine manawaleʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Caviar i loko o kahi lua i ʻeli mua ʻia a mālama ʻia ka paʻa i ka wā incubation (4-5 mau lā). ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia inā hoʻomau ka mālama ʻana i nā hua i ʻike ʻia. Mai hānai i nā aquarium home.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻaʻole i hele pū ʻia me ka pōʻino o ke olakino o ka iʻa. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi maʻi e hōʻike i nā pilikia i loko o ka ʻike: ka wai lepo, nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, nā ʻeha, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
