Spaniela Lūkini

Nā ʻano o ka Spaniel Lūkini

ʻO ka Spaniel Lūkini he ʻīlio hahai holoholona i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hahai holoholona hihiu. Naauao, maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a haʻuki loa.

Nā Pāʻoihana a me nā Kuleana

Nā manawa kumu

• Hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka pua e ka RKF, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka ʻike mai ka International Cynological Federation. I ka makahiki 2002, no ka ʻoluʻolu o nā mea hānai haole, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Russian Spaniel Club (USA), nāna e hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā litters ma waho.
• Ma waho aʻe o kā lākou mākau hahai holoholona a me ke ʻano ola, hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi nā spaniels Lūkini i ke ola o ke kūlanakauhale a hauʻoli lākou e hana i nā ʻano kūlohelohe i loko o ka ʻeke ʻeke o ka mea nona.
• ʻO ka hānau ʻana o ka pua e mālama ʻia ma lalo o ka mana koʻikoʻi o nā hui hānai Lūkini, no laila ua hala ka hapa nui o nā maʻi hoʻoilina i kona mau ʻelele.
• ʻAʻole pili nā kūlana o ka wā i nā talena hahai holoholona o ka Russian Spaniel. Hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke hana maikaʻi me ka mālie piha a me ka wela.
• ʻO ka Russian Spaniel kahi mea hahai a loaʻa kālā. I ka manawa like, me nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i ulu ai ka ʻīlio, loaʻa iā ia kahi "pact non-aggression".
• Makemake nā ʻelele a pau o ka ʻohana e ʻauʻau a ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka wai anuanu.
• ʻO ka ʻōpū o ka ʻīlio he "puka ʻeleʻele" kahi e nalowale ai ka nui o nā meaʻai me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia.
• Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā spaniels hopu Lūkini e ʻimi i nā mea psychotropic a loaʻa i nā poʻe i nā kūlana pilikia. Wahi a nā cynologists home, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā ʻano maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ka flair a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ʻimi.
• ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka lawe ʻana i ka spaniel hunting Lūkini ma ke ʻano he holoholona a me ka hoa, akā he mea makemake ʻole ia, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i ka holoholona i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaumaha a me nā manaʻo e hana pū me ka pāʻani e hāʻawi iā ia.

Moolelo o Rusia Spaniel

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Russian hunting spaniel ʻo ia ka ʻīlio hahai holoholona ʻōpio loa. Ua paʻi ʻia ka maʻamau mua ma 1951. Ua hana ʻia nā hoʻoponopono ma hope, akā liʻiliʻi loa.

Aia kekahi manaʻo kuhi hewa, akā maʻamau i hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano i nā makahiki ma hope o ke kaua: Cocker Spaniels a me Springers i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i hui pū kekahi me kekahi. Akā ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia ka mana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, inā ʻoe e wehe i ka puke hānau mua o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona āpau, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiʻi o nā ʻīlio i hānau ʻia i ka makahiki 1930, a ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka helehelena me nā spaniels Lūkini hou. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻōlelo ai ka poʻe loea me ka hilinaʻi ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pua i nā makahiki ma mua o ke kipi.

ʻOiai ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "spaniel" ponoʻī ʻo ia ʻo "Spanish", ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe aʻa Sepania. Ua hānai ʻia lākou ma ʻEnelani. Ua makemake nui ka poʻe lei aliʻi i kēlā mau holoholona pepeiao lōʻihi a ua hana ikaika lākou i ka hana ʻana. ʻO ka mea nui, nā mōʻī ʻo Charles I a me Charles II.

I ko mākou ʻāina, hoʻomaka ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā ʻīlio i ka makahiki 17. Akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka inoa "spaniel" i kēlā mau lā. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio he "charlotte" (mai ka inoa ʻo "Carl", i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Farani) a i ʻole "nā ʻīlio Spanish". Ua kākau ʻo LP Saboneev, he mea noiʻi o nā ʻano holoholona holoholona, ​​​​i loko o kekahi o kāna mau hana i kūpono nā "charlottes" no ka hahai manu.

Akahi no a ʻike ʻia kēlā mau ʻīlio ma ko kākou ʻāina he ʻīlio hahai holoholona ma waena o nā aliʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana,ʻo ka Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich Romanov, ka makua kāne o ka tsar hope loa. Ua makemake nui ʻo ia i ka hopu holoholona, ​​​​ua hana ʻo ia i kekahi mau mahiʻai hahai holoholona, ​​me ka Pershinsky Hunt kaulana. Ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Nikolai Nikolaevich e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano pāʻani i ko mākou mokuʻāina: ʻo ia hoʻi, he hale hānai pheasant kāna.

ʻO ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o ka Russian Spaniel breed hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia i ka makahiki 1931. ʻO kēia makahiki kahi i hoʻonohonohoʻia ai kahi keʻena e pili ana i ia mau holoholona ma ka Leningrad Regional Society of Blood Dog Breeding. Ua hana nā Breeders e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano ʻano.

ʻO ke Kaua Honuaʻelua i alakaʻi i kaʻoiaʻiʻo ua aneane pau nā'īlio. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana, hoʻomaka ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka lehulehu. ʻO ia ka manawa i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio, a ua kūkulu ʻia ka maʻamau mua.

Ma waena o nā mea hahai holoholona Lūkini, ua kaulana loa ka pua. I nā makahiki 1960 a me 80, ua ʻimi lākou i nā ʻano manu like ʻole me ia.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1990, ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ia mau ʻīlio e komo i nā hōʻikeʻike, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomaka ma ka ʻāina āpau.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Russian Spaniel Club ma 2002.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka Spaniel Lūkini

ʻO ka Russian Spaniel he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ke kino a me ke kino maloʻo ikaika. Nānā iki ke kino.

Ua ulu maikaʻi nā ʻiʻo. He pahee ka ili o ka holoholona. ʻO nā peʻe ma luna o ia mea he drawback koʻikoʻi.

ʻO kaʻaʻahu o ka Russian Spaniel he pālua. He lōʻihi loa ka lauoho kiaʻi a he nalu iki paha. He mānoanoa a paʻapū ka ʻaʻahu lalo, pale pono i ka ʻīlio mai nā ʻano ʻino.

poo

He ʻano lōʻihi kona i ka ʻīlio. Ma ka pili ana i ke kino ua like loa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nani o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.

Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka iwi poʻo o ka holoholona mai luna mai, he ʻano oval kona ʻano.

Ua wehewehe maopopo ʻia nā kua o ka Russian Spaniel. Aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia ka occiput.

akea loa ka ihu. He ʻeleʻele kona kala makemake. I nā poʻe o ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula-keʻokeʻo, ʻae ʻia kahi waihoʻoluʻu o ka lobe.

Nānā ākea ka waha. Lihi iki i ka ihu. Paʻa nā lehelehe, maloʻo. ʻO kā lākou pigmentation e like me ke kala o ka holoholona: hiki ke ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻAʻole puka nā iwi papalina.

He ikaika na auwae o ka Spaniel Rusia. He keʻokeʻo nā niho. Pono ka niho piha he 42 niho. Nahu - e like me ke kūlana, ʻoki wale.

maka

ʻO ka nui waena lākou. He oval ko lākou ʻano. Hoʻonohonoho pololei. Pono ke kala o ka iris: ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.

Hiki ke loaʻa ka iris ʻulaʻula i loko o nā holoholona me kahi kala māmā.

ʻO nā lihilihi o nā Spaniels Lūkini he nui ka pua.

pepeiao

E like me ka maʻamau, pono lākou e hoʻonohonoho i ka pae o ka maka a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe iki. Ua kūpono loa lākou ma nā papalina. Hoʻonui nui lākou i lalo. Poepoe ma na welau. He lōʻihi ko lākou ʻaʻahu a he nalu iki.

Ke huki ʻia, hiki ka lihi o ka pepeiao i ka ihu o ka ʻīlio.

'ā'ī

He ʻano lōʻihi kona lōʻihi ma ka Russian Spaniel. Me nā ʻiʻo i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO ka ʻaʻahu ma luna he mānoanoa, i kekahi manawa ʻaleʻale.

ponoi

Ke nānā aku nei kēia ʻāpana o ke kino i ke ʻano ikaika a lōʻihi iki. Piʻi ka laina o ke kua. Ua ulu maikaʻi nā mea maloʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā holoholona kāne.

He ākea a mana ke kua. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōpū. He ākea ka pahu.

Kahe

He hoʻomau ia o ka topline ma ka Russian Spaniel. He lōʻihi kona lōʻihi - e pili ana i nā hocks. Ma ke kumu - mānoanoa, i ka hopena - haiki. He saber kona kino.

Ke hoʻomaha ka ʻīlio, lawe ʻia ka huelo ma ke ʻano he hoʻomau o ka laina o ke kua. I loko o kahi kūlana hauʻoli, hāpai ka ʻīlio iā ia i luna. ʻO ka huelo o kēia ʻano he mea paʻa loa.

lālā

ʻO nā wāwae o ka Russian Spaniel ke nānā pololei a ikaika. Ua ulu maikaʻi ko lākou mau ʻiʻo. Hōʻike maopopo ʻia nā kihi ʻōlelo ma nā lālā hope.

He ʻano oval ka wāwae o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā manamana lima, pili paʻa. He hulu mānoanoa ko Spaniels ma waena o ko lākou manamana wāwae. ʻO nā maiuu, e like me ke kūlana, hiki ke loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kala.

ʻO ka hele wāwae

ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ia ʻīlio he ʻeleʻele a manuahi. Kaulike piha ma kekahi hele ana. Ke hoʻomaka ka holoholona e ʻohi i ka wikiwiki, hoʻololi ʻo ia i ka holo.

Lana

ʻO ka ʻaʻahu o nā spaniels he mānoanoa a paʻa. Aia ke kapa lalo. He laumā a lōʻihi ka lauoho o waho. He nalu iki paha. ʻO ka lauoho pōkole ma ka waha a ma mua o nā wāwae. Ma ka'ā'ī, hope a me nāʻaoʻao - he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. He hulu ma ka lala, huelo. Ma waena o nā manamana wāwae, ua mānoanoa ka lauoho, e hana ana i kahi ʻano "palapala".

kala spaniel Lūkini

Wahi a ka maʻamau, paʻa, piebald a ʻike ʻia nā kala o nā spaniels hunting Russian.

Loaʻa nā mea paʻa:

• Eleʻele;
• ʻulaʻula;
• palaunu;
• ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele;
• Brown me ka ʻeleʻele.

ʻO nā kala Piebald a me nā kala kikoʻī:

• ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo;
• ʻulaʻula a keʻokeʻo;
• ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo;
• ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo me ka ʻeleʻele;
• Brown a keʻokeʻo me ka ʻeleʻele.

He mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana a hiki ke mānoanoa a kakaʻikahi paha.

I nā ʻīlio kala paʻa, ʻae ʻia nā kiko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi ma ka umauma, ka puʻu a me nā wāwae.

Nui a me ke kaumaha

Wahi a ka maʻamau, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe kūpono no nā kāne Russian Spaniels he 40-45 cm, no nā wahine - 38-43 cm.

ʻO ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio mai 15 a 18 kg.

ʻO keʻano o ka spaniel Russian

ʻO nā spaniels Lūkini ʻaʻole wale nā ​​​​mea hahai holoholona maikaʻi, akā he mau hoa maikaʻi nō hoʻi.

ʻO ia mau ʻīlio i hōʻike ʻia e ke aloha nui i ka mea nona. Nui ko lakou manao ia ia, a makaukau e hooko i kana mau kauoha a pau. Inā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka mea nona ka ʻīlio, e nalo loa ka ʻīlio iā ia.

I nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, me nā malihini, e mālie ka pipi. ʻAʻole ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka huhū. Me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ma ka wahi hele, hana ʻo ia i ka launa, ʻaʻole i komo i nā hakakā.

ʻO nā spaniels hahai holoholona Lūkini makemake nui i nā keiki. Hiki ke kākoʻo i kekahi pāʻani ikaika: hūnā a ʻimi, hopu, ʻimi i kahi mea huna. I kekahi hihia, ʻaʻole pono nā mākua e haʻalele i kā lākou mau keiki me kā lākou pipi no ka manawa lōʻihi. Pono ka nānā mau ʻana no ka ʻīlio aloha loa.

Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomaopopo pono nā keiki i ke ʻano o ka hana pono ʻana me kahi holoholona: ʻaʻole pono e hōʻino ʻia.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine paha he mea aloha nui ia mau holoholona. Hoʻoikaika pinepine lākou e lick i nā lima a me nā maka o ke kanaka, e ho'āʻo e lele ma kona mau kuli. Pono e wean i ka ʻīlio mai kahi maʻamau maikaʻi ʻole mai ka wā ʻōpiopio.

E hauʻoli ka Russian Spaniel e mālama i kāna ʻoihana inā hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hele a puni ka paka ma ke kaʻa a i ʻole ma ka wāwae wale nō, hele i ka nahele no nā halo a hele i ka lawaiʻa. ʻO ka hoʻomoana ʻana no nā Spaniels Lūkini he leʻaleʻa kūpono. Inā ʻae ka ʻāina, a laila lawe ʻia ka ʻīlio ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale no ka hele wāwae a me ka holo. Eia kekahi, ʻauʻau a luʻu maikaʻi kēia mau holoholona. Makemake lākou i ke koena ma ka muliwai a i ʻole ka loko.

Eia kekahi, hauʻoli nā holoholona i ke ʻano a me ke kau hoʻoilo. Makemake nui lākou i ka holo ʻana ma waena o nā hau hau, ʻaʻole lākou makaʻu i ke anuanu, no ka mea, hānai ʻia lākou no kā mākou kūlana climatic.

Me ka hānai pono ʻana a me ka launa pū ʻana i ka manawa, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia nā spaniels hunting Lūkini ma nā wahi ākea. Hana mālie lākou ma nā kaʻa lehulehu. Makemake nō hoʻi lākou i ka hoʻokele kaʻa.

ʻeleu loa nā holoholona. Nui maoli ka ikehu mai ia lakou. ʻO ia ke kumu i mea e paʻi ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, pono ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino me ka ʻīlio pinepine a nui. Inā ʻaʻole, hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e pāʻani i ka pāʻani: no ka laʻana, ka nau ʻana i nā mea o ka hale.

ʻAlepale nani. E komo pinepine i nā hoʻokūkū ʻīlio like ʻole.

Ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi, ʻaʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā spaniels hunting Lūkini, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe o lākou huhū i nā kānaka. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi e hoʻonoho iā lākou i loko o ka aviary, no ka mea pono nā ʻīlio i ka launa mau me ka mea nona.

Pehea e hiki ai i nā mea hahai holoholona ke alualu i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā moa. Ua aʻo ʻia nā Spaniels e launa pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe mai ka wā kamaliʻi.

Education, a aʻo

Ua lawa ka manawa no ka hānai ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana o kekahi ʻīlio.

Maikaʻi a wikiwiki hoʻi nā spaniels hahai holoholona Lūkini, no laila e ʻohi lākou i nā mākau hou a me nā kauoha ma ka lele.

ʻOiai i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke paʻakikī, e like me ka nui o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona, ​​maʻalahi i ka hana ʻana i kā lākou hoʻoholo ponoʻī. No laila, pono ka mea nona ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e kūpaʻa: ʻo kēlā me kēia kauoha i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia e hoʻokō ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ʻia.

Hiki ke hoʻomaka ka hoʻonaʻauao ma ka wā ʻōpiopio. Aia i ka makahiki 1.5-2 mau mahina, hiki i ka pēpē ke haku i ka hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi o nā mākau: ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa toilet , inoa inoa, ka sunbed a me nā kīʻaha.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo pono kēlā me kēia mea nona ka ʻīlio nona iho ʻaʻole pono e kaupalena ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka haku ʻana i nā kauoha. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia manaʻo. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana ke ʻano kūpono o ka holoholona ma ka home a ma nā wahi ākea. ʻAʻole ʻo ka ʻīlio hānai maikaʻi e ʻā i ka poʻe e hele ana, lawe, huki pau ʻole i ka mea nona ka lei.

Pono e hoʻomākaukau no ke ʻano o kahi kamaʻāina hou o ka hale - kahi ʻīlio - ma mua. ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi loa ka pēpē, pono e wehe i nā mea āpau a me nā mea weliweli iā ia. No ka laʻana, e hoʻopili i nā kumu me nā plugs, e wehe i nā uea kiʻekiʻe aʻe, e waiho i nā ʻōpala ma kahi hiki ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā ipu pua i kahi kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai inā he mea ʻona kēia mau mea kanu i nā ʻīlio.

Manaʻo ʻia e kaha i nā palena o ka mea i ʻae ʻia no kahi holoholona mai nā lā mua. No ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ʻaʻole e hiamoe ka holoholona ma luna o kou wahi moe, a laila pono ʻoe e wehewehe koke iā ia.

Hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia ka moena. Pono ka nui o ka ʻīlio. Pono ka moe ma kahi mehameha i hiki i ka spaniel ke hoʻomaha ma laila. ʻAʻole makemake e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka wahi moe, no ka laʻana, ma ke ala. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e waiho ʻia ka lounger i kahi kikoʻī, no ka mea hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hopu i ke anu.

He mea nui ka uku ma ke kaʻina aʻo. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻohana lākou i ka hoʻomaikaʻi waha a i ʻole ke aloha, a me nā mea ʻono ʻono. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i nā meaʻai ʻino iā ia e like me ka mālama ʻana: sausage, sausages, kuki, buns, sweets. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo i uku no nā kauoha i hoʻopau ʻia. He maʻalahi ke hoʻohana (hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe pū me ʻoe i ka hele wāwae) a maikaʻi no kāu pipi.

No ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā Spaniels Lūkini ma ke ʻano he limahana, he mea nui e aʻo i nā kauoha kikoʻī. Pono nō hoʻi e hoʻomaka i ke aʻo ʻana iā lākou mai ka wā kamaliʻi. ʻO ke kauoha nui loa ʻo "Aport". Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoholona e lawe i nā mea like ʻole ma ka home. No ka hoʻomaka ʻana, pono i kahi pēpē ʻelua mahina ke aʻo i ke kauoha "E moe i lalo", no ka mea, pono nā ʻīlio e lawe i ka pāʻani i ka mea hahai holoholona ma hope o ka hōʻike pōkole. Hoʻonui ka manawa hoʻolaha mai kekahi mau kekona a i 2 mau minuke i ka holomua ʻana o ke aʻo ʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻīlio i ke kauoha "Forward", "Give" a i ʻole "Fetch", a lawe mai ʻo ia i ka mea. Ke lawe ka ʻīlio iā ia i kona mau niho, pono ʻoe e ʻōlelo i ke kauoha "E hāʻawi".

Mālama a mālama

He ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka Spaniel Lūkini. No laila, kūpono ia no ka noho ʻana ma ke kūlanakauhale. ʻOiai ʻo ka koho maikaʻi loa nona e manaʻo ʻia he hale ʻāina kūʻokoʻa me kahi pā no ka hele wāwae mau.

Inā hoʻoholo ʻia e mālama i ka holoholona i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a laila, inā hiki, pono e lawe ʻia i ka nahele no ka hele wāwae, a lawe pinepine ʻia i waho. Pono mau ka hana kino.

Pono ka pulupulu mau i ka lole loloa o ka ilio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia lā me kahi hui kūikawā.

Makemake ʻia e ʻoki i kahi holoholona no ka manawa mua i ka makahiki 2 mau mahina. Ma hope o kēlā, e like me ka mea e pono ai. Ua ʻoki ʻia ka lauoho ma ka ʻōpū a me nā wāwae. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopā ʻia ka lauoho ma ke kua.

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka holoi pinepine ʻana i kāu ʻīlio. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau ua lawa hoʻokahi mahina.

Ke haumia ma waho, pono ʻoe e holoi i nā ʻūhā ma nā lālā a me ka ʻōpū me ka wai mahana.

I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻohana ʻia ke kopa e holoi i nā wāwae, ʻoiai ua kāpīpī ʻia nā alanui o nā kūlanakauhale me ka paʻakai a me ke one. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā pale o kāu ʻīlio. Eia kekahi, no ka pale ʻana i nā wāwae o ka holoholona, ​​ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā wax pale. Hoʻopili lākou i nā pā me lākou ma mua o ka hele ʻana i waho a wehe koke i ka hiki ʻana i ka home.

Pono nā niho pipi e mālama pono. No ka pale ʻana i ka plaque, tartar a me nā caries mai ka hana ʻana ma ka enamel, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia lākou i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pulupulu niho no kēia, i koho ʻia e like me ka nui o ka waha. No nā ʻīlio e kūʻai i kahi manamana lima (mea kūikawā a i ʻole nā ​​​​keiki). Hoʻohana ʻia nā niho niho no nā ʻīlio e nā veterinarians, ʻaʻole kūpono nā niho niho kanaka maʻamau no lākou, no ka mea, ua hoʻohui ʻia nā mea he nui i nā holoholona.

ʻO nā pipi e noho ana ma ke kūlanakauhale a hele pinepine ma ke kahua alanui, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻoki i ko lākou mau maiuu, no ka mea maʻamau lākou e wili iā lākou iho ma ke alanui. ʻO ke koena o nā ʻīlio i ʻako ʻia i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua me nā mea ʻoki kūikawā.

Inā ʻaʻohe ʻike o ka mea nona ka ʻoki ʻana i nā kui, a laila no ke kaʻina hana mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka groomer. E hōʻike ʻo ia iā ʻoe pehea e ʻoki pono ai i ka maiʻu: ʻo ka ʻāpana hea e wehe ʻia a ʻo ka ʻāpana e waiho ʻia. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia, no ka mea, aia i kēlā me kēia maiuu kahi kīʻaha koko a me nā hopena aʻalolo pono ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻia.

Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pepeiao o nā holoholona me nā lotions holoholona. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pēpē pēpē, boric alcohol a peroxide no kēia.

Ma hope o ka hele ʻana a me kēlā me kēia huakaʻi i ke ʻano, pono e nānā ʻia ka pipi no nā ticks. Hiki ke loaʻa pinepine nā parasites i ka manawa mai Malaki a ʻOkakopa. Hoʻomaka maʻamau ka māka ma ka waha a laila neʻe i ke kino. Pono e nānā pono i nā ʻili a pau.

Nutrition o ka Russian Spaniel

Pono e hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio a me ka ʻīlio makua. ʻO kahi meaʻai i koho pono ʻia o ka Russian Spaniel e mālama i ka holoholona makua i ke ʻano kino maikaʻi, a e hōʻoia ka pēpē i ka ulu piha a me ka ulu ʻana.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hānai ʻia ka hoaaloha ʻehā o ke kanaka mai ka papa ʻaina o ka haku. Pono e moʻa kaʻawale ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa loa nā pono o kona kino.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka metabolism o ka ʻīlio i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke kumu o ka ʻai a ka holoholona he huahana protein. Ma kēia hihia e hana ai ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū i ke ʻano kūpono. Pono nō ka holoholona e ʻai i ka carbohydrate, akā i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa. Pono ʻoe i ka momona liʻiliʻi - ma kahi o 4-5 ml i kēlā me kēia lā. He mea koʻikoʻi loa nā huaora a me nā minela.

ʻO kahi loea, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka meaʻai meaʻai, pono e kākau i kahi hoʻolālā meaʻai no kēlā me kēia ʻīlio. He hewa ka manaʻo e hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i nā palapala e pili ana, e aʻo i ka ʻike ma ka pōʻai me kahi ʻai ʻoihana a hoʻomaka e hānai i ka holoholona iā ʻoe iho. Hoʻokahi ke kino o kēlā me kēia holoholona. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka ko lākou kaumaha ponoʻī, ka nohona, ka makahiki. Aia nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i nā maʻi mau. No laila, helu ʻia ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i kahi meaʻai meaʻai.

E kōkua ka loea i ka mea nāna e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai e koho ai:

• Nā huahana kūlohelohe;
• Mākaukau nā ʻai ʻoihana.

He paʻakikī loa ka koho hānai mua. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā meaʻai he nui no ka ʻīlio, e kuke iā ʻoe iho. Pono e nānā nui i ka maikaʻi a me ka hou o nā huahana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu pipi i ka meaʻai pau.

Pono ʻoe e helu i ka ʻike o nā protein, nā momona a me nā kalapona i kēlā me kēia lawelawe i kēlā me kēia lā. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka nui o ka calorie o ka pā. No kēia mau kumu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i kahi pākaukau kīhini.

Pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huaora a me nā minerala me kahi ʻano meaʻai kūlohelohe. 

Hāʻawiʻia nā huaora e ka mea lapaʻau wale nō. Hiki ke hoʻopiha a pihaʻole kaʻaiʻoihana.

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka mea mua me nā huaora. ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā huaora a me nā minela i loko o ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā meaʻai piha ʻole, no laila pono lākou e kūʻai ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ke koho maʻalahi loa no ka mea nona.

Inā koho ʻia ka lua o ka ʻano meaʻai, a laila pono ka mea nāna e ana i ka holoholona i kahi nui o kēlā me kēia ʻai. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kuke iā ʻoe iho. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo ma waho o ka friji. He oluolu loa. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻopaʻa hermetically i ka pā i hoʻohana ʻia.

Pono e aʻo ʻia kāu pipi e hānai mai ka wā kamaliʻi. ʻAi pinepine nā ʻīlio - mai 3 a 5 mau manawa i ka lā. ʻAi maʻamau ka poʻe mākua 1-2 manawa. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, pono e wehe ʻia ke kīʻaha meaʻai. Loaʻa ka ʻīlio i ka wai wale nō. E mālama pono i ka wai i loko o ke pola i nā manawa a pau. E hoʻolohe pono i kēia i ka wā wela, ke inu pinepine ka pipi.

I ka wā hānai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pepeiao lōʻihi o Russian Spaniels e hōʻiliʻili ʻia me kahi kaula elastic a waiho ʻia ma lalo o kahi pāpale. Mālama kēia i ka lauoho ma luna o lākou maʻemaʻe.

Health

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano ʻīlio hahai ma muli o ke olakino maikaʻi. Akā ua ʻike mau ʻia kekahi mau ʻano maʻi i nā spaniels Lūkini:

• ʻO ka mumū ma nā pepeiao;
• Anuanu.

No ka lōʻihi loa o nā pepeiao o ka holoholona, ​​pono e nānā mau iā lākou no ka mumū mau. Pono e makaʻala mau ka mea nona ka ʻala maikaʻi ʻole o kā lākou auricles. Inā loaʻa kekahi pilikia, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu kauka holoholona i ka hikiwawe.

Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā spaniels hunting Russian i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā paona hou no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike pehea e kāohi ai i ko lākou makemake. I ʻole e lilo ka ʻīlio i ka momona, pono e hōʻuluʻulu ʻia kāna meaʻai e ka mea ʻai meaʻai.

I ka wā liʻiliʻi (mai ka 1 a hiki i ka 5 mahina), hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā allergies i nā holoholona. ʻO ka moa a me nā kāloti.

ʻO nā Spaniels Lūkini, e hele mau ana i ka hahai holoholona me ko lākou mau mea nona, pono e mālama pono ʻia. E nānā iā lākou no:

• ʻAi;
• Dislocations a me nā ʻeha;
• haki;
• Puhi, etc.

Pono e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea hahai holoholona kahi pahu kōkua mua kūikawā me ia, pono e loaʻa i nā kāʻei, tourniquets, antiseptics, a me nā lāʻau ʻeha.

Kiʻi o ka Spaniel Lūkini

No wai kēia mau ʻīlio?

He kūpono ka Russian Spaniel no ka mea nona:

• He kanaka hahai holoholona;
• Makemake ʻo ia i kahi nohona hana;
• Makemake i nā holoholona aloha a ʻaʻole hoʻomāinoino;
• Moe o ka ilio hoa.

ʻAʻole kūpono ka pua no nā kānaka:

• Paahana loa, nalowale mau ma ka hana a kula paha;
• ʻAʻole mākaukau e hele nui me ka ʻīlio, hele pū me ia i ka nahele, i ka muliwai;
• ʻO wai ka moeʻuhane i kahi pipi mālie.

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he poʻe hahai holoholona ʻo Russian spaniels. ʻO ia ke kumu e lilo ai ka mea nona ka mea kūpono no lākou he mea hahai holoholona, ​​​​i ka ʻōpio a me ka ʻelemakule.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi ʻīlio i nā ʻohana ikaika me nā keiki makemake i ka leʻaleʻa waho.

No ka poʻe e mahalo ana i ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me ka noho kaʻawale a noho nui i ka home, ʻaʻole e hana ka spaniel hunting Russian.

Nā mea nona kaulana

Ua ʻike ʻia ua makemake nui ka mea kākau ʻo Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin i nā spaniels Lūkini. He 4 ia mau ilio. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka spaniel i ka moʻolelo a ka mea kākau i kapa ʻia ʻo “Matchmaker”.

Pehea e koho ai i ka ʻīlio maikaʻi

Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano, ʻōlelo ʻia e aʻo i ka kikoʻī i nā puke e pili ana iā ia, inā hiki, e kamaʻilio me nā mea nona, nā mea hānai, nā cynologists. Inā ua hoʻoholo maopopo ʻoe ʻo ka Russian Spaniel ka mea āu e pono ai, a laila e hoʻomaka e ʻimi i kahi kahu hānai a i ʻole kahi hānai pilikino.

ʻO ka koho kūpono e hoʻopili i kahi kahu hānai ʻoihana me kahi inoa maikaʻi. ʻAʻole e kōkua wale nā ​​​​poʻe loea o ia ʻoihana iā ʻoe e koho i kahi ʻīlio olakino, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana, ka hānai ʻana, a me ka hānai ʻana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻīlio no ka hahai holoholona, ​​​​na lākou e haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e hānai pono ai i kahi ʻīlio hana.

Eia kekahi, hoʻopuka mau ʻia nā palapala i loko o ka nursery:

• passport holoholona;
• Nā ana.

Aia i ka palapala mua ka ʻike a pau e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Hoʻololi ʻia ka metric no kahi moʻopuna.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi holoholona mai kahi mea hānai pilikino. Akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi kanaka ʻoi loa i ka nursery.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Spaniel Lūkini, e nīnau i ka mea hānai ʻo wai nā mākua o nā pēpē. E noi e ʻike i kā lākou mau pepa. ʻO ka hui nāna i hoʻopuka i kēia mau pepa he lālā ia o ka RORS (hui Lūkini e pili ana i ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona) a i ʻole RKF. Inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ka mea hānai e hana i nā kope o nā palapala e hōʻike iā lākou i kāu poʻe loea. Inā hōʻole ka kahu hānai, pono ʻoe e makaʻala. ʻO ka mea nui, makemake lākou e hoʻopunipuni iā ​​​​ʻoe.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kahu hānai ma ko mākou ʻāina e hōʻailona i kā lākou mau papa me kahi stigma - kahi code kūikawā e kōkua ai e ʻike i ka holoholona inā pono. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kahi chip ma kahi o kahi hōʻailona.

Pono e nānā pono ʻia ka ʻīlio. Pono kona mau wāwae e pololei a ikaika, palupalu kona ʻōpū (e hōʻike pinepine ana i ka hele ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi), maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe kona mau maka, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka mumū kona mau pepeiao.

Pono e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o ka pēpē. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka ʻīlio i nā malihini, e hūnā mai iā lākou. ʻO kahi ʻīlio olakino he ʻeleʻele a paʻa, makemake ʻo ia i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā ia.

Kiʻi o nā ʻīlio Spaniel Lūkini

Ka ʻike pilikino o ka mea nona

Ua aʻo maikaʻi mākou i nā manaʻo o nā mea nona kēia ʻano. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea nona nā Spaniels Lūkini e ʻae lākou:

• Hauʻoli a ʻeleu;
• Aloha lākou i nā keiki;
• He hana maikaʻi loa ko lākou;
• Uʻi loa;
• He kiʻekiʻe ko lākou naʻauao.

Manaʻo ka poʻe he kūpono ka ʻīlio no ka hana o ka ʻīlio ʻohana, no ka mea e launa pū me nā keiki o kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Manaʻo ʻia nā mea nona nā Spaniels Lūkini e nānā pono i ka holoholona, ​​​​no ka mea makemake ʻo ia e ʻohi i nā mea āpau ma ke alanui a ʻaihue i ka ʻōpala mai ka pahu. ʻO ka nānā ʻole ʻana o ka mea nona ia ʻano maʻamau e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

ʻO ka Russian Spaniel, e like me ka hapa nui o nā mea nona, he manaʻo nui. Hopu ʻo ia i nā kauoha ma ka lele, hana me ka leʻaleʻa, ʻoi aku hoʻi no kahi meaʻai ʻono. Hiki ke haku i na ano maalea. No ka laʻana, hoʻolei i ka meaʻai maloʻo e waiho ana ma ka ihu a hopu me kou waha.

He aloha ka ʻīlio, aloha i ka ʻai ʻia a pūliki ʻia. Paani loa. ʻO ka pāʻani punahele ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka pōleʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pāʻani ʻē aʻe.

Ma keʻano he mea hahai holoholona, ​​he mea kūpono ka Russian Spaniel no ka hahai manu. Nui ka ʻauʻau.

ʻO ka poʻe nona nā pilikia olakino maʻamau e kāhea i ka mumū ma nā pepeiao. No ka pale ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e nānā mau iā lākou a me ke akahele.

Kumukuai o ka Spaniel Rusia

Ma hope o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ka nui o nā mea hānai, ua ʻike mākou e hiki i nā ʻīlio Spaniel Lūkini ke loaʻa i kahi kumukūʻai ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea mua, pili ia i ka ʻike o ka mea hānai a me ka maʻemaʻe o ka litter.

No laila, ʻo nā ʻīlio i hānau ʻia mai nā ʻīlio olakino e kūʻai i 10-25 tausani mau rubles mai nā mea hānai pilikino. Hoʻohana pinepine nā mea hahai holoholona i ka hānai.

I nā kahu hānai, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai - ma ka awelika, mai 35 a 45 tausani. ʻO nā pēpē o nā spaniels hunting Russian, nona nā mākua he mau ʻīlio maʻemaʻe a hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia, hiki ke kumukūʻai ʻoi aku - mai 50 tausani.

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