Gurami ʻulaʻula

No ka ʻohana Osphronemidae ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Osphronemus laticlavius ​​ka gourami huelo ʻulaʻula nui. ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana o kekahi o nā ʻano gourami nunui ʻehā a ʻoi paha ka waihoʻoluʻu o lākou. Ua hōʻike ʻia ma nā hōʻikeʻike kumuhana ma ke ʻano he iʻa aquarium wale nō i ka makahiki 2004. I kēia manawa, aia nō nā pilikia me ka loaʻa ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ʻEulopa Hikina.

ʻO kēia ma muli o ka nui o ka koi ʻana i kēia iʻa ma Asia, e kōkua ana i nā mea hoʻolako e mālama i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a no laila ke pale aku nei i nā hoʻopuka kūleʻa i nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, ke hoʻomaikaʻi mālie nei ke kūlana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā mea hoʻolale kālepa.

Kūā

Ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi wehewehe ʻepekema i kēia ʻano i ka makahiki 1992. Loaʻa ma Asia Hema ma Malaysia a me Indonesia. Noho ʻo ia ma nā muliwai a me nā loko, i ka wā ua, no ka mea, ua kahe ka ululāʻau, neʻe ʻo ia i ka ululāʻau e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai. Makemake ʻo ia i nā wahi i ulu nui ʻia me ka wai kū a kahe iki paha. ʻAi lākou i nā mea a pau e hiki ai iā lākou ke moni: nā nāhelehele wai, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā rana, nā ilo honua, nā iniseti, etc.

Description

ʻO kahi iʻa nui nui, i loko o nā aquarium hiki ke hiki i 50 cm, ua like ke ʻano o ke kino me ke koena o ka Gourami, koe naʻe ke poʻo, he hump / bump nui, e like me ka lae i hoʻonui ʻia, i kekahi manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia. e like me ka "occipital hump". ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui he uliuli-'ōmaʻomaʻo, he ʻulaʻula ka ʻili, mahalo i ka inoa o ka iʻa. I kekahi manawa, aia nā ʻokoʻa o ke kala, me ka makahiki, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha ka iʻa. Ma Kina, ua manaʻo ʻia he kūleʻa nui ka loaʻa ʻana o ia iʻa, no laila ʻaʻole maloʻo ka noi no ia.

ai

ʻO nā ʻano omnivorous holoʻokoʻa, ma muli o kona nui he nui loa ia. E ʻae i nā meaʻai i manaʻo ʻia no ka aquarium (flakes, granules, tablets, etc.), a me nā huahana ʻiʻo: nā ilo, bloodworms, insect larvae, ʻāpana mussels a i ʻole ka ʻōpae. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka ʻiʻo o nā mammals, ʻaʻole hiki iā Gourami ke ʻeli iā lākou. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻole i ka ʻuala i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, nā mea kanu, ka berena. Manaʻo ʻia e hānai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.

Inā kūʻai ʻoe i kahi kanaka makua, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e kuhikuhi i kāna meaʻai, inā ua hānai ʻia ka iʻa i ka ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka iʻa liʻiliʻi mai ka wā kamaliʻi, a laila ʻaʻole e hana hou ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai, e hopena i nā kumukūʻai kālā koʻikoʻi.

Mālama a mālama

He mea maʻalahi ka ʻike, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke waiho i kahi pahu me ka nui o 600 lita a ʻoi aku paha. ʻO kahi aquarium piha me ka lepo a me nā mea hana e kaupaona ʻia ma luna o 700 kg, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi papahele ke kū i kēlā kaumaha.

Hoʻopuka ka iʻa i ka nui o ka ʻōpala, i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka ukana ma ka biosystem, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau kānana huahua a pono e hoʻololi hou ʻia ka wai e 25% i hoʻokahi pule, inā noho wale ka iʻa, a laila hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka manawa i 2 pule pule. ʻO nā mea pono ʻē aʻe: mea hoʻomehana, ʻōnaehana kukui a me ka aerator.

ʻO ke kūlana nui i ka hoʻolālāʻana,ʻo ia ke kūʻana o nā wahi nui no kaʻauʻau. ʻO kekahi mau puʻukū me nā pūʻulu o nā mea kanu ulu e hana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi. Pono e kūʻai ʻia nā mea kanu e ulu wikiwiki ana, e hoʻomaha ʻo Gurami iā lākou. ʻO ka ʻāina ʻeleʻele e hoʻoikaika i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻoi aku.

ʻO ka nohona pili kanaka

Ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maluhia, akā aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa, ʻo kekahi mau kāne nui e ʻimi nei e pale i ko lākou ʻāina ma ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Ma muli o ka nui a me ka ʻai maoli, lilo nā iʻa liʻiliʻi i meaʻai na lākou. ʻAe ʻia ka mālama pū ʻana me nā iʻa nui ʻē aʻe a makemake ʻia e ulu pū lākou e pale i nā paio i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka aquarium me ka iʻa hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua kāne / wahine, akā pilikia ka hoʻoholo ʻana iā lākou, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne.

Hanau / hānau

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hānai ʻana ma ka home. ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne, no laila, i mea e koho ai me kahi kāne, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kekahi mau iʻa i ka manawa hoʻokahi, no ka laʻana, ʻelima mau ʻāpana. Pono kēia ʻano i kahi aquarium nui loa (ʻoi aku ma mua o 1000 liters), ʻoi aku ka nui, i ko lākou ulu ʻana, hiki ke kū mai nā paio ma waena o nā kāne, ʻo ia ka 2 a ʻoi aku paha. Ma muli o kēia, pilikia loa ka hānau ʻana i ka Giant Red-tailed Gourami.

ʻO nā maʻi

ʻAʻohe pilikia olakino i loko o kahi aquarium kaulike me kahi biosystem paʻa. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.