ʻO 10 mau ʻīlio ikaika loa ma ka honua

Ua lawelawe nā ʻīlio i ke kanaka mai ka wā kahiko: ua kiaʻi lākou i ka hale, kōkua i ka hahai holoholona hihiu, mālama i nā bipi, a hoʻokele i nā kaʻa ma ke kāʻei. No laila, mahalo mau ʻia nā ʻīlio ikaika loa. Me he mea lā e ʻōlelo ana kekahi ʻāpana o ka ʻike, i hoʻoili ʻia mai ka poʻe kahiko: he kōkua hilinaʻi kēia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi. Ka helu o nā ʻīlio ikaika loa 10 ma ka honua - ma kēia ʻatikala.

1. Sana Bernard

ʻO St. Bernard ia i komo i ka Guinness Book of Records ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio ikaika loa ma ka honua. Ua hiki i kekahi ʻīlio nona ka inoa ʻo Raittes Brandy Bear ke hoʻoneʻe a kauo i kahi kaʻa, kahi e waiho ai i kahi kaʻaahi kaʻaahi kokoke i ʻekolu mau tona, ma ka 4,57 mika. Hoʻokahi wale nō minuke a me ka hapa. ʻO St. Bernards nā'īlio nui a ikaika -ʻo ko lākou kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo hiki i 90 knm, aʻo ko lākou kaumaha a hiki i 90 kg. Mai nā ʻīlio i kōkua i nā mōneka mai ka monastery o St. Bernard ma Swiss Alps e hoʻopakele i nā kānaka mai nā avalanches.

2. Kulana Hou

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano ma mua o St. Bernards - ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o 70 cm i ka maloʻo a hiki i ka 70 kg, akā ua ʻike ʻia e ka ikaika kupaianaha. Ua komo ʻo Newfoundland Barbara Allens Dark Hans i ka Guinness Book of Records, ʻoiai ʻo kona kaumaha liʻiliʻi he 44 kilokani: ua hiki iā ia ke neʻe a kauo i kahi haʻahaʻa he 2 kg ma luna o ka ʻili ʻili. Ma ka mokupuni kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia mau ʻīlio, ʻaʻohe mea kūpono no ka hahai holoholona. No laila, kōkua lākou i ka poʻe lawaiʻa - huki lākou i nā ʻupena mai loko mai o ka wai, lawe kūʻokoʻa i nā ukana kaumaha ma kahi lōʻihi, hoʻokele i ka wā o ka noe mānoanoa, mālama i nā keiki liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hopena, ua lilo lākou i hoʻokahi o nā ʻīlio ikaika loa ma ka honua, a me ka naʻauao maikaʻi a me ka lokomaikaʻi.

3. Mastiff Pelekania

He ʻano hakakā kahiko ka English Mastiff, ʻo ia ka nui o nā Mastiff. Ua hakakā ko lākou poʻe kūpuna ma hope o ko lākou mau haku e kūʻē i nā legiona Roma, a laila komo i nā hakakā gladiator. I ka wā o Henry VIII, ua komo ia mau ʻīlio i nā hakakā bea, he leʻaleʻa koko kaulana ia mau lā. Ua hānai ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi a me nā hoa, aloha lākou a kūpaʻa loa i ka mea nona. Ua paʻa naʻe ko lākou kino ikaika i kūpono i nā koa kahiko.

4. He oiaio

ʻO Alabai, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka ʻīlio kahu hipa o ʻAsia Waena, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahiko loa. No nā makahiki ʻehā tausani, mālama lākou i nā bipi a me nā kaʻa ma nā steppes o Central Asia. ʻO ke koho kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi, nā kūlana ola paʻakikī a me ka hakakā mau me nā mea ʻaihue i hana ai ʻo Alabai me ka wiwo ʻole, ikaika a paʻakikī. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i kēia lā ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi ma muli o ko lākou mau ʻano pale.

5. Tibetan mastiff

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Tibetan Mastiff kekahi o nā kūpuna o ka English Mastiff a he ʻohana o ka Alabai. He mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo kēia ʻano ma nā ʻano he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi, no ka laʻana, i ka nui a me ka wā kahiko. Ua hoʻi ko lākou moʻolelo ma mua o 5 tausani mau makahiki, ʻaʻole lākou i hui pū me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka hiki ʻole o ka mauna Tibet. Ke kōkua nei i ka poʻe nomad ma nā mauna Himalayan a me ka mālama ʻana i nā monasteries, ua lilo nā mastiffs Tibet i mau kāne ikaika a me nā pilikua.

6. Dogue de Bordeaux

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano ma Farani i nā kenekulia i hala aku nei a he inoa ʻelua kona inoa - ka French Mastiff. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe loa kēia mau ʻīlio - ʻo ka lōʻihi o 68 knm i ka maloʻo, akā nui a me ka muscular: hiki i ko lākou kaumaha ke hiki i 90 kg. I ka manawa like, e like me nā mastiffs a pau, loaʻa iā lākou ka ikaika a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki; ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka puaʻa a me ka bea. He poʻe kiaʻi maikaʻi loa ʻo Dogue de Bordeaux a hiki ke hoʻokuʻu maʻalahi i kahi kanaka makua. I ka manawa like, noho maikaʻi lākou me nā keiki a ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka huhū kūpono ʻole.

7. Dane Nui

ʻO Great Danes ke ʻano o ka ikaika a me ka aristocracy. Mahalo i ko lākou mau wāwae lōʻihi, ua manaʻo ʻia lākou ʻo nā ʻīlio kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua: ʻo ke kāne Zeus, 1,11 m kiʻekiʻe, i komo i ka Guinness Book of Records. Akā ʻaʻole ia e pili ana i ka ulu wale ʻana. He ikaika loa ka Danemaka nui a hiki ke puka i ka lanakila mai loko mai o ka hakakā ʻino loa. I ka manawa like, he ʻano mālie ko lākou.

8. Kahuhipa Caucasian

ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻohana kahiko loa. Ua kiaʻi kēia mau ʻīlio nui a koʻikoʻi i nā holoholona ma nā mauna Caucasus mai nā ʻīlio hae, a me kahi noho kanaka mai nā mea ʻino. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻīlio Caucasian Shepherd ʻo ka wiwo ʻole a me ka huhū, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻolilo ai i kēia mau ʻīlio i mea hakakā maikaʻi a me nā kiaʻi, akā paʻakikī i ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka Caucasian Shepherd Dog hiki i 75 cm i ka maloʻo, a hiki i ke kaumaha ke piʻi i 110 kg.

9. Bulldog ʻAmelika

ʻAʻole nui loa kēia mau ʻīlio, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā ʻano liʻiliʻi. Akā, ua kūkulu ikaika ʻia lākou, muscular a ʻike ʻia e ka paʻa make o ko lākou mau ʻāwae. He mamo ʻo American Bulldogs mai English Bulldogs, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka bipi a lanakila mau i nā hakakā ʻīlio. I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano no ka pale ʻana, ka ʻimi ʻana i nā puaʻa hihiu, hana pū me nā pipi a ma ka lawelawe ʻana i nā keʻena hoʻokō kānāwai.

10. Tosa-inu

ʻO kēia ʻano ka Molossian wale nō mai Iapana. Ua hānai ʻia lākou no ka hakakā ʻīlio a hoʻohana ʻia i kēia manawa ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi a me nā hoa. He samurai maoli kēia ma waena o nā ʻīlio: hakakā lākou me ka leo ʻole. Lawe nā Breeders i nā Bull Terriers i kumu o ka pua a hoʻohui iā lākou i ke koko o Akita Inu, Bulldogs, English Mastiffs a me Great Danes. Ma muli o ko lākou huhū huhū, paʻakikī ka Tosa Inu e mālama, no laila ua pāpā ʻia kā lākou hānau ʻana ma kekahi mau ʻāina. A ʻo ka poʻe Kepanī, ʻoiai nā mea a pau, manaʻo lākou i kēia mau ʻīlio ikaika i ko lākou waiwai aupuni.

No ka ikaika o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole makemake ka poʻe nona ia mea. Ke hauʻoli ka poʻe a pau o ka ʻohana a noho pū nā mea nona nā ʻano like ʻole ma ka pā hoʻokahi, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi aʻe.