Pecilobrycon

ʻO Pecilobrycon, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Nannostomus eques, no ka ʻohana Lebiasinidae. He iʻa ʻike ʻole, hoihoi ke nānā. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ke kino ma muli o ke kukui, a me ke ʻano ʻauʻau oblique kumu. He kūpono no ka hapa nui o nā aquarium tropical, akā naʻe, koi ia i nā ʻano o nā kūlana a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia no nā aquarists hoʻomaka.

Kūā

Laha ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka Amazon (South America) ma kahi e hui ai nā palena o Brazil, Peru a me Kolombia. Noho lākou ma nā muliwai liʻiliʻi a me ko lākou mau kahawai me ke kahawai nāwaliwali, ma nā wahi wai o ka ululāʻau ma nā wahi me nā mea kanu paʻa a me nā lau hāʻule.

Description

He kino elongated haʻahaʻa me ke poʻo kiko, he liʻiliʻi adipose fin. He ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu he ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele me kahi kaha ʻeleʻele lōʻihi ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino. I ka pōʻeleʻele, loli ke kala o kēia iʻa. Ma kahi o kahi kaha ʻeleʻele lōʻihi, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau kaha oblique. He ʻulaʻula ka ʻili anal.

ai

Hiki ke hānai ʻia kēlā me kēia meaʻai liʻiliʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (nā ʻōpala, granules) a me ke ola (bloodworm, daphnia, nauplii). ʻO ke koi nui he mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka hānai. Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo, pono nā mea hoʻohui protein i loko o ka haku mele.

Mālama a mālama

ʻO kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi me nā wahi o nā mea kanu ulu a me kekahi mau pūʻulu o nā mea kanu lana e lawa. Ma keʻano he mau pale, snags, intertwined tree roots, branchs are used. He ʻeleʻele ka substrate me kekahi mau lau lāʻau maloʻo. E kala lākou i ka wai i kahi ʻulaʻula maoli, e hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia pule.

Pili loa ʻo Pecilobrikon i ka maikaʻi a me ke ʻano o ka wai. Pono e hāʻawi i ka wai palupalu liʻiliʻi. Ma ka nānā ʻana i kāna hana hou ʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa e 20-25%, ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i ka wai ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā reagents kūikawā e hoʻololi i nā ʻāpana pH a me dH, a me nā pahu hoʻāʻo wai (maʻa mau pepa litmus). Kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona a i ʻole ma ka pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka lepo me kahi siphon mai ka ʻōpala a me nā ʻōpala i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule i ka wā e hoʻohou ai ka wai.

I loko o nā mea hana, hāʻawiʻia ke kuleana nui i ka'ōnaehana kānana, e pili ana i ka hiki ke kālā, koho i ka kānana maikaʻi loa me nā mea kānana peat. No laila, ʻaʻole wale ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai i hoʻokō ʻia, akā ke emi pū kekahi i ka pae pH ma lalo o 7.0. ʻO nā mea hana ʻē aʻe he mea hoʻomehana, ʻōnaehana kukui a me ka aerator.

Nā hana

Pono e mālama ʻia nā iʻa kula maluhia ma kahi o 10 mau kānaka. Ma muli o ko lākou nui liʻiliʻi, ʻo nā iʻa mālie liʻiliʻi wale nō i kūpono i mau hoalauna. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻano nui, ʻoi aku ka huhū.

Hanau / hānau

He mea maʻalahi ka hānai ʻana i ka aquarium home. Hoʻopili ka iʻa i nā hua ma ka ʻili o loko o nā lau o nā mea kanu aʻa, e like me Anubias dwarf a i ʻole Echinodorus Schlüter. ʻAʻohe mālama makua no nā keiki, no laila hiki ke ʻai ʻia nā hua e nā hoalauna i loko o ka aquarium a me nā mākua ponoʻī.

Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi pahu ʻokoʻa, kahi ʻano o ka spawning aquarium, kahi e kau ʻia ai nā mea kanu me nā hua ma luna o lākou. Pono pono nā ʻāpana wai i nā ʻāpana mai ka aquarium maʻamau.

ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana kūikawā, kahi mea hoʻoikaika hou i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka meaʻai ola i ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke ʻike ʻoe ua ʻoi aʻe ka nui o kekahi o ka iʻa (wahine), ua poʻe ka ʻōpū, a laila hoʻomaka koke ka hānau ʻana. ʻAʻole hiki ke hopu i ka hana ponoʻī, no laila e nānā i nā lau o nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua i mea e waiho ai i loko o kahi pahu kaʻawale i ka manawa kūpono.

Hōʻike ka palaʻai ma hope o 24-36 mau hola, a hoʻomaka e ʻauʻau manuahi i ka lā 5-6. E hānai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi i loko o nā ʻāpana maloʻo a i ʻole granules.