ʻO nā ʻīlio nui loa: ka wehewehe ʻana, nā pono a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻana

Ua loaʻa i nā poʻe akamai he mau kakini o nā ʻano ʻīlio nui loa. Mahalo i kēia ʻano like ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kahi holoholona e kūpono i kou ʻano a me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i nā'īlio nui e pono i ka mālama kūikawā, no laila ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā pono a me nā pōʻino ma mua o ka kūʻai.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o nā ʻīlio nui loa

• ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui he paona ma kahi o 45 kg.
• ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka holoholona, ​​​​i ana ʻia i ka maloʻo, he awelika o 45-65 cm.
• ʻO nā'īlio nui he hiʻohiʻona weliweli,ʻo ia hoʻi ka'ahuʻula, e hoʻokūkino ana i ke kino nui, nā pepeiao a me ka huelo.
• He ʻano mālie kaulike ʻaʻole e hōʻole i ke aloha.
• ʻO nā lehelehe a me ka ʻūhā.

He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka hapa nui o nā ʻano nui i hānai ʻia kūikawā no nā kumu palekana. Mai ka wā kahiko, mālama kēia mau ʻīlio i nā hale aliʻi o nā mōʻī a me nā mahiʻai o nā mahiʻai, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka waiwai. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, ʻo ka nui nui o nā holoholona a me ka hoʻoweliweli hoʻoweliweli e pale aku i ka manaʻo ʻino.

Pono o na Ilio Nui

Hoʻopiʻi kekahi poʻe no ka lawe ʻana o nā ʻīlio nui i kahi ākea, a ʻo ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻīlio e lawe mai i ka pilikia nui. Ua ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi ʻo nā ʻelele o nā ʻano nui loa ʻaʻole ia he centenarians, no ka mea, maʻalahi lākou i ka hip dysplasia a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻOiai kēia mau hiʻohiʻona, nā ʻano nui hauʻoli i ka kaulana nui. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka ʻoi aku o ka mālie a me ke kaulike o nā holoholona, ​​a paʻa loa ko lākou psyche. No laila, mālama mālie kahi ʻīlio weliweli i kahi keiki e pāʻani ana me kona lauoho. ʻOiai ko lākou nui kupaianaha, ʻeleʻele loa nā holoholona. Hoʻokomo lākou i nā pāʻani ikaika a hoʻopaʻa pinepine me kā lākou mau mea pāʻani.

Me ka hana kino e pono ai, hiki i nā ʻīlio nui ke noho i nā hale liʻiliʻi a me nā hale pilikino me kahi wahi liʻiliʻi. Me ka hānai pono, e lilo nā ʻīlio nui i mea pale maikaʻi loa o ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.

Nā pilikia o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio nui

Makaʻu ka poʻe he nui i nā holoholona nui, no ka mea, he mau ʻīlio kēia hana i ka manao makau. No laila, he mea nui e aʻo pono i kāu pipi. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ke kōkua ʻole o kahi mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa akamai.

Pono nā ʻīlio nui loa i kahi kaʻawale, no laila ʻaʻole pono ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mastiff English a i ʻole St. Bernard i loko o kahi keʻena, no ka mea, e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ka holoholona ma aneʻi. Pono nā ʻīlio nui i ka hoʻoikaika mau a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. Mahalo iā lākou, kūkulu ka holoholona i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo a mālama i kona olakino. ʻO ka mea hou aku, hiki i nā holoholona nui ke lilo i ke kaumaha inā ʻaʻole lākou e neʻe nui.

Ua ike ia na ilio nunui pili i ka mea nona a me ka aina. Paʻakikī nā luna o kēia mau ʻano e hoʻomanawanui i kahi kaʻawale lōʻihi mai ka ʻohana. ʻAʻole makemake kekahi o lākou e noho ma ke kaula. Hele mau nā ʻīlio nui me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he paʻakikī a capricious nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano nui. Inā haʻalele ʻoe i ka lohi, e ulu aʻe ka holoholona a e manaʻo ʻo ia ka mea nui o ka ʻohana. E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoaaloha maoli inā ʻike ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe he mana.

ʻO 10 mau ʻīlio nui loa

1. Mastiff Pelekane ʻike ʻia ʻo ia e kona mau maka kaumaha a me kona mau papalina kulu. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka wahine he 70 kg, a he kāne - 75 kg. He ʻīlio nui kēia mau ʻīlio a he ʻano palaka, akā hoʻolohe a maikaʻi. He ʻano palupalu a palupalu ko lākou. ʻOiai naʻe, mālama ka mastiff i kona ʻohana inā pono. Mahalo i kēia ʻano i hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻia ka pua ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio kiaʻi. Moloā kekahi poʻe, akā pono lākou e hele mau a hāʻawi i ka hana kino. He kūpono kēia ʻano no nā mea hānai ʻīlio ʻike, nā kānaka kuleana hoʻokahi a me nā ʻohana me nā keiki ʻoi aku.
2. mastiff Paniolo Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia e nā hiʻohiʻona kiaʻi maikaʻi, no ka mea ua mākaukau e hakakā me kekahi holoholona. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne 60-80 kg a me nā wahine 50-70 kg. Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono a me ka launa pū ʻana, e lilo kēia ʻīlio nui i hoaaloha maikaʻi loa no ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana he mālie me nā malihini, akā ke manaʻo lākou i ka hoʻoweliweli, lilo lākou i mea ʻino. ʻOiai ke nānā aku nei ka holoholona i ka palaka i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, he akamai loa ia. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o ka pua ka hele ʻana o ka saliva a me ka snoring.
3. Bernard – he ʻīlio aloha me ke ʻano mālie. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne 70-90 kg a me nā wahine 55-75 kg. ʻO kēlā ʻīlio hoʻolaʻa e lilo i hoaaloha maikaʻi loa no ke kanaka makua a me ke keiki. I ka wā ʻōpiopio, paʻakikī loa ka holoholona, ​​akā hiki ke aʻo ʻia. He kūpono ʻo St. Bernards no nā mea hānai ʻīlio ʻike a me nā poʻe ikaika.
4. Pyrenean mastiff hanai mua ia no ke kiai bipi. ʻO nā luna o kēia ʻano he palaualelo, akā hoʻolohe nui. ʻO ia ʻīlio maikaʻi e hōʻike i ka huhū inā pono wale nō. ʻO ke kaumaha o kahi ʻīlio kāne mai ka 70-85 kg. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā wahine he 60-75 kg. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke 100 kg. Hiki maikaʻi nā ʻīlio me nā keiki a me nā holoholona like ʻole. I ka manawa like, pono ka mastiff i ka mea nona ka ikaika. A i ʻole, e manaʻo ka ʻīlio iā ia iho ke alakaʻi o ka ʻeke.
5. ʻĪlio Kelemania manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻīlio kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka holoholona ma kahi o 70-80 cm. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ke kaumaha o nā kāne ma kahi o 55-90 kg, a me nā wahine he 45-65 kg. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia ʻano he ikaika a me ka naʻauao. ʻO ia mau ʻīlio ikaika makemake i ka hele wāwae, akā hiki ke moe ma nā wāwae o ka mea nona ka leʻaleʻa. He mau ʻīlio kiaʻi maikaʻi ʻo Loyal Great Danes. Maʻalahi lākou e launa pū me nā keiki a pono lākou i ka hoʻonaʻauao koʻikoʻi. He kūpono ka ʻīlio no ka poʻe ʻeleu e mākaukau e hele wāwae i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
6. ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻĀsia waena no kekahi mau makahiki ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne he 60-85 kg, a ʻo ke kaumaha o nā bitches he 50-75 kg. ʻO kēia mau'īlio kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa e lilo i mau hoaaloha maikaʻi loa, no ka mea, pili lākou i ka mea nona a manaʻo mau i konaʻano. No nā ʻelele o ka pua, kūpono kahi hale pilikino me kahi pā nui. Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻĀsia, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono inā hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo pono a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻīlio.
7. Kia kia Tibet i hana mua ʻia e pale i nā heiau. ʻO ka awelika kaumaha he 60-82 kg. He mākau kiaʻi ko kēia mau ʻīlio a ma ka manawa like hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he holoholona kaumaha. He pipiʻi loa ka Tribal Tibetan Mastiff. E kūʻai ʻia kahi ʻīlio maʻalahi maʻalahi i 2-10 tausani kālā.
8. ʻO Leonberger He ʻīlio nui kēia me ke ʻano akahai. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka pale maikaʻi loa no ka ʻohana a he kahu wahine maikaʻi loa no ke keiki. ʻO nā Lunamaka'āinana o ka lāhui e lawelawe pinepine i nā mākaʻi a iʻole e hana ma keʻano he mea hoʻopakele. Ua hānai ʻia ʻo Lenobergers i ke kenekulia 60 ma Kelemānia. ʻO ka mea mua, ua hele ka poʻe akamai i ka St. Bernard me Newfoundland, a laila ua komo ka ʻīlio Pyrenean nui i ka hana ʻana i ka pua. ʻO nā kāne Leonbergers he awelika o 80-50 kg, aʻo nā wahine he 70-XNUMX kg. Mahalo nui nā ʻīlio i ko lākou lauoho lōʻihi mānoanoa, e like me nā liona. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia mau ʻīlio no nā hale noho. Pono lākou i kahi ākea a me kahi anuanu. ʻO ka hele lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia lā ua lawa ia no nā ʻīlio, akā ʻaʻole pono ka hana kino kūikawā.
9. ʻĪlio kahu hānai Caucasian ua hoʻohana mua ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻohana hipa, akā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i ka mea nāna. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne 55-85 kg a me nā wahine 50-65 kg. Hoʻololi pinepine ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻelele o ka pua ma waena o 70-80 cm. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kēlā ʻīlio he mea kūpono wale nō inā mākaukau ʻoe e komo koʻikoʻi i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao. A i ʻole, e noʻonoʻo ka ʻīlio ulu iā ia iho ka mea nui o ka ʻohana.
10. ʻO Boerboel ʻike ʻia no kāna mau ʻano ʻīlio kiaʻi. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kāne he 68–90 kg, a ʻo ke kaumaha o ka wahine he 50–75 kg. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe i 62-70 cm. Ma keʻano laulā, he pipi aloha nui ka Boerboel a he hoa maikaʻi. Makemake ʻo ia i nā pāʻani ikaika a manaʻo maikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka mea nona. Ua lōʻihi ke ola o kēia mau ʻīlio ma mua o nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe. He kūpono ʻo Boerboel no ka poʻe ʻeleu e mākaukau e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona a hele i kēlā me kēia lā.

Ua kaulana nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano nui loa no ko lākou nui, nā ʻano kiaʻi maikaʻi a me nā ʻano palekana, a me ke ʻano kūpono. I mea e ʻoluʻolu ai kēlā holoholona, ​​​​pono e hāʻawi i kahi kūpono no ia, a me ke aʻo pono ʻana i ka ʻīlio. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo e pono i nā kānaka nui ka hoʻoikaika mau a me nā hele lōʻihi.