ʻO 10 ka nui o nā monkey nui ma ka honua

ʻO nā monkey he mau mea kūikawā loa. Manaʻo ʻia lākou kekahi o nā ʻelele i hoʻomohala ʻia o ka honua holoholona. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole like nā monkey a pau, i waena o lākou he nui nā mea liʻiliʻi primitive e hoʻāʻo nei e hana i kekahi ʻano hana hoʻopunipuni. Akā me nā ʻano humanoid, ʻokoʻa nā mea.

Ua hauʻoli a hoihoi ka poʻe i ka naʻauao o nā monkey. Akā, ʻaʻole kēia wale nō i lilo i kumuhana no ke aʻo ʻana, akā, ʻo ka hua nō hoʻi o nā manaʻo noʻonoʻo o kekahi poʻe kākau moʻolelo ʻepekema. ʻO ka nui. ʻO wai ka mea ʻike ʻole i ka King Kong nui, ke aliʻi o ka nahele?

Akā, ʻaʻohe pono e huli i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka palapala, no ka mea, ua piha ke ʻano i kona mau pilikua. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi lākou e like me King Kong (pono lākou e hānai ʻia i ke ʻano), akā i kā mākou helu ʻana he wahi no nā ʻano ʻumi nui loa o ka honua.

10 Hulok hikina

ka ulu – 60-80 knm, ke kaupaona - 6-9 kg.

Ma mua, ʻo kēia monkey nani me nā kuʻemaka keʻokeʻo kahaha mau loa i pili i nā gibbons, akā i ka makahiki 2005, ma hope o ka noiʻi molecular, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻano: komohana a me hulok hikina. A ʻo ka hikina e pili ana i nā primates nui loa.

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne a ʻeleʻele ka waihoʻoluʻu, ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele nā ​​wahine a ma kahi o nā pā keʻokeʻo he mau apo māmā a puni nā maka, e like me ka mask. Noho ʻo Hulok ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Kina, Myanmar a me ka hikina loa o India.

Noho ʻo ia ma ka ʻāina wela, i kekahi manawa ma nā ululāʻau deciduous. Makemake ʻo ia e noho i nā pae kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole makemake i ka wai a ʻai i nā hua. Hoʻokumu ʻo Hulok i kahi paʻa ikaika loa me kāna wahine, a hānau ʻia nā keiki keʻokeʻo, a ʻeleʻele wale ka hulu.

9. Makake Kepani

ka ulu – 80-95 knm, ke kaupaona - 12-14 kg.

Makake Kepani Noho lākou ma ka mokupuni ʻo Yakushima a he nui nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, no laila ua ʻokoʻa lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e ko lākou ʻaʻahu pōkole, a me nā ʻano moʻomeheu.

Noho nā Macaques i nā hui o 10 a 100 mau kānaka, komo nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka ʻohana. ʻO ka noho ʻana o kēia mau monkey ka ʻākau loa o nā mea āpau, noho lākou ma nā ululāʻau subtropical a hui pū ʻia a ma nā mauna.

Ma ka ʻākau, kahi e hāʻule ai ka mahana ma lalo o ka ʻaʻole, ʻo nā macaques Iapana e puʻuhonua i nā pūnāwai wela. Hiki i kēia mau pūnāwai ke lilo i pahele maoli: ʻo ka piʻi ʻana i waho, ʻoi aku ka hau o nā monkey. No laila, ua hoʻokumu lākou i kahi ʻōnaehana no ka hoʻolako ʻana i kā lākou mau hoa hui me nā macaques "maloʻo", aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaha ana i nā pūnāwai.

8. ʻO Bonobo

ka ulu – 110-120 knm, ke kaupaona - 40-61 kg.

ʻO Bonobo kāhea ʻia pygmy chimpanzee, ʻoiaʻiʻo, pili lākou i ka ʻano ʻano like a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kēia manawa ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole haʻahaʻa ʻo Bonobos i ke kiʻekiʻe i ko lākou ʻohana pili loa, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka sinewy a ākea ka poʻohiwi. He mau pepeiao liʻiliʻi ko lākou, he lae kiʻekiʻe, a he lauoho māhele.

Ua loaʻa iā Bonobos ko lākou kaulana ma muli o ka hana maʻamau no ka honua holoholona. ʻIke ʻia lākou ʻo nā primates aloha loa. Hoʻoholo lākou i nā paio, pale aku iā lākou, hoʻokuʻikahi, hōʻike i nā manaʻo, ʻike i ka hauʻoli a me ka hopohopo, pinepine lākou i kahi ala: ma ka male. Eia naʻe, liʻiliʻi ka hopena o kēia i ka ulu ʻana o ka heluna kanaka.

ʻAʻole like me nā chimpanzees, ʻaʻole ʻino nā bonobos, ʻaʻole lākou e hahai pū, ʻae nā kāne i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, a ʻo ka wahine ma ke poʻo o ka ʻohana.

7. chimpanzee maʻamau

ka ulu – 130-160 knm, ke kaupaona - 40-80 kg.

Manuʻai noho ma ʻApelika, ma nā ululāʻau pāpū a me nā savannah pulu. Ua uhi ʻia ko lākou kino me ka lauoho ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, ʻaʻole lauoho lauoho ka maka, nā manamana lima a me nā wāwae.

Noho lōʻihi nā chimpanzees, a hiki i 50-60 mau makahiki, hānai ʻia nā keiki a hiki i ʻekolu mau makahiki, a noho lākou me ko lākou makuahine no kekahi manawa. ʻO nā chimpanzees nā primates omnivorous, akā makemake lākou i nā huaʻai, nā lau, nā nati, nā iniseti, a me nā invertebrates liʻiliʻi. Holo lākou ma nā lāʻau a ma ka honua, hilinaʻi nui ma nā lālā ʻehā, akā hiki ke hele i kahi mamao ma nā wāwae ʻelua.

I ka pō, kūkulu lākou i nā pūnana i loko o nā kumulāʻau kahi e moe ai i ka pō, i kēlā me kēia manawa he mea hou. Ua aʻo ʻia kēia mākaukau mai nā hanauna kahiko e pale aku i ka pōʻino, a ʻaʻole loa e kūkulu nā chimpanzees pio i nā pūnana.

ʻO ke kumu o kā lākou kamaʻilio ʻana he mau leo ​​like ʻole, nā ʻano, nā hiʻohiʻona maka, nā manaʻo he mea koʻikoʻi nui, ʻo kā lākou launa pū ʻana a paʻakikī.

6. Orangutan Kalimantan

ka ulu – 100-150 knm, ke kaupaona - 40-90 kg.

Kalimantan orangunang – he ape anthropoid nui, uhi ʻia me ka lauoho ʻulaʻula mānoanoa. Noho ʻo ia ma ka mokupuni ʻo Kalimantan, ke kolu o ka nui loa ma ka honua. Makemake ʻo ia i nā wao ua nui, akā hiki ke noho ma waena o nā lāʻau pāma. ʻAi nui lākou i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā hua manu a me nā inike.

Manaʻo ʻia kēia mau orangutans he lōʻihi ke ola ma waena o nā primates, aia kekahi mau hihia ke ʻoi aku ka makahiki o kēlā me kēia kanaka ma mua o 60 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole like me nā chimpanzees, ʻaʻole like ka ʻāʻī o nā orangutans, pane maikaʻi lākou i ke aʻo ʻana. No laila, ʻo kā lākou mau keiki ka mea e ʻimi ai i ka poʻe ʻaihue, a ʻo ka orangutan Kalimantan ma kahi kokoke i ka pau.

5. Orangutan Bornean

ka ulu – 100-150 knm, ke kaupaona - 50-100 kg.

Noho ka orangutan Bornean ma ka mokupuni ʻo Borneo a hoʻopau i kona ola holoʻokoʻa ma nā lālā o nā wao ua. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e iho i lalo i ka lepo, a i kahi wai hoʻi. He ʻuʻuku kona waha, nā lima lōʻihi, a me ka ʻaʻahu, i ka wā ʻelemakule, e ulu nui a like me nā dreadlocks moena.

Ua haʻi nā kāne i ka occipital a me ka sagittal crests, ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻiʻo ma ka maka. ʻAi nui ka ʻalani i nā meaʻai mea kanu, nā hua pala, ka ʻili a me nā lau o nā kumulāʻau, a me ka meli. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o kēia mau holoholona he ʻano noho kaʻawale, ʻaʻole maʻamau no nā primates. ʻO nā wahine wale nō i ka manawa o ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki hiki ke komo i ka hui.

4. Orangutan Sumatra

ka ulu – 100-150 knm, ke kaupaona - 50-100 kg.

Sumatran orangunang - ʻo ke kolu o nā ʻano ʻano o nā monkey nui loa ma ka honua. ʻOi aku ka lahilahi a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano ma mua o ko lākou ʻohana mai ka mokupuni ʻo Borneo. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā lākou nā lālā ikaika loa a me nā ʻiʻo i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia. He ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ka nui o lākou ma nā poʻohiwi. He pōkole nā ​​wāwae, akā nui ka lima, a hiki i 3 m.

E like me nā lālā a pau o ka genus, hoʻohana nā orangutans Sumatran i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i nā lāʻau. ʻAi lākou i nā huaʻai, ka meli, nā hua manu, a i kekahi manawa nā moa a me nā inike. Ke inu nei lakou i na lua o na laau, mai na lau laula, palu lakou i ko lakou hulu hipa, no ka mea, maka'u loa lakou i ka wai, a ina loaa lakou iloko o ka lokowai, e make koke lakou.

3. gorila mauna

ka ulu – 100-150 knm, ke kaupaona - a hiki i 180 kg.

E wehe i nā luna ʻekolu, ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā ʻelele o ka genus o nā gorillas - gorillas mauna. Noho lākou ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ke awāwa ʻo Great Rift ma Central Africa, ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2-4,3 tausani mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai.

He 30 ka ʻokoʻa ʻana o nā gorillas mauna mai nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, akā ʻo ka mea maopopo loa he ʻaʻahu mānoanoa, he kuapo occipital ikaika kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai nā ʻiʻo nahu. He ʻeleʻele ko lākou kala, he mau maka ʻeleʻele ko lākou me ka ʻeleʻele o ka iris.

Noho lākou ma ka honua, e neʻe ana ma nā wāwae ikaika ʻehā, akā hiki iā lākou ke piʻi i nā kumulāʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻōpio. ʻAi lākou i nā meaʻai mea kanu, me nā lau, ka ʻili a me nā mea kanu ka hapa nui o ka meaʻai. Hiki i ke kāne makua ke ʻai i 30 kg o nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka makemake o nā wahine - a hiki i 20 kg.

2. gorila ʻāina haʻahaʻa

ka ulu – 150-180 knm, ke kaupaona - 70-140 kg.

He ʻano ʻano gorila maʻamau kēia e noho nei ma Angola, Cameroon, Congo a me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Noho ʻo ia ma nā ululāʻau mauna, i kekahi manawa nā wahi pulu.

ʻO ia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i ka hapanui o nā hihia e noho ana i nā zoos, a ʻo ka albino gorilla wale nō i ʻike ʻia no nā hoa pāpū.

ʻAʻole lili ʻo Gorilla i nā palena o ko lākou mau ʻāina, i hele pinepine ʻia e nā kaiāulu. ʻO kā lākou pūʻulu he kāne a he wahine me kā lākou mau keiki, i kekahi manawa hui pū nā kāne ʻaʻole i mana nui iā lākou. heluna kanaka nā gorila ʻāina haʻahaʻa i manaoia ma 200 kanaka.

1. gorila kahakai

ka ulu – 150-180 knm, ke kaupaona - 90-180 kg.

gorila kahakai Noho ʻo ia ma ʻApelika equatorial, noho i loko o nā mangrove, mauna, a me kekahi mau ululāʻau hoʻomehana. ʻO kēia ka monkey nui loa ma ka honua, hiki i ke kaumaha o ke kāne ke hiki i 180 kg, a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka wahine ma mua o 100 kg. He ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele ko lākou me kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka lae, ʻike ʻia i nā kāne. He ʻōniʻoniʻo hina hina ma ko lākou kua.

He niho nui ko Gorillas a me na auwae ikaika, no ka mea, pono lakou e wili i na mea kanu he nui no ke kokua ana i ke kino nui.

Makemake ʻo Gorillas e noho ma ka honua, akā no ka mea he nui nā kumulāʻau hua ma kekahi mau wahi o ʻApelika, hiki i nā monkey ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa lōʻihi ma nā lālā, e ʻai ana i ka hua. Noho ʻo Gorillas ma ka awelika 30-35 mau makahiki, i ka pio ʻana i ko lākou mau makahiki a hiki i 50 mau makahiki.