Nā honu ʻōpū ʻulaʻula

ʻAe, ʻae, kēlā mau honu liʻiliʻi a lākou e hoʻāʻo nei e kūʻai aku iā mākou ma ke kaʻaahi, ma kahakai, a pēlā aku, ma lalo o ke ʻano o nā honu "decorative" unpretentious. He nui ka poʻe i hāʻule i ka hoʻowalewale a loaʻa kēia hana mana liʻiliʻi i ka hauʻoli o kā lākou kaikamahine, keiki kāne a i ʻole kā lākou mea aloha, ʻaʻole hoʻi i kānalua i ka mea e kali nei i ka wā e hiki mai ana. A ʻike pinepine ʻia e like me ka ʻakaʻaka: ulu ka "bea" mai kahi "hamster". ʻO ka hopena hoʻonaninani i hoʻolaha ʻia e nā mea kūʻai haʻahaʻa e lilo i ka nui o ke kauoha o 26-30 cm, a e lilo ka unpretentiousness i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā aquaterrariums me nā mea pono no nā honu. He ʻokoʻa loa nā mea kolo mai nā mammals ma nā ʻano he nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio lōʻihi. A ʻo nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana e kūpono i nā ʻano o ko lākou wahi noho ma ke ʻano. A he aha ka mea e ʻike ai ke kanaka e hele ana ma ka metro e pili ana i ka noho a me ka meaʻai o nā mea kolo? ʻO ka pinepine, liʻiliʻi loa, i kekahi manawa e hoʻololi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki i kahi ʻano mamao loa iā lākou. No laila ka hewa o ka mālama ʻana (i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole like me ke ola o ka honu) a me nā ʻano maʻi āpau, ma muli o ke ʻano o kēia mau holoholona, ​​ua ʻike ʻia e ka mea nona ka naʻaupō i ka wā hope loa. ʻO ia ke kumu, inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e loaʻa i kēia "pilikia dinosaur liʻiliʻi", e nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona o kā lākou ʻike. Ke haʻi hou aku nei au i hoʻokahi haneli mau manawa pono e noho ka honu i loko o ka aquaterrarium. Mai hele a puni ke keʻena a ʻauʻau i loko o ka lumi lumi, mai hiamoe ma lalo o nā uhi, ʻoiai inā "makemake nui ʻo ia!". ʻAʻole, waiho no nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio, ʻo ko lākou ʻāina kēia, a no ʻoe, ʻoiaʻiʻo. He mau makemake ʻē aʻe ko ka honu. Pono ʻo ia i kahi aquarium ākea, kahi e pono ai ka hohonu o ka wai ma kahi o ʻekolu mau manawa o ka mānoanoa o ka pūpū. Me ka nui o 100 lita, e hoʻololi ʻia i ka ulu ʻana o ka holoholona. Pono ka 1/3 o ka ʻili e noho ʻia e ka ʻāina me kahi puka kūpono, mālie, ʻaʻole paheʻe. ʻOiai he wai ka honu, akā no ke ola maʻamau i ke ʻano, kolo ʻo ia i ka ʻāina e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kukuna o ka lā, e ʻeli i ka meaʻai, a loaʻa i kāna ʻāpana o ka radiation ultraviolet, he mea nui ia no ka synthesis o ka vitamin D3 a me ka absorption o calcium e ke kino.

A i kēia manawa pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka "lā".

Pono e loaʻa kahi kukui hoʻomehana incandescent a me kahi kukui ultraviolet no nā mea kolo (me ka pae UVB o 25%, no nā honu liʻiliʻi 30 hiki ke hiki) ma kahi o 5 - 10 knm ma luna o ka ʻāina. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole hele ka ultraviolet i ke aniani, no laila pono ke kukui i loko. E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i ke kukui ultraviolet, e emi mālie ka ikaika o ka radiation ultraviolet no ke kanaka, no laila pono e hoʻololi ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina. Pono nā kukui ʻelua e puhi i nā hola o ke ao, ʻo ia hoʻi, 10 - 12 mau hola a hāʻawi i kahi mahana ma ka ʻāina ma kahi o 32 - 34 degere, a laila hiki i ka wai ke loaʻa ka mahana o 24-26 ºС.

I kēia manawa e pili ana i ka hānai. ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai he iʻa momona haʻahaʻa, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia me ka vertebrae medium-sized, ʻo ka mea nui ke wehe i nā iwi ʻoi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i nā iʻa ola i loko o ka wai, no ka laʻana, nā guppies - ʻaʻole manaʻo nui nā honu i ka hahai holoholona. Pono pū ka ʻai i kekahi mau algae a i ʻole letus. Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā snails, iʻa iʻa, i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke ake (aka, naʻau). No ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka calcium a me nā minerala ʻē aʻe a me nā huaora, pono ia e hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻohui mineral no nā mea kolo (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻo Reptocal a me Reptolife i ka ratio o 2: 1 ma ka helu o 1,5 g no 1 kg o ke kaumaha holoholona i kēlā me kēia. pule; a i ʻole ka pauka " Reptilife "- maikaʻi ia i ka haku mele ʻana, akā ʻaʻole makemake nui nā reptile iā ia ma ke ʻano o ka ʻono). Mai hānai i nā hua waiu, ʻai ʻīlio, berena, ʻai iʻa maloʻo i nā honu.

Maikaʻi inā e aʻo ʻoe i ka honu e ʻai ma ka ʻāina, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui mineral, a e noho mālie ka wai.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa ka honu i ka haumia o ka wai, pono e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai ma nā ʻāpana a i ʻole holoʻokoʻa. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokomo i kahi kānana i loko o ka aquarium, e maʻalahi ia i kāu mālama.

E like me ka lepo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mea i hiki i ka honu ke ale (nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi, nā pūpū). ʻAʻole makemake ʻia nā lua a me nā pōhaku nui inā ʻike ʻoe ua pā ka honu iā lākou, no ka laʻana, ke piʻi ʻo ia i ka wai mai ka mokupuni. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i lalo me ka lepo ʻole. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea kanu i loko o kāu aquarium, e lilo ia i mea ʻai no ka ʻaina awakea a ka honu. Inā ma ke kauoha a kou puʻuwai, no ke aloha nui a no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe paha, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau honu, a laila e hoʻomaka ana nā honu e hōʻike i ka huhū i kekahi i kekahi. ʻO ke ala wale nō e noho ai i nā honu ma nā terrariums like ʻole. Hiki i kekahi mau honu ke nahu i ka mea nona, a ʻeha loa.

Inā he honu wahine kāu, mai kāhāhā ua hiki iā ia ke hoʻohua hua me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kāne i kona ola.

Inā ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole ʻai ka honu, he lethargic, papa inoa ma kona ʻaoʻao i loko o ka wai, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i lalo i lalo, inā he kahe mai ka ihu, waha, nele i ka feces a i ʻole kona ʻano like ʻole, waihoʻoluʻu a ʻala, kekahi mau ʻeha ma ka ʻili a i ʻole ka pūpū, a laila he kumu kēia e hele ai i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi herpetologist. Ma ke keʻena keʻena kokoke loa a puni ke kihi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lawe i kēlā holoholona exotic, a inā hana lākou, a laila mamao loa ka mālama ʻana i nā manawa a pau.

A he mau mea hou aʻe aʻu e makemake ai e huki i ka manaʻo. Ma muli o ka ʻike kūʻēʻē ma ka Pūnaewele, hana kekahi mau mea nona nā hewa he nui e hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o ka honu. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pūpū o nā honu me nā mea holoi a me nā pulupulu. Eia kekahi, mai hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻaila ʻaila i loko o ia mea, e alakaʻi kēia i ka clogging o nā pores a me ka ulu ʻana o ka microflora bacterial a fungal.

Mai ʻae i ka honu e hele a puni ke keʻena. He ʻano maikaʻi ʻole kēia, a pinepine hoʻi i ka pōʻino nona.

No laila, e hōʻuluʻulu kākou:

1. Pono ka honu pepeiao ʻulaʻula e noho i loko o kahi aquaterrarium, me ka ʻāina kūpono a komo i laila. Pono ʻole ka terrarium i nā mea, nā pōhaku, nā mea kanu a me nā pūpū i hiki i ka honu ke ale.
2. Pono e mālama ʻia ka mahana ma ka ʻāina ma 32-34 ºС, a me ka wai 24-26 ºС.
3. Ma luna aʻe o ka ʻāina, pono e puhi ke kukui ultraviolet no nā mea kolo me ka pae o 10 i 12-5.0 mau hola i ka lā (pono e hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ke kukui, a hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole e hoʻouna ke aniani i nā kukui ultraviolet).
4. ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻai ʻana o ka holoholona he iʻa maka, nā ʻano momona haʻahaʻa, me ka hoʻolako pono ʻana o nā huaora a me nā minerala hoʻohui no nā reptile i ko lākou ola.
5. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka honu i loko o ka wai lepo. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ka terrarium a hoʻololi i ka wai, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hānai pololei i kāu honu i ka wai.
6. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe a holoi i ka pūpū me nā detergents a me nā pulupulu, a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka ʻaila huaora i loko. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia kēlā mau lāʻau i ka maka me ka meaʻai.
7. Inā he nui kāu mau honu, a hakakā lākou a nahu kekahi i kekahi, pono ʻoe e hoʻonoho iā lākou i loko o nā terrariums like ʻole.
8. No ka lawe ʻana i kahi holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻohana i kahi pahu me ka wai ʻole, akā me ka hoʻomehana.
9. E hahai i nā lula o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pilikino ma hope o ka launa ʻana me ka honu a holoi i ka terrarium.