Toxoplasmosis i nā pōpoki: hōʻailona, ​​mālama a me ka pale ʻana

ʻO Toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki ke kumu o ka parasite intracellular Toxoplasma gondii. He pōʻino ʻaʻole no nā pōpoki wale nō, akā no nā ʻīlio, nā rodents, a me nā kānaka. Pehea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho a me kāu pipi mai ka toxoplasmosis?

ʻO ka Toxoplasmosis kahi maʻi e hiki ke hoʻopili i kekahi mammal, me ke kanaka. ʻO ka parasite Toxoplasma gondii he ʻano paʻa loa, ʻo kona laha ʻana ua aneane ma nā wahi a pau, a ʻo nā holoholona, ​​​​nā ʻiole alanui, a pēlā aku hiki ke lawe. Akā i loko o ka ʻōpū wale nō o nā pōpoki, ulu nā spores parasite i mau oocysts hiki ke hoʻopili i nā mea ola ʻē aʻe. Ma hope, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā oocysts me nā faeces a noho mau no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Toxoplasmosis i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me nā ala o ka maʻi

Hiki i ka pōpoki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi toxoplasmosis ma o ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻiole liʻiliʻi, nā ʻiole a me nā manu - noho ka toxoplasma i ko lākou kino, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻonui. Aia i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki, hoʻomaka ka parasite i kona pōʻai ola.

Hoʻokaʻawale ka poʻe Veterinarians i nā ʻano toxoplasmosis i nā pōpoki:

• subacute - lohi, kahi i loaʻa ʻole ai nā hōʻailona kūikawā,
• acute - me ka hōʻike ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi,
• maʻi mau.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka toxoplasmosis i nā pōpoki penei:

• holo ihu,
• haehae, ʻaʻa a pehu paha o nā maka,
• lethargy,
• nā kūlohelohe,
• luaʻi,
• poho kaumaha koke
• kuʻi ʻana i ka hui ʻana o nā neʻe.

I nā hōʻailona mua o ka toxoplasmosis, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili koke i kahi mea lapaʻau. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hana i kēia no ka mea he hōʻailona paha kekahi o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe - no ka laʻana, ʻo ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha kekahi o nā hōʻailona. ka ma'i 'a'ai ma nā pōpoki.

Hoʻopilikia a me ka mālama ʻana

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka Toxoplasmosis me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua PCR a me nā haʻawina kikoʻī i hana ʻia ma ka plasma ke koko. Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, kuhikuhi ka mea lapaʻau i nā lāʻau antibiotic, nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaha ai i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. I ka wā mālama, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pōpoki mai nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Nā hana pale

He paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i ka Toxoplasmosis, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kona hanana ʻana. No ka mālama pono ʻana i kāu pipi:

• e kāpae i ka hele wāwae ʻana o kahi pōpoki;
• mai hāʻawi i ka pōpoki i ka ʻiʻo maka a me ka ʻai;
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ka noho ʻana o ka holoholona, ​​kona mau moena, nā pā, nā kīʻaha a me nā mea pāʻani;
• e lapaau i ka manawa.

I ʻole e loaʻa i ka toxoplasmosis mai nā pōpoki, pono ke kanaka:

• e hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima i ka wā e holoi ai pā popoki,
• holoi lima ma hope o ka launa pū ʻana me nā pōpoki alanui,
• Pono e makaʻala loa nā makuahine hāpai, no ka mea, aia ka toxoplasmosis i ka hui o nā maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo TORCH e hoʻopilikia ana i ka ʻōpū i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal.

A e hoʻohana pū i kahi papa ʻokoʻa no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻiʻo, mai ʻai i ka ʻiʻo maka.

E nānā i kekahi:

• ʻO ka tapeworms i nā pōpoki, helminthiasis: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana
• Leukemia i loko o ka pōpoki - nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana
• ʻO ke koko i ka mimi o kahi pōpoki: nā kumu a me ka mālama ʻana