I ka manawa hea e loaʻa ai i ka ʻīlio ka babesiosis?

 ʻElua mau nalu o ka parasitism tick i ʻike ʻia: puna (mai ʻApelila a waena o Iune) a me ka hāʻule (mai ke kolu o ʻAukake a i ka makahiki mua o Nowemapa). Loaʻa ka nui o nā ticks i Mei a me Kepakemapa.Hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia ʻo Canine babesiosis ma ka ʻāina o ka Repubalika o Belarus, a ua loli nui nā ʻano epizootological o kēia maʻi i nā makahiki i hala. Ma mua, ua kapa ʻia ka ʻīlio babesiosis ʻo ka "maʻi o ka ulu lāʻau", no ka mea, ua hoʻouka ʻia nā holoholona e nā ticks infested wale nō i ka wā hele ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua loli nui ke kūlana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā i ka makahiki 1960 a me 70s ua loaʻa nā ʻīlio i ka piroplasmosis i dachas, i ka ululāʻau, i ka wā e hopu ai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a laila ma ka hopena o 1980s a me ka 1990s mua, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa inoa pololei ʻia ma ke kūlanakauhale. Loaʻa pinepine nā ʻīlio i ka babesiosis ma hope o ka hoʻouka ʻia ʻana e nā ticks ma nā paka a me nā pā, a ma nā pā. Ua maʻalahi kēia e ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā biotopes o nā ixodid ticks i nā kūlanakauhale i ka manawa like, a me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka nui o nā ʻīlio ma waena o ka heluna kūlanakauhale i ka hopena o 1980s. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua maʻi ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano mahiʻai, ʻelua i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi (ka puna a me ka hāʻule), a ma ka laulā he ʻano sporadic. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka nui o nā hihia o nā ʻīlio outbred a crossbred, a ke ulu nui nei ka maʻi. Wahi a nā mea kākau he nui, ʻo kēia maʻi he 14 a 18% o ka nui o nā ʻīlio maʻi i hoʻolako ʻia me nā lawelawe lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pūnāwai. wā hāʻule. Eia kekahi, e like me nā helu i nā makahiki he 10 i hala iho nei, ua piʻi pinepine ka nui o ka babesiosis i nā ʻīlio (PI Khristianovsky, 2005 MI Kosheleva, 2006). ʻO ka hapa nui kēia ma muli o ka hoʻonui mau ʻana a me ka hoʻomau ʻole ʻia o ka nui o nā ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka poʻe home ʻole, ka nele o nā ala kūpono o ka pale ʻana, ke kūlana maʻemaʻe o nā wahi hele. Mai ka pau ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i nā ululāʻau me nā insecticides, ʻaʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hana hou ʻana o nā ticks ixodid, a ke ulu mau nei ko lākou heluna kanaka. Ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kūlana epizootic o ka piroplasmosis ʻīlio ma ka Repubalika o Belarus i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaka nā hana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i kēia pilikia i nā kumu palapala.

E nānā i kekahi:

He aha ka babesiosis a ma hea kahi e noho ai nā ticks ixodid 

ʻO Babesiosis i nā ʻīlio: nā hōʻailona

ʻO Babesiosis i nā ʻīlio: ʻike

ʻO Babesiosis i nā ʻīlio: mālama

ʻO Babesiosis i nā ʻīlio: pale