Lichen i nā pōpoki: hōʻailona, ​​mālama a me ka pale ʻana

Inā ua hāʻule ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai o kāu pōpoki i ka ʻakaʻaka, ʻo ka lichen paha ka hewa. Pehea e ho'ōla ai a pale i ka hoʻi hou ʻana? E noʻonoʻo pū kākou me nā mea lapaʻau o Hill.

Nā kumu

ʻO ka Ringworm kahi maʻi ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻano haʻakai. ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa nā pōpoki mai kekahi i kekahi: lawe ʻia nā spores ma nā unahi o ka epidermis a me ka lauoho. 

Eia naʻe, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi haʻiki ma ka hulu o ka pōpoki ʻaʻole ia he maʻi. Inā olakino ka pōpoki, e kū kūʻokoʻa kona microflora me nā meaola pathogenic. Akā me ka emi ʻana o ka pale ʻana, hoʻopilikia ʻia ke koena o ka microflora, hoʻomaka nā haʻuki e hoʻonui ikaika, a hoʻomohala ka pōpoki i ka lichen.

ʻO nā kumu e hoʻonāukiuki i ke ʻano o ka maʻi:

ʻO nā pōkiʻi immunocompromised. E like me nā pōpoki a hiki i ka makahiki 1, nā pōpoki hāpai; nā pōpoki i loaʻa i nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi pā. ʻO ka luhi a me ke koʻikoʻi mau ke kumu o ka nawaliwali o ka palekana a, ma muli o ka hopena, ua hoʻonele ʻia ka maʻi.

Nā kūlana kūpono ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. Hiki i ka lichen i loko o kahi pōpoki home ke hoʻomohala e kūʻē i ke kumu o ka ʻai ʻole a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i nā lula maʻemaʻe. Aia pū kēia mea i ka mālama ʻole ʻana i nā kipa i hoʻolālā ʻia i ke kauka holoholona.

Predisposition genetic. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā ʻano popoki i hānai ʻia i ka maʻi. E paʻakikī hoʻi nā holoholona me ka ʻili paʻakikī ke pale aku i nā kolo fungal.

popoki hele ponoi. ʻO ka launa pū ʻana me nā holoholona o waho - nā pōpoki, nā ʻīlio, nā koʻi - ʻaneʻane e alakaʻi i ka maʻi me nā haʻi pathogenic. E noʻonoʻo i nā pilikia a pau ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana aku i kāu mau pōpoki manuahi.

Nā ʻano a me nā ʻōuli.

ʻAʻohe manaʻo o ka poʻe nona nā pōpoki i ke ʻano o ka lichen a kuhi hewa lākou i ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻōhule. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, loaʻa i nā ʻano o kēia maʻi nā hōʻailona ʻano.

Ringworm i nā pōpoki. ʻO ka maʻi me kēia ʻano lichen i kapa ʻia he trichophytosis a i ʻole microsporia o nā pōpoki. ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻi maʻamau i waena o nā holoholona, ​​kahi e ʻoki ʻia ai ka lauoho me nā ʻoki ʻike ʻole - ʻoi aku ka pinepine ʻole.

Eia naʻe, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e lawe ʻole ai i ka pōpoki i kahi kūlana. I nā pae mua o ka maʻi, ʻike wale ʻia kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, a hoʻomaka ka puaʻa e ʻili ikaika. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e lilo ka ʻōpala i mau ʻāpana scaly, a laila i ka nui o ka ʻōhule.

ʻO ka Ringworm kahi maʻi zoonotic, ʻo ia hoʻi, he maʻi hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia mai nā pōpoki i ke kanaka (a ʻo ia hoʻi). ʻO nā keiki, ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale ʻole i ʻike nui ʻia iā ia.

Hoʻonele ʻulaʻula. ʻIke ʻia ka nui o nā kiko ʻulaʻula e ʻili i waenakonu a paʻa mau ma nā kihi. He viral kēia ʻano lichen a hoʻoholo pinepine iā ia iho.

Akā ʻaʻole kēia he kumu no ka haʻalele ʻana i ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka holoholona. Hiki i kēia ʻano lichen ke komo i loko o ka pōpoki me ka ʻai kaulike ʻole, a ma muli o ke kaumaha mau.

Hāʻawi ka Pityriasis rosea i ke kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā maʻi e pili ana, a hiki i nā pathogens ke komo i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kumu o ka mumū. E noho mālie a hānai maikaʻi ʻia kāu pipi, akā, mai ʻauʻau a pau nā kiko.

Pityriasis versicolor. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano lichen e ka ʻike ʻana ma ke kino o kahi pōpoki o kahi puaʻa mai ka melemele a i ʻulaʻula, hiki ke hui ʻia nā kiko, e hana i nā wahi nui, ʻo ke kumu o kona hanana ʻana he fungus. He mea weliweli kēia ʻano lichen i ke kanaka. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka haʻiki ma ka ʻili wale nō, akā i ke ʻano o nā maiuu, ua deformed lākou. Me kēia ʻano lichen, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka ʻili, a ʻaʻole hiki i ka pōpoki ke kuhikuhi i ka pilikia iā ʻoe ma ka ʻohi ʻana.

Lichen pulu. ʻIke ʻia ʻo eczema. Hiki ke kumu i nā pilikia i loko o ke kino o ka pōpoki (koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka hopena hormonal), a me nā kumu o waho e hoʻonāukiuki i nā allergies, e like me kahi mea holoi hou. Hoʻomaka ka maʻi me nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi, ma kahi o nā ʻōpū me ka wai ma hope.

ʻAʻole lele kēia ʻano lichen, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia ka holoholona i ke kauka holoholona. Inā waiho ʻia ka eczema me ka mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki i nā ʻōhū pohā ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi a me nā pustules.

Hoʻopilikia a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻAʻole lawa ka nānā ʻana i waho o ka holoholona e hana i kahi hōʻailona. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi loea ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka lichen mai dermatitis a i ʻole alopecia me ka ʻole o kēia mau ʻano:

• ʻO nā diagnostics Ultraviolet.

• Microscopy o ka lauoho pili.

• Lui Poakolu.

Inā hōʻike ka kukui ultraviolet i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻike ʻia nā spores o ka haʻiki i ka wā o ka microscopy, a ʻo ka lūlū ʻana ma ke ala e ʻike ai i kahi pathogen kūikawā - ʻike ʻia ka lichen. I nā pōpoki, mālama ʻia kēia maʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao he nui:

• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antifungal.

• Lapaʻau ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

• Ka ho'iho'i 'ana i ka palekana (mea'ai kaulike e hā'awi ai i ka pōpoki me nā mea'ai e pono ai).

Ma hope o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana, pono e lawe hou i ka hua. Hōʻike ʻia ka pōpoki i ke olakino ma hope o ʻelua mau hopena moʻomeheu maikaʻi ʻole me ka wā o 1 mahina.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka home no ka lichen i nā pōpoki ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i kahi veterinarian. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ponoʻī ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka overdose a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻaoʻao.

Kāohi

No ka mea nona

I ʻole e loaʻa i ka maʻi mai kahi pōpoki, e haʻalele i kāna hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea o ka hale: nā lole moe, nā kāwele, nā lole. I kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lumi kahi e noho ai ka holoholona maʻi a hana i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe pulu - e kōkua kēia i ka wehe ʻana i nā spores a me nā lauoho i loaʻa i ka maʻi. A no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili, e hoʻohana i nā hopena me ka hana antifungal.

No ka holoholona

ʻO nā ala kūpono loa e pale ai i ka lichen, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ka pale ʻana o ka puaʻa me ka ʻai piha a me ke kaulike, ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana mālama a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka home. Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻē i ka lichen. ʻO ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, 10 a 14 mau lā ma ke kaʻawale, e hāʻawi i ka pale mai nā haʻi no nā mahina he 12 e hiki mai ana. ʻOiai inā loaʻa ka maʻi, e hoʻomau ka maʻi ma ke ʻano maʻalahi. ʻO ka hele ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono e lilo i mea pale i ka maʻi.

E mālama iā ʻoe iho a me kāu mau holoholona!