He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kāu ʻīlio?

Inā hoʻomaka koke kāu ʻīlio e līlū, ʻuwē a uwē paha i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻehaʻeha, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe: he aha ke ʻano o ka ʻeha hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ia? Malia paha ʻo ka mea mua i hiki i kou manaʻo ʻo ia ka "hānai" i kāu pipi me nā lāʻau ʻeha mai kāu pahu kōkua mua. Ua pololei anei? Ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala, e aʻo ʻoe i ke kumu e pōʻino ai nā analgesics kanaka no nā holoholona.

Nīnau: He palekana anei nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha no ka hoʻohana lapaʻau no nā ʻīlio?

pane mai:Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, aole. Hāʻule nā ​​lāʻau ʻeha no ka hoʻohana lāʻau i ʻelua ʻano nui. ʻO ka mea mua e pili ana i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal (NSAIDs) e like me aspirin, ibuprofen a me naproxen. . ʻO kekahi mea hoʻomaha ʻeha he acetaminophen. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia i ka hui ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ke anu a me ka maʻi maʻi.

Loaʻa ka hopena analgesic o NSAID ma o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka mumū ma o ke kāohi ʻana i ka cyclooxygenase, kahi enzyme kuleana no ka hana ʻana o nā prostaglandins e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka nui o nā prostaglandins e mālama i kekahi mau hana koʻikoʻi o ke kino, e like me ke kahe o ke koko maʻamau a me ke kahe koko. ʻO ka hoʻopau nui ʻana i ka hana prostaglandin hiki ke hōʻino i ke olakino o ka ʻīlio.

E pili ana i ka acetaminophen, ka mea e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha me ka hoʻomaha ʻole ʻana i ka mumū, ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻikepili i kāna ʻano hana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mea i ʻike maopopo ʻia, ʻo kona ʻona ʻona, inā e ʻai ʻia, hiki ke hōʻeha i ke ake a me nā puʻupaʻa o ka holoholona.

Nīnau: No ke aha kēia mau lāʻau i hōʻino i nā ʻīlio?

pane mai: Nui nā kumu he mea weliweli ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻīlio i nā lāʻau ʻeha i hana ʻia no ke kanaka. ʻO ka mea mua, paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano kūpono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena o ka overdose. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi mau holoholona i nā NSAID, no laila hiki ke pilikia ke ʻano kūpono. Hoʻonui ʻia ka pilikia inā lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka corticosteroids, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi olakino, e like me ka maʻi ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ka maʻi kīkī.

Nīnau: He aha ka hopena inā hāʻawi wau i kaʻu ʻīlio i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau?

pane mai: ʻO ka overdose o nā lāʻau ʻeha no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka hypersensitivity iā lākou, hiki ke kumu i ka luaʻi ʻana o ka holoholona, ​​​​ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka wai koko, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka pōʻino a i ʻole ke akepaʻa, a i ʻole ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka ate - a me ka make.

Nīnau: Hiki iaʻu ke hāʻawi i kaʻu pēpē pēpē aspirin?

pane mai: ʻO ka aspirin a nā keiki, a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, he NSAID nō ia, no laila ke mau nei ka pilikia. ʻOiai ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hiki i ka papa aspirin ke hōʻino i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻīlio, e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi ʻeha a me nā pilikia ʻōpū.

Nīnau: Aia kekahi mau hihia kūikawā kahi e hiki ai iaʻu ke hāʻawi i ka aspirin i kahi ʻīlio?

pane mai: I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke aʻo iā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu pipi i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka aspirin e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hahai pono i kāna mau ʻōlelo aʻo a hāʻawi i ka holoholona i ka palena liʻiliʻi loa no ka helu liʻiliʻi o nā lā. I kēlā me kēia hihia, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ka aspirin i nā ʻīlio ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi pololei a ke kauka.

Nīnau: He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iaʻu ke hāʻawi i kaʻu ʻīlio?

pane mai: Pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia nā lāʻau ʻeha no ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kanaka, a ua kūkulu pono ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau no nā ʻīlio e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha. ʻO nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha holoholona he carprofen, firocoxib, a me meloxicam, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka holoholona.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka mea mālama holoholona ke hoʻomanawanui i ka ʻeha o kā lākou ʻīlio ponoʻī, no laila paʻakikī ke hoʻōki i ka wikiwiki e hoʻomaha i kona ʻeha. Akā ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana no ka pipi i ka ʻeha, ʻo ia ke kāhea aku i kāu kauka lapaʻau, nāna e aʻo i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi nona.