ʻO 10 mau ʻano bea nui loa ma ka honua
ʻO ka bea kekahi o nā mammals nui loa ma kā mākou honua kupaianaha! Nā ʻano like ʻole wāwae wāwae (Ua kapa ʻia nā bea ma muli o ko lākou hele ʻana i ka pōʻino) noho i kahi ākea ākea a loaʻa ma nā ʻāina āpau.
ʻO ka bea nui loa, ʻo ka grizzly, i noho ma Alaska, akā ua pepehi ʻia e ka poʻe hahai holoholona i ka makahiki 1998. ʻO ke kanaka uʻi nui he 726 kg, a he 4,5 mika ka lōʻihi.
No ka poʻe hoihoi a hoihoi i ka honua holoholona, ua hoʻomākaukau kūikawā mākou i kēia ʻatikala. Hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i ka 10 mau bea nui loa ma ka honua: kahi helu o nā ʻano nui loa, kā lākou mau kiʻi a me nā hiʻohiʻona. Noho kēia mau holoholona weliweli ma Alaska a me nā wahi ʻākau ʻē aʻe o ka honua. Noho ʻoluʻolu a hoʻopiha i kāu waihona ʻike!
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10 ʻO ka Bea Sloth - 140 kg
ʻO ka mea mua, hopu ka maka i ka helehelena bear sloth, no ka mea, ua like ia me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe: ka palaualelo a me ka anteater. Noho ka bea like ʻole ma India, ma nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a me Pakistan.
No ko mākou manawa, he mea maʻamau ka sloth, akā a hiki i ke kenekulia 180 he mea maʻamau. ʻAʻole hiki ke huikau ka bea mole me kekahi bea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino a hiki i ka XNUMX knm, makemake ʻo ia e hana i ka pō, a hiamoe i ka malu o nā lāʻau i ka lā (i ka wā hiamoe, ma ke ala, kani nui ka bea).
ʻIke maikaʻi ʻo Gubach a lohe ʻole i kekahi mea, akā naʻe, ʻike mau ka bea i ka pōʻino e hiki mai ana mai ka leopadi a me nā tigers - kona mau ʻenemi.
9. Himalayan bear - 140 kg
kekahi ʻano bea Himalayan ua helu ʻia ma ka Red Book. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mai ka inoa, noho kēia holoholona hoihoi i nā mauna Himalayan, ʻo kona hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa i manaʻo ʻia he puʻu māmā ma ka ʻāʻī a me ka hulu ʻeleʻele ʻālohilohi ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka bea Himalayan e kona nui ʻokoʻa - ʻo ke kaumaha awelika o ke kāne a hiki i 120 kg, nā pepeiao pōʻai, a me ka muzzle kelepona. Hōʻike kēia mau holoholona i nā manaʻo ma ka neʻe ʻana i ko lākou ihu a me nā pepeiao.
Makemake ka Himalayan e hoʻolimalima i kona manawa ma nā kumulāʻau, kahi e piʻi ai ʻo ia i ka mahalo i kona mau wāwae ikaika me nā maiuu ʻoi.
8. ʻO ka bea nānā - 140 kg
He holoholona maikaʻi loa bea kūkaʻa (aka "ʻAneane”), noho ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻAmelika. He ʻano ʻokoʻa ko kēia bea o ka muzzle, kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo "spectacled".
ʻO ka mea kaumaha, ʻo kēia kanaka uʻi, ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 2 m, no kahi ʻano pōʻino. ʻO ka bea makaʻala ka mea wale nō o kona ʻano mai ka subfamily maka pōkole i ola a hiki i kēia lā.
Wahi a ka poʻe zoologists, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hiki ke piʻi kiʻekiʻe ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau e ulu ana i nā ululāʻau o Andes. Ua ʻoluʻolu ka bea i ka piʻi ʻana i kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ʻekolu km, no ka mea, neʻe ʻo ia ma luna o nā pōhaku, me nā lālā nui.
7. panda nunui - 160 kg
ʻO nā papa nui - (i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo "bea ʻohe”) he punahele ia no ka lehulehu, ma muli o kona waihoʻoluʻu kū hoʻokahi (e hoʻololi ʻia ma waena o ke keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele) a me ke ʻano aloha. He aloha ka holoholona a ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka huhū.
ʻO ke kaumaha o kahi panda nui ma kahi o 160 kg, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o nā keiki ma mua o 130 grams. ʻO nā bea ʻohe ka waiwai aupuni o ka People's Republic of China, lawe lākou i ke poʻo inoa o ka holoholona ʻoi loa o ka honua. E mau nō! He paʻakikī ke pale aku i ka nani o ka panda.
ʻO ka ʻohe ka 99% o ka ʻai a ka bea – ʻo ka hapa nui o kona manawa, ʻai ka panda i nā ʻōpiopio o ka mea kanu me ka leʻaleʻa.
6. Bea Kermode - 300 kg
Bright bea kermodekaumaha 300 kg. - ʻaʻole polar, noho lākou i nā ululāʻau o Kanada. ʻO kēia kanaka blonde uʻi he subspecies o ka bea ʻeleʻele ʻAmelika. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole nā holoholona ʻālohilohi nā albinos a me nā ʻohana o nā bea polar.
Ua kapa ʻia ka bea Kermode ma muli o Francis Kermode, ʻo ia ka mea mua i wehewehe iā ia. ʻO Wayne McCrory ka mea noiʻi olaola i ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka bea laʻaʻole:Hōʻike lākou i ka ʻike, loaʻa iā lākou ke ʻano o ka naʻauao, ʻike kēia mau bea i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana, a me he mea lā ua loaʻa iā lākou, e like me mākou.“. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke nānā aku nei i kahi bea nui me kahi waha hōʻike, paʻakikī ke pale aku i kēia mau ʻōlelo.
5. Baribal a ʻeleʻele paha - 360 kg
Bea ʻeleʻele or baribal he ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele nani e ʻālohilohi i ka lā. Noho ʻo ia i nā ʻāina o Kanada a me ʻAmelika. ʻO ka māmā māmā o ka holoholona, ma keʻano he kūlana, e like me kaʻaʻahuʻeleʻele, aʻo ka bea hoʻi he kiko ma ka umauma.
He holoholona ʻino ʻole ʻo Baribal, hiki iā ia ke hoʻouka i ke kanaka a i ʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i nā hihia koʻikoʻi. Noho maluhia ka bea, e ʻai ana i ka iʻa a me nā mea kanu.
Ma ka nahelehele, hiki i nā bea ʻeleʻele ke ola a hiki i 30 mau makahiki, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola e ʻoki pōkole ʻia he 10 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hānau ʻana ma muli o ka hui ʻana me nā kānaka. ʻOi aku ma mua o 90% o nā bea e make ma ka lima o ka poʻe hahai holoholona a i ʻole nā ulia pōpilikia, ʻaʻole hiki ke huhū.
4. Grizzlies - 450 kg
Inā he holoholona maikaʻi ʻole ka bea mua, a laila kāhea piha (Unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania "hinahina") - ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea hoʻomake nui a weliweli loa o kā mākou honua. Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā i hoʻouka ʻia ai kahi ʻāina mahiʻai a me kekahi kanaka.
ʻO kāna hana hoʻomāinoino nui i hana i ka hoʻopaʻi nui ʻana, a ma muli o ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka helu o ka holoholona i 30 mau manawa. I kēia lā, ua helu ʻia ka mea ʻaihue ma ka Red Book a noho i nā wahi mālama o Alaska a me Kanada ma kahi wahi i pale ʻia. Ma waho, ma muli o ka hulu puhi, ua like loa ka bea me ka ʻeleʻele, hiki i kona kaumaha ke piʻi i 1000 kg!
3. Siberian brown bear - 500 kg
Noho kēia holoholona ʻano, nani a naʻauao ma Siberia. He mea kupaianaha ka nui o ka holoholona - hiki i ka nui o ka mea noho nahele i 500 kg, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 2 mika.
He wā koʻikoʻi ka hoʻoilo i ke ola o kēlā me kēia bea, ʻo ka nui o ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i ka hibernation e pili ana i nā kūlana. No ka laʻana, ma nā wahi mahana e kaena nei i ka ʻohi nui ʻana o nā hua a me nā nati, ʻaʻole hiamoe nā bea, akā ua mākaukau nā holoholona no ka hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi i ka taiga mai ke kauwela: ʻimi mua lākou i kahi kūpono, a laila hoʻolako iā ia. pela aku. moe moe Bea Siberia i ka nui o na hihia wale no.
2. Polar bear - 500 kg
ʻO kekahi o nā bea weliweli loa, i kapa ʻia ʻo keʻokeʻo, e noho ana ma ka Arctic. ʻO kona paona a hiki i 1000 kg, ʻoi aku ka nui! ʻOiai ko lākou nui weliweli a me ke kaumaha, pola bear neʻe ma waena o nā ʻāina i uhi ʻia i ka hau Arctic, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Mālama pono kona ʻaʻahu mai ka hau nui, a ʻo ka uhi ma nā wāwae e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke neʻe maʻalahi i ka hau. I ka hui ʻana me kahi holoholona hiki ke pilikia, ʻoi loa i ka wā hānau keiki. ʻO nā wahine me nā keiki ʻoi loa ka pōʻino i ka wā e hui ai lākou, no ka mea, he manaʻo ko lākou e mālama i nā hua. Me ke kanalua ole, hoouka lakou i ka mea e hookokoke ana i ka lua.
1. Kodiak - 780 kg
Pau kā mākou hōʻiliʻili Kodiak – ʻo ka ʻelele nui loa o nā bea ʻeleʻele. Noho nā holoholona ma ka mokupuni ʻo Kodiak, aia ma ke kahakai hema o Alaska.
ʻOiai ʻo kona nui nui, ʻaʻole paha e hiki mai kekahi mea ʻino i ka wā e hui ai me Kodiak, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia he mea pōʻino i ke kanaka.
ʻO ka waha nui a nani loa o ka bea ʻeleʻele e lilo koke i mea nānā - ua ākea kona mau maka, a ʻeleʻele kona mau maka. ʻOi aku ka māmā o ke poʻo ma mua o nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, ua lōʻihi ke kino o ka bea ʻeleʻele, ikaika nā lālā, a ʻo ke kino ke kino. Pili loa nā keiki i ko lākou makuahine a noho lākou ma kahi kokoke iā ia, ʻoiai he mau mākua.
