ʻO ka ʻili a me ka gill trematodes
ʻO ka ʻili a me ka gill trematodes he ilo parasitizing i ke kino o ka iʻa, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia me ka maka maʻalahi (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pākeke ma mua o 1 mm), akā ma o ke aniani hoʻonui e ʻike maopopo ʻia lākou.
No ka ʻili a me ka gill trematodes, ʻo ka iʻa wale nō ka mea hoʻokipa; ʻO ke kaʻina ola holoʻokoʻa mai ka larva a hiki i ka parasite makua ma luna ona, ma muli o ka nui o ka nui o ka maʻi i hoʻolaha ʻia ke komo ka iʻa maʻi i ka aquarium.
symptoms:
Hoʻomaha ʻole ka iʻa, hoʻāʻo e ʻoki i nā mea, paʻi pinepine ʻia nā ʻili, hiki ke ʻulaʻula ma ke kino a hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka nui o ka mucus. Hōʻike maopopo ka hana i ka ʻili a me ka ʻili.
ʻO ke kumu o ke ʻano o nā parasites, nā pōʻino kūpono:
Lawe ʻia ʻo Trematodes i loko o ka aquarium me nā iʻa hou, a i ʻole i loaʻa mua i nā iʻa i loaʻa mua, no laila inā ʻaʻole i hōʻike mua ʻia nā parasites iā lākou iho a i ka manawa i loaʻa ai kahi maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka piʻi ʻana o nā kūlana i loko o ka aquarium, ka mea i hōʻemi i ka palekana a hoʻonāukiuki i kahi maʻi. ka piʻi ʻana o ka heluna kanaka parasite.
Hiki i ka ma'i 'ino ke alaka'i i nā 'eha nui, 'o ia ho'i i nā gills, a me ka ma'i lua me nā bacteria pathogenic a me nā ha'o.
Kāohi:
He mea paʻakikī loa ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi me nā trematodes, i kēia manawa aia lākou ma nā wahi a pau a noho liʻiliʻi ma luna o nā iʻa, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻike ʻana iā lākou iho ma kekahi ʻano. ʻAe ʻo Quarantine iā ʻoe e ʻike i kēlā mau iʻa i loaʻa ʻole i ka pale ʻana, a ua loaʻa hou lākou i ka maʻi, a laila e loaʻa nā hōʻailona ʻano.
ʻO ke ala holoʻokoʻa e pale aku ai i ka maʻi (ʻoi aku ka lawe ʻana o nā iʻa i nā parasites) e mālama i nā kūlana kūpono a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai i ka aquarium.
lapaʻau:
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no nā parasites. Ma muli o kā lākou ʻano ākea a me nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau home (no ka laʻana, potassium permanganate). Pono e waiho ʻia nā iʻa i maʻi ʻia i loko o ka ʻauʻau lapaʻau e like me nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia paha i loko o ka aquarium. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole pono e kāpae ʻia ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana ma mua o ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, ʻoiai inā ʻike maikaʻi ka iʻa, no ka mea, hana wale ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pākeke a me nā larvae, ʻaʻole i nā hua. Hāʻawi ka papa piha iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hanauna a pau o nā parasites, me ka poʻe i hatch hope.
