Honu Quarantine a me ka Disinfection
Quarantineʻike he papa hana e pale aku i ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi lele. Pono ʻo Quarantine ka hana mua a koi ʻia no kekahi holoholona hou. Hana ʻia ia i loko o kahi terrarium kaʻawale, a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka quarantine, ʻo ia hoʻi a hiki i ka manawa i hilinaʻi piha ʻia ai ke ola kino o ka holoholona, ʻaʻole hoʻokomo ʻia nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i loko o kēia terrarium. ʻO ka manawa o ka quarantine he 2-3 mau mahina. Inā ma hope o kēia manawa, maikaʻi ka holoholona a ʻaʻohe ʻano ʻē aʻe i kāna kānana (no nā ilo a me ka bacteria), a laila hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻo ka maʻamau he 2-4 mau pule i waiho ʻia no ka quarantine.
No ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi, ua hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo, ʻo ia hoʻi: - ka loiloi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka holoholona a me kona momona (ka luhi, ka momona, ka deformation o nā lālā, ka pūpū, nā ʻōpū ʻike ʻia, nā ʻeha hāmama, nā abrasions, nā loli i nā maiuu, ka ao o ke kornea, ka pehu o ka lihilihi, ka pehu o ka maka, ka ili parasite, etc.); - ka nānā ʻana i nā wahi huna o ka wahi pinepine o nā parasites (nā ʻili ʻili, nā wahi ma lalo o ka carapace a ma luna o ka plastron, cloaca); - ka nānā ʻana i nā lua i hiki ke loaʻa (waha, nasal passages, cloaca - hemorrhage, prolapse, hoʻokuʻu, ke alo o nā ilo a me nā larvae). - palpation, hoʻolohe (i alakaʻi ʻia e ke kauka holoholona). I ka nānā ʻana i kahi holoholona i loko o ka quarantine, e nānā ʻia kona ʻano, ka hana meaʻai, ka pinepine a me ke ʻano o nā molts. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia - lethargy, pale mau i ka wela, hoʻonui i ka neʻe ʻana, convulsions, impaired coordination of neʻe, impaired flotation (luʻu i loko o ka wai honu). Me kēia mau hōʻailona o ka maʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kāu kauka holoholona.
ʻO ka pahu kuʻikahi he kīʻaha plastik no nā kuhukukū wai a me nā pahu me nā moena (pepa keʻokeʻo, nā napkin pepa, ka moena) no nā honu ʻāina. ʻO ka mahana, ka wela, nā kukui e like me nā holoholona non-quarantine. Hānai ʻia nā honu i loko o ka quarantine ma ke ʻano like me nā honu maʻamau, akā ma hope wale nō o nā honu olakino, i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o kahi maʻi.
He aha ka quarantine? Noho wale ʻoe Ke nānā nei iā ʻoe E lilo ʻoe, ʻaʻole maʻi. Ua ʻai maikaʻi ʻoe I ʻole e melemele ke alelo. He mea ko'iko'i ke 'ano o kou poop Malia paha he ilo kou… He hi'ohi'ona ma'ema'e a he leo ma'ema'e… Lohe 'oe i ke kani kani ke hanu ana? Hāʻawi ʻia ka Quarantine iā mākou e hele ai i nā hoaaloha
(ka mea kākau ʻo Julia Kravchuk)
Nā hana disinfection no nā maʻi maʻi maʻamau
Kāohi:
- ka irradiation o ka terrarium a me ka lumi e waiho ai me nā kukui ultraviolet a i ʻole quartzization (i ka nele o kahi honu); - ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe manawa o nā feces, nā koena meaʻai, hoʻololi i ka wai a me ka lepo haumia; - ka holoi ʻana i nā mea hana a pau i ka terrarium.
Disinfection maʻamau:
- uhi ʻia nā feces o nā holoholona maʻi me ka bleach i ka ratio o 1: 1 no 5 mau hola, a laila hoʻolei ʻia lākou; - hoʻolapalapa ʻia nā kīʻaha inu no 15 mau minuke i 1% solution o chloramine, 3% solution o ka hydrogen peroxide, a laila holoi ʻia me ka wai maʻemaʻe a maloʻo; - mālama ʻia ka terrarium a me nā mea hana 2 mau manawa i ka lā me kahi lole i hoʻomoʻi ʻia i 30% hydrogen peroxide solution me ka mea holoi; - ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, ninini ʻia ka ʻōpala me ka 10% solution of bleach; - ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā paia o ka terrarium me 10% solution o ka chloramine mai kahi ʻōmole spray, i hoʻomālamalama ʻia me nā kukui UV a hoʻololi ʻia ka lepo; - Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea mālama holoholona i loko o 1% solution o ka chloramine a i ʻole i loko o ka hopena o ka bleach no 1 hola. I ka pau ʻana o ka disinfection, pono e holoi pono ʻia nā lima me 10% solution o chloramine no 1-2 mau minuke.
salmonellosis
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o kahi holoholona maʻi - E hiamoe me ka bleach maloʻo i ka ratio o 1: 5, hui a waiho no hoʻokahi hola, a laila ninini ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. ʻO nā koena meaʻai - hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai ma kahi ratio o 1: 1, uhi ʻia me ka bleach maloʻo i ka ratio o 1: 5, hui ʻia a waiho ʻia no hoʻokahi hola, a laila ninini ʻia lākou i loko o ka sewer. ʻO nā mea inu - E hoʻolapalapa i loko o kahi solution 1% soda no 15 mau minuke a e hoʻoinu no 30 mau minuke i loko o kahi hopena 0,5% o chloramine, 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, holoi ʻia, maloʻo. Terrarium, nā mea hana - E hoʻomaʻemaʻe me kahi lole pulu ma ka liʻiliʻi o 2 mau manawa i ka lā, ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpala e ninini ʻia me ka 10% solution o ka bleach. I ka wā o ka disinfection hope loa, ua hoʻoulu ʻia nā paia o ka terrarium me kahi hopena 1% o ka chloramine a hoʻololi ʻia ka lepo. Nā mea mālama holoholona – Hoʻomoe no 1 hola i loko o kahi solution 1% o ka chloramine a i ʻole i loko o kahi hopena bleach. Nā lima - Ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻopili ʻana, holoi ʻia me ka 0,5% solution o chloramine no 1-2 mau minuke, a laila me ke kopa.
Mycosis
ʻO nā pale a me nā mea kolo - E ninini no 2 mau hola me kahi hopena 10% o ka wai holoi a i ʻole 5% solution o disol, a laila e hoʻolei. ʻO nā mea inu a me nā mea hana - E hoʻolapalapa no 15 mau minuke i loko o kahi solution 1% soda, a i ʻole 15 mau minuke i loko o kahi solution 10% formalin. Terrarium, nā mea hana - E mālama me kahi hopena 1% o ka chloramine hoʻōla, hoʻololi i ka lepo.
ʻO nā maʻi bacteria o ka genera Aeromonas, Pseufomonas, Staphilococcus
ʻO nā mea inu a me nā mea hana - E hoʻolapalapa no 15 mau minuke i loko o kahi solution 1% soda, a i ʻole 30 mau minuke i loko o kahi solution 1% o chloramine a i ʻole 3% hydrogen peroxide solution me kahi mea holoi holoi, holoi me ka wai wela a maloʻo Terrarium, nā lako - Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pulu ma ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o 2 mau manawa i ka lā me kahi solution 3% hydrogen peroxide me ka mea holoi, ka hoʻomālamalama ultraviolet pololei a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lepo. No ka disinfect i ka terrarium, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau huahana: Septabik, Bromosept, Virkon, "Effect-forte". Nā mea hou aku…
Ka maʻi maʻi
Pehea e hoʻopaʻa ʻole ai i ka honu ʻelua inā maʻi kekahi?
Pono e waiho ʻia kahi honu maʻi i loko o ka "quarantine", a mai poina hoʻi e hana i nā hana disinfection. Mai ʻae i nā honu e hoʻopili kekahi i kekahi, a e hana mua i kahi honu olakino, a laila wale nō me ka honu maʻi.
Hiki i ka popoki a i ʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili i ka honu?
Wahi a kā mākou ʻikepili, ʻaʻole lele nā maʻi mammalian i nā honu, ke ʻole he salmonellosis.
Hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻopili i ka honu?
ʻO ke kumu, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili wale me salmonella.
Ua hoʻoili ʻia nā maʻi honu i ke kanaka?
1. Hoʻokahi wale nō maʻi honu, ʻo ka salmonellosis, ka maʻi lele a lawe ʻia i nā manu a me nā kānaka. He paʻakikī loa ka maʻi i loko o ke kanaka, akā, pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻi pinepine nā honu. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka salmonella e ʻike maʻalahi ʻia i loko o nā honu e kahi feces ʻala ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Inā makaʻu ʻoe i ka maʻi o kāu pipi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkina lima lima, a e lawe koke i ka honu i ke kauka holoholona. Hiki ke lele kekahi mau ma'i kaka'ikahi o ka honu, e like me ka papillomatosis viral. 2. ʻAʻole hiki i nā honu ke hoʻoulu i ka allergies, akā ʻaʻole like me ka meaʻai maloʻo, i hānai pinepine ʻia i nā honu, a me ka iʻa, ka iʻa, ka ʻiʻo. Hiki ke ma'i i ka feces honu. 3. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā hihia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā honu i ka maʻi kanaka me nā maʻi fungal.
Hāpai au a he honu kaʻu. ʻAʻole pilikia kēia?
I loko o nā honu a pau, he microflora pathogenic conditionally ʻo salmonella, i hoʻāla ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole, ke nāwaliwali loa ke kino o ka honu. ʻAʻole lawe ʻia nā maʻi ʻē aʻe mai nā honu i ke kanaka. ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi, no ka pale maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkina lima lima i ka wā hāpai a holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā honu a i ʻole nā lako aquarium. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopau i ka honu i ka wā hāpai!
Oe E hoʻi Like A
Eublefar Iranian: mālama a mālama i ka home
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai nā kuhukukū wai ma ka home, he aha ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i nā honu aquarium nani a me ka mea ʻole
