No ke aha la e uhuki ai ka ilio i kona mau pepeiao?

ʻO ka hopohopo o ka holoholona a me ka nānā pono ʻana i kekahi mau wahi o ke kino, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pepeiao, ma muli o ka ʻili - he ʻano ʻoluʻolu i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mea hoʻoulu o nā kumu like ʻole. He ʻokoʻa loa nā kumu o ka ʻili ʻana i nā ʻīlio.

He aha ke kumu o ka ʻili?

• Parasites: fleas, ear mites (otodectosis), itching acariform mites (sarcoptic mange), skin mites (demodectic mange), lice, lice;

• ʻO nā hopena hypersensitivity (nā meaʻai, dermatitis atopic);

• nā maʻi (bacteria, malacesia, dermatophytosis);

• Nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole, nā ʻeha, endocrinopathies.

ʻO kēia mau mea a pau ke kumu o ka pōʻino o ka ʻili, ka ʻāʻī, ka huhū o nā mea hoʻokipa nerve. ʻO ka maʻi ʻana o ka pepeiao e alakaʻi i ka hoʻomaha ʻole o ka holoholona, ​​​​i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻoki ʻana, ka hamo ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, nā ʻīlio e lūlū i ko lākou poʻo a i kekahi manawa e paʻa ana, huli lākou i ko lākou ʻaoʻao. Ma muli o ka ʻohi ʻana, ʻoi aku ka pōʻino o ka ʻili o ka pepeiao. Paʻakikī ka ʻaʻa e ka maʻi lua. Hōʻike ʻia ka dermatitis Pyotraumatic, he ʻala maikaʻi ʻole mai nā pepeiao, hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia ka edema, hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻaʻahu, piʻi i ka mahana kūloko, ke kaumaha o ke ʻano maʻamau, a me ka maʻi vestibular.

ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka ʻili ʻana o ka pepeiao i ka ʻīlio e manaʻo e ʻike i ke kumu mua o ka maʻi. Aia i loko o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kahi anamnesis (ʻike e pili ana i nā kūlana o ka hānai ʻana, ka mālama ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka holoholona mai nā parasite like ʻole), otoscopy (ka nānā ʻana i loko o ka auricle me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hana kūikawā e ʻike ai i ka pōʻino, ka mumū, ka pehu o ka paia o ka auricle. ), ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻōpala pepeiao (no ka ʻike ʻana i nā ticks: otodectos, demodex), ka nānā ʻana i ka cytological o kahi smear - imprint (ʻike i ka bacteria, malacesia).

Kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, he etiotropic (e manaʻo e hoʻopau i ke kumu o ka maʻi) a me ka hōʻailona (e manaʻo e hōʻemi i ka ʻāʻī, e hōʻeha i ka ʻehaʻeha).

Inā ʻaʻole e hele ka ʻāʻī ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea āpau i ʻike ʻia, hoʻomau lākou i ka ʻike o nā allergies (ʻai, atopy). He haʻawina lōʻihi kēia e koi ana i nā mea nona ke komo i ka hana.

ʻO nā ʻano hana no ka pale ʻana i ka ʻeha i loko o nā pepeiao i nā ʻīlio ʻo ia ka hānai kūpono, kaulike, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka ʻano, ka makahiki a me nā ʻano pilikino, ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana maʻemaʻe, ka mālama mau ʻana no nā parasites. A, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke aloha a me ka mālama, ka pale ʻana mai ke kaumaha, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka immunosuppression a me ka emi ʻana o ke kūʻē ʻana o ke kino i nā mea kūlohelohe kūlohelohe.