10 mau mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā tigers Amur - nā holoholona nani a nani

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Amur tiger ka ʻāpana ʻākau loa o nā tigers, ʻo kona inoa ʻē aʻe ʻo ka Far East. Ua loaʻa iā ia kēlā inoa, no ka mea. noho kokoke i na muliwai Amur a me Ussuri. He kino lōʻihi kona, nani, ʻoluʻolu, ʻalani ke kala nui, akā ʻo ka ʻōpū he kala keʻokeʻo maʻalahi. He mānoanoa loa ka ʻaʻahu, aia kahi ʻāpana momona ma ka ʻōpū (5 knm), e pale iā ia mai ke anuanu a me ka makani ʻākau.

Ma ke ʻano, ola kēia subspecies o ka tiger ma kahi o ʻumikumamālima mau makahiki, i loko o ka zoo hiki iā lākou ke ola ma mua o 20. He hana ia i ka pō.

ʻOi aku ka makemake o kēlā me kēia tigers e hahai i kona ʻāina, a inā lawa ka ʻai, ʻaʻole ia e haʻalele. He nui kona - mai 300 a 800 km². ʻImi ʻo ia i nā mea momona liʻiliʻi, dia, dia roe, elk, bea, maʻamau 1 hoʻāʻo mai ka 10 ua kūleʻa. Hoʻouka mau ʻo ia i 1 manawa, hou - kakaʻikahi loa. Pono ʻo ia ma kahi o 10 kg o ka ʻiʻo i kēlā me kēia lā.

Eia he 10 mau mea hoihoi hou aʻe e pili ana i nā tigers Amur ʻaʻole hiki ke hoihoi iā ʻoe.

10 Ua ʻike ʻia nā tigers mua ma mua o ʻelua miliona mau makahiki i hala.

No ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mōʻaukala o nā tigers, ua kālailai ʻia nā koena mōʻalihaʻi. Akā ʻaʻole nui ka nui o lākou, ua ʻāpana nui lākou. Ua hiki ke hoʻokumu i kēlā Ua ʻike ʻia nā tigers mua loa ma Kina. ʻO nā koena mua loa mai 1,66 a 1 miliona mau makahiki i hala, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua noho mua kēia mau holoholona ma Asia Hikina.

9. I kēia manawa aia he 6 mau ʻano ʻano o nā tigers, i ka makahiki i hala aku nei ua nalowale nā ​​​​subspecies 3

I ka huina, he 9 mau ʻano ʻano tigers, akā 3 o lākou i luku ʻia e ke kanaka. ʻO kēia mau mea me ka tiger Bali, kahi i noho ai ma Bali. Ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻelele hope loa o kēia subspecies i ka makahiki 1937.

Ua nalowale ka tiger Transcaucasian i nā makahiki 1960, ua noho ʻo ia ma ka hema o Rūsia, ma Abkhazia a me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke loaʻa ka Javanese ma ka mokupuni ʻo Java, ua nalowale i ka makahiki 1980, akā i ka makahiki 1950 ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 o lākou.

8. Ua helu ʻia nā ʻano tigers a pau ma ka Red Book

ʻAʻole nui ka nui o kēia mau predators - 4 tausani wale nō - 6,5 tausani mau kānaka, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā tigers Bengal āpau, ʻo kēia subspecies ka 40% o ka huina. I Rusia, i ka makahiki iwakālua, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻohui i nā tigers i ka Red Book, i kēlā me kēia ʻāina ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēia mau holoholona i kā lākou palapala palekana.

I kēia manawa ua pāpā ʻia ka ʻimi ʻana i nā tigers a puni ka honua. Pili kēia i nā ʻano āpau. I ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa, ua nui nā tigers Amur, akā hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻopau iā ia, e luku ana i nā holoholona 100 i ka makahiki.

I nā makahiki 30 o ke kenekulia iwakālua, uaʻoi aku kaʻino o ke kūlana ma mua o ka manawa: ma kahi o 50 mau holoholona i noho ma ka USSR. ʻO ke kumu, ʻaʻole ʻo ka ʻimi wale ʻana i kēia holoholona, ​​akā ʻo ka hoʻopau mau ʻana i ka ululāʻau ma kahi a lākou e noho ai, a me ka emi ʻana o ka heluna o nā ungulates āna i hahai ai.

I ka makahiki 1947, ua pāpā ʻia ka ʻimi ʻana i ka tiger Amur. Eia naʻe, hoʻomau ka poʻe ʻaihue i ka luku ʻana i kēia ʻano subspecies. I ka makahiki 1986, nui na holoholona i make. 3 mau makahiki ma mua o kēlā, aneane pau nā ʻulala i ka make ma muli o ke ahulau, a hoʻomaka nā tigers e hele i ka poʻe e ʻimi i ka meaʻai, ʻai i nā holoholona a me nā ʻīlio. I ka makahiki 90, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoihoi i nā iwi a me nā ʻili o nā tigers, ʻoiai ua uku nui nā mea kūʻai aku Kina iā lākou.

Mai ka makahiki 1995, ua mālama ʻia ka pale o nā tigers Amur e ka mokuʻāina, ua hoʻomaka ke kūlana. I kēia manawa aia ma kahi o ʻelima haneli a me kanawalu mau kānaka, akā he nui nā hana e hana ʻia.

7. Ke kaha ʻana i ka ʻāina ma nā ʻano like ʻole

Koho nā Tigers i kahi ʻāina nui no ko lākou ola. No ka hōʻike ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ua noho ʻia ia wahi, hōʻailona lākou iā ia ma nā ʻano like ʻole.. Hiki iā lākou ke pīpī i ka mimi ma nā kumu lāʻau. Ke hana nei i kahi pōʻai hou, hoʻonui mau ka tiger i kāna mau hōʻailona.

ʻO kekahi ala ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ai ʻo wai ka luna ma ʻaneʻi ʻo ke ʻoki ʻana i ke kumu lāʻau. Hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e haʻalele iā lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai i ka hoa paio ke hoʻomaopopo e pili ana ʻo ia me kahi holoholona nui. Hoʻokuʻu ka tiger i ka hau a i ʻole ka honua.

ʻO nā tag ke ala nui e kamaʻilio ai kēia mau holoholona. Hiki iā lākou ke waiho i nā hōʻailona urinary ma nā kumu, nā lāʻau, nā pōhaku. ʻO ka mua, honi ka tiger iā lākou, a laila huli aʻe, hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kona huelo i kū pololei, a hoʻokuʻu i ka mimi i kahi kahe, ma kahi o 60-125 cm ke kiʻekiʻe.

6. He hopena disinfecting ko kola

Aia i loko o ka kohu o nā tigers nā mea kūlohelohe e hana i nā ʻeha ma ke ʻano he antiseptic.. Mahalo i kēia, ho'ōla a ho'ōla wikiwiki lākou. No laila, palu pinepine kēia mau holoholona iā lākou iho a ʻaʻole make inā loaʻa koke iā lākou kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi.

5. Ma ka awelika, ʻai nā tigers ʻelua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻiʻo ma mua o ka liona.

Hiki i ka liona ke ʻai i 30 kg o ka ʻiʻo i ka noho hoʻokahi, akā ʻaʻole pono ka holoholona makua i ka meaʻai nui: pono ka wahine i 5 kg o ka ʻiʻo e ola ai, a ʻo ke kāne 7 kg. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā mea a pau me nā tigers, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. I ka makahiki, hiki i ka tiger ke ʻai i nā holoholona 50-70, ʻai ʻo ia i hoʻokahi dia no kekahi mau lā. I ka manawa hoʻokahi, luku ʻo ia i 30-40 kg o ka ʻiʻo, inā he kāne nui pololi, a laila 50 kg.. Akā, hoʻomanawanui kēia mau holoholona i kahi pōloli liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ko lākou olakino ma muli o ke ʻano o ka momona.

4. holoholona mehameha

Makemake nā tigers makua e alakaʻi i ka nohona mehameha.. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka kona ʻāina ponoʻī, e pale nui ʻo ia. ʻO ka ʻāina pilikino o ke kāne mai ke kanaono a hiki i hoʻokahi haneli km², ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wahine - 20 km².

Hiki i ke kāne ke ʻae i ka wahine e loaʻa ma kekahi wahi o kāna pūnaewele. Hiki i nā Tigresses i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hōʻike i ka huhū i kekahi i kekahi, akā inā pili ko lākou mau ʻāina, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopā i ka hoʻokūkū.

He ʻokoʻa nā kāne. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻae i kahi tiger hou i ko lākou ʻāina, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae iā ʻoe e hele wale i loko. Akā, hui pū nā kāne me nā tigresses, i kekahi manawa e hāʻawi pū i kā lākou mea pio me lākou.

3. ʻO nā mea mālama holoholona hihiu ma India e hoʻohana i nā masks ma ke kua o ko lākou mau poʻo e hōʻemi i ka hopena o kahi tiger e hoʻouka mai ma hope.

Noho mau ka tiger i kahi hoʻohālua, e kali ana i kāna mea pio ma kahi lua wai a i ʻole ma nā alahele. Kolo ʻo ia i kāna mea pio, neʻe me nā kapuaʻi akahele, e hoʻāʻo ana e kūlou i ka honua. Ke hoʻokō ʻo ia i kahi kokoke loa, loaʻa iā ia ka pio me nā lele nui, e hoʻāʻo ana e hopu i ka ʻāʻī.

Manaʻo ʻia inā ʻike ka mea pio i ka tiger, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻouka iā ia, e ʻimi ʻo ia i kahi mea ʻē aʻe. I ka ʻike ʻana i kēia hiʻohiʻona o ka tiger, I loko o nā mālama kūlohelohe o India, ua kau nā limahana i ka mask e hoʻohālike ana i ka helehelena kanaka ma ke kua o ko lākou mau poʻo. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ka tiger, ka mea makemake e hoʻouka mai hope, mai kahi hoʻohālua.

2. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā tigers ʻāina ma mua o nā tigers mokupuni

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka tiger ʻo ka pōpoki hihiu nui loa, akā ʻokoʻa nā subspecies mai kekahi i kekahi. ʻO nā tigers nui loa ka ʻāina nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kāne Amur a i ʻole Bengal tiger a hiki i ʻelua a me ka hapalua mika, i kekahi manawa a hiki i kahi kokoke i 3 mau mika me ka ʻole o ka huelo. ʻO ko lākou kaumaha ma kahi o 275 kg, akā aia kekahi poʻe a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha - 300-320 kg. No ka hoʻohālikelike, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka tiger Sumatran, mai ka mokupuni ʻo Sumatra: nā kāne makua - 100-130 kg, tigresses - 70-90 kg.

1. Ma Kina, ua manaʻo ʻia nā tigers i nā holoholona aliʻi.

Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka liona ke aliʻi o nā holoholona, ​​akā no ka Kina, ʻo ia ka tiger.. No lākou, he holoholona kapu kēia, he hōʻailona o ka ikaika maoli, ka ikaika o ka pūʻali koa, a me ke kāne. Ua manaʻo ʻia he hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālike ʻia, mahalo ʻia.

I kekahi manawa, e like me ka manaʻo o ka poʻe Kina, noho maluhia nā kānaka me nā tigers, ʻoi aku hoʻi, ua hele pū kēia mau holoholona me nā koa a me nā akua. Ua manaʻo ka poʻe e noho ana ma Kina e hiki i nā tigers ke lanakila i nā daimonio, no laila ua ʻaʻahu lākou i ko lākou mau niho a me nā maiuu i loko o kahi kiʻi kālā e hoʻoweliweli aku ai i nā ʻuhane ʻino a noho olakino. Ma ka puka o nā heiau he nui, ua kau nā hale aliʻi i nā kiʻi paʻa o kēia mau mea ʻaihue.