He aha ke kumu o ka luaʻi ʻana i ka pōpoki: nā ʻano, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ka mālama ʻana ma ke keʻena a me ka home, kōkua mua a me ka pale

Nā kumu maʻamau o ka luaʻi ʻana i nā pōpoki

No ke aha e luaʻi ai ka pōpoki? ʻO nā kumu maʻamau ka mea penei:

• ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nui o ka meaʻai, ka ʻai wikiwiki ʻana o ka meaʻai, ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana nui;
• ka ʻai ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻokē ʻai lōʻihi ʻana, i ka wā o ka hānai ʻana (ka meaʻai i loko o ke kīʻaha i nā pōpoki, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻīlio, pono e noho mau, no ka mea, ʻai pinepine ka holoholona, ​​akā liʻiliʻi iki);
• ka hele ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka hulu hipa e komo ai i ka wā e palu ʻia ai, e hōʻiliʻili, a laila lawe ʻia i waho ma ka waha;
• ʻona ʻana me nā kemika o ka hale, nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, nā mea kanu, a pēlā aku;
• nā ʻeha, no ka laʻana, ka hāʻule ʻana a me ka ʻeha ʻana o ke poʻo, ka iwi kuamoʻo, ka pōʻino i nā ʻōpū o loko;
• ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, no ka laʻana, me ke kōkua o ka mauʻu hou, kahi e ʻai ai nā pōpoki no kēia kumu;
• ka hopena o ke kino o ka holoholona i nā lāʻau ikaika i ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi;
• ka hānai ʻana i nā pōpoki hānau hou - hoʻihoʻi ka pōpoki hānai i ka meaʻai i ʻeli hapa ʻia a "hānai" i nā keiki i hiki ke hoʻololi mālie ko lākou ʻōpū i ka meaʻai e hiki mai ana.

ʻO ka luaʻi ʻana i loko o ka pōpoki e hōʻike ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi e pono ai ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ia ke: distemper of cats, enteritis, calicivirus, helminthiases, thyroid disease, pathologies of the vestibular apparatus and others.

ʻO ka hāpai ʻana o ka pōpoki ke kumu o ka gag reflex

ʻAʻole i ʻae ka poʻe loea i ka manaʻo o ka toxicosis i nā pōpoki i ka wā hāpai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine ka poʻe nona nā puaʻa hāpai i ka luaʻi i loko o lākou, ʻoi loa i ke kakahiaka. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻo kēia hanana ma muli o nā loli hormonal i ke kino, e kū ana i ka lua o ka pule o ka ulu ʻana o ka hua, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku kona lōʻihi ma mua o 10-14 mau lā.

Ināʻaʻohe mea kānalua i loko o ka luaʻi, he mea maʻamau ka mahana o ke kino, he mea maʻamau ka pahu, a lailaʻaʻohe kumu e hopohopo ai. I ka wā e piʻi aʻe ai ke ʻano o ka holoholona, ​​hui pū kekahi mau hōʻailona, ​​lilo ka luaʻi i ka nui, pinepine, koʻikoʻi, me nā haumia, pono e hōʻike i ka pōpoki i ka veterinarian. Inā ʻaʻole, piʻi ka pilikia o ka nalo ʻana ʻaʻole wale i nā keiki hānau ʻole, akā piʻi pū ka makuahine.

No ke aha e luaʻi ai nā pōpoki

Hiki i nā pipi liʻiliʻi ke kuha i ka waiū i ka wā e ʻai nui ai, e pili ana i nā hemahema o ka digestive tract, a i ka wā makua - me ka hoʻoikaika kino kino. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe paha nā pathologies congenital o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, no ka laʻana, ka ulu ʻana o nā sphincters o ka esophagus a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, ka hana ʻino o nā enzymes, a pēlā aku. Hiki ke kānalua ʻia kahi maʻi lele inā loaʻa nā haumia ʻē aʻe i loko o ka luaʻi a i ʻole he malu ʻē ka nui o ka lehulehu.

Hiki ke ʻike i ke kumu ma ke ʻano o ka luaʻi

I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ke ʻano a me / a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka luaʻi i loko o nā pōpoki hiki ke hōʻike i ke kumu o ia.

Nā hōʻailona like

I nā kūlana pathological, hiki ke hele pū ʻia ka luaʻi i loko o kahi pōpoki me kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:

• pāhoehoe;
• lethargy, kaumaha a i ʻole, hopohopo, meowing;
• nele i ka makemake ʻole;
• salivation;
• lacrimation;
• hoʻonui i ka make wai a hōʻole paha i ka wai.

No ka hana ʻana i kahi hōʻailona kūpono, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka loea i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka lōʻihi a me ka pinepine o ka luaʻi ʻana, nā ʻano meaʻai ma mua o ka hiki ʻana, a pēlā aku.

ʻO ka manawa e ʻike koke ai i kahi Kauka Veterinarian

Pono e lawe koke i ka pōpoki i ke keʻena maʻi i kēia mau hihia:

• impotence (ʻaʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke ala);
• ʻaʻole hele ka luaʻi i loko o 1-2 mau lā;
• ke koi pinepine ʻia (ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau manawa i ka lā);
• ʻAʻole hiki i ka pōpoki ke inu i ka wai iā ia iho;
• nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, me ka ʻala o nā feces;
• piʻi ka mahana o ke kino;
• ua ʻike ʻia nā haʻalulu;
• pilikia ka hanu;
• luaʻi pinepine me ke koko a i ʻole ka bile;
• ka pōʻino wikiwiki o ke kūlana o ka pōpoki.

Ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka luaʻi i loko o ke keʻena lapaʻau holoholona

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka luaʻi i loko o kahi pōpoki e pili ana i kona ʻano: hoʻopau ʻia ka hōʻeha maʻi e ka symptomatic therapy, a ʻo kahi papa maʻi e pono ai ka nānā pono ʻana i ka holoholona (ultrasound, endoscopy, laparotomy) a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kūpono (medical, surgical, endoscopic ). I kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻokoʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, i ka wā e paʻa ai ka lauoho lauoho i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, lawe ʻia kona wehe ʻia e ka endoscopy, a laila hōʻike ʻia ka holoholona anti-inflammatory therapy.

ʻO ke keʻakeʻa ʻana i ka pylorus o ka ʻōpū, nā ʻōpū, ka hele ʻana o nā mea ʻē i loko o ka ʻōpū ʻōpū o ka holoholona e hōʻike ana i ka mālama ʻana (i kekahi manawa endoscopy). I ka maʻi ʻeha nui, hiki i ke kauka lapaʻau ke kauoha i nā lāʻau hormonal a me nā lāʻau kākoʻo. ʻO nā maʻi o ka ate a me ka gallbladder e koi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, anti-inflammatory a me choleretic agents, corticosteroid drugs, immunosuppressants.

Pehea e kōkua ai i ka pōpoki ma ka home

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā luaʻi kaʻu holoholona? ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻomoe i ka pōpoki ma ke ʻano e kau liʻiliʻi ai ke poʻo, e pale ai i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā mea i loko o ka esophagus.

Pono e koho pono ʻia nā lāʻau pharmacological ma ka home:

• ʻO nā sorbents (Smecta, Enterosgel) e kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻona i ka wā o ka make;
• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antiemetic e hōʻemi i ka pinepine o nā koi (Cerukal);
• hoʻokuʻu i nā spasms i ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū, hiki ke hoʻopauʻia kaʻeha me ke kōkua o No-shpa;
• E kōkua ʻo Regidron e hoʻihoʻi i ke koena o ka wai, pale i ka dehydration.

Nānā: i ka hihia o ka ʻona me ke kōkua o ka luaʻi ʻana, e hoʻāʻo ke kino e wehe i nā mea ʻawaʻawa, no laila ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i nā antiemetics. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻoulu i ka reflex i loko o ka pōpoki ma ke kaomi ʻana i ke aʻa o ke alelo me kou manamana lima, ma hope o ka inu ʻana i ka wai paʻakai mahana (ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maikaʻi, a hiki i ke kau ʻana o ka gag reflex).

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kākoʻo i kāu pipi ma ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ia i ka decoction o ka chamomile, oats a i ʻole hua flax. E hāʻawi nui i ka wai. Inā hōʻole ka holoholona i ka inu ʻana iā ia iho a ʻaʻole hiki ʻole, pono e hoʻoinu ʻia mai kahi puna, ninini ʻia i loko o ka waha me kahi syringe a i ʻole ka ʻōpala.

Pehea e hānai ai i ka pōpoki i ka luaʻi ʻana

I loko o ke keʻena lapaʻau, e ʻōlelo maoli ka loea i ka waiho ʻana i ka pōpoki i kahi meaʻai mālama ʻole a mālama paha i ka pōloli no 1-2 mau lā. ʻO ka hoʻokē ʻai e hiki ai i ka mucous membrane ke hoʻōla mai ka luaʻi ʻana. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kaʻina inflammatory i loko o ka gastrointestinal tract e pale i ka haki ʻana a me ka absorption o ka meaʻai, no laila, ʻaʻole pono wale kekahi meaʻai, akā e alakaʻi pū i nā hoʻouka hou.

Me ka luaʻi hoʻokahi i pili ʻole i nā maʻi o ka digestive tract, ʻae ʻia e hānai i ka holoholona ma hope o kekahi manawa. E like me ke kānāwai, hōʻike ka pōpoki iā ia iho. I kēlā mau hihia, ʻo nā meaʻai mua he papa ʻai meaʻai e haʻalele i nā meaʻai momona, protein. Hiki ke komo i ka meaʻai: ka wai laiki, ka puree meaʻai (no ka laʻana, i manaʻo ʻia no nā keiki), ka hupa momona haʻahaʻa. Inā maʻa ka puaʻa i ka hānai ʻoihana, a laila pono ʻoe e koho i nā makana kūikawā mai ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He pōʻino anei ka luaʻi ʻana i ka holoholona?

ʻO ka luaʻi hoʻokahi i loko o nā pōpoki, i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi maʻi e hoʻonāukiuki iā ia, ʻaʻole ia he pilikia. Hiki i ka reflex pinepine a nui ke alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi: nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale, hoʻopau ʻia ka mālama ʻana o ke kino, lilo ka puaʻa i nā maʻi.

Akā ʻo ka pilikia nui ʻo ka dehydration, ʻoi aku ka nui inā hele pū ka luaʻi me ka maʻi maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā inā he nui ka pohō o ka wai e like me kēia: hopu i kahi ʻili o ke kino o ka holoholona a huki iki i ka pa. Me ka lawa o ka wai i loko o nā ʻiʻo, e hoʻopololei koke ia, inā ʻaʻole e noho ka paʻi a lawe paha i kona kūlana mua ma hope o kekahi manawa. ʻO ka koho hope loa, pono e lawe koke ʻia ka pōpoki i ke keʻena no nā hana koʻikoʻi.

Pehea e pale ai i ka luaʻi

Nā hana pale e pale ai i ka luaʻi i loko o ka pōpoki:

• hāʻawi i ka hānai kiʻekiʻe, kaulike i ka haku mele ʻana, me ka ʻole o nā mea hoʻohui ʻino e hoʻopilikia i ke ake;
• i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi meaʻai ʻē aʻe, e hoʻolauna mālie;
• hoʻopili i hoʻokahi ʻano hānai (no ka laʻana, mai "lele" pono ʻole mai ka meaʻai maloʻo i ke kūlohelohe);
• deworming manawa o ka holoholona;
• e hoʻopaʻa i nā maʻi maʻi manu, e hoʻonohonoho i kahi hoʻolālā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka mea lapaʻau a pili iā ia;
• hoʻopaʻa pinepine i ka holoholona;
• pale i ka popoki ma ka kaupalena ana i ke komo ana i na kemika o ka hale, ka mea make no na rodents, na laau lapaau;
• mālama i nā kīʻaha maʻemaʻe;
• mai ʻae i ka pōloli lōʻihi a i ʻole ka ʻai nui ʻana i ka meaʻai e nā holoholona.

Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ka luaʻi ʻana ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona wale nō e hōʻike ana i kahi hana ʻino i loko o ke kino o ka pōpoki, akā he ʻano hoʻi i hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka holoholona. Hiki i ka mea mālama pono ke koho i ke kumu o ka luaʻi ʻana a lawe i ka holoholona i ke keʻena kino, a i ʻole e hāʻawi i ka mālama home. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā hana pale e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kahi kūlana maikaʻi ʻole i ka wā e hiki mai ana.