Helminthiases: roundworms, oxyurides a me nā ilo ʻē aʻe

Ōuli: ka maʻi ʻaʻai, constipation, helminths i loko o nā feces a i ʻole i nā hoʻokolohua Paulo: ka wai a me ka aina lapaʻau: pono ka hookolokolo holoholona

ʻO ka ʻauʻau mehana e hoʻoulu i ka peristalsis, ʻo ka maʻamau e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka honu a hiki ke nānā ʻia ka lepo no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ilo. Inā loaʻa nā ilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi mea lapaʻau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole palekana ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka holoholona. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia e ʻike i ke ʻano o nā ilo i loaʻa i kāu pipi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, i hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau kūpono i ke ʻano i koi ʻia. Hiki ke hakakā ʻia kekahi ʻano ilo me nā kāloti, pono e hāʻawi ʻia no kekahi mau lā. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kāloti ma kahi grater a hāʻawi ʻia i ka honu me ka ʻole o nā mea hoʻohui. I loko o nā lā ʻelima o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻohe meaʻai ʻē aʻe i hāʻawi ʻia, a i kēlā me kēia lā e nānā ʻia ka excrement no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ilo. Inā ʻaʻole kōkua kēia lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kahi loea. ʻAneʻane makemake nā honu a pau i kāloti. Inā hōʻole lākou, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā lākou i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā hoʻokē ʻai, a laila hoʻomaka nā holoholona e ʻai.

Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Ascaris a me ka oxyurid e like me nā parasites maʻamau o ka ʻōpū ʻōpū i nā honu. Aia nā pūʻulu ʻē aʻe o nā helminths intestinal a me extraintestinal, akā me ka kūkākūkā wikiwiki ʻana, pono nō ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā mea ʻelua i ʻōlelo ʻia. Hoʻonāukiuki ka ʻōpū o ka poʻe makua i ka ʻōpū a hōʻino i kona mau paia, a laila e hoʻoulu ai i ka hopena ʻeha. Oxyurates, 'oiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole i "weliweli a me ka insidious", o ka oi aku ma Central Asia honu, nae, me ka nui o ia mau mea, ma ke kumumanaʻo, hiki ia lakou ke kumu obstruction (blockage, i kekahi olelo) o ka opu, pololei like. me he poe ilo poepoe la.

Infectiousness no ke kanaka: Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā roundworms a me nā oxyurid, a laila ʻaʻole paha. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e pili ana i ʻelua mau mea nui a pili i loko o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā honu: ka mālama pono pilikino a me ka ʻole o ka anthropomorphism e pili ana i nā mea kolo.

Helminthosis: Ascariasis Nā kumu: Aneane pau na honu i hele mai mai ka nahelehele mai i ka ma'i helminths. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka paʻakikī o nā parasites i "lawe mai" i kēlā me kēia ʻano honu me ia e hilinaʻi i nā kūlana kaiaola o ke ʻano (ka laulā, ka nui o ka lehulehu, nā kaulahao meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).

symptoms: ʻO Ascaris, nona ka nui o nā genera ʻelua, Sulcascaris a me Angusticaecum, nui, ʻulaʻula, a hiki i 10 mm ka lōʻihi. Pili lākou i ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. He ʻano maʻamau ka hua o nā ilo poepoe a pau. Me ka ascariasis, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi hōʻailona o ka regurgitation o ka meaʻai. Hoʻonui pinepine ka hopena o ka ascaris ma ke kino ma hope o ke kaumaha, ka luhi a me ka hoʻoilo. No ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau parasites i kahi pōʻai pololei o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, pono ka disinvasion o ka terrarium (ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka lepo a me ka mālama ʻana e nā ala maʻamau: nā hopena wela o ka bleach, chlorophos, alkalis, etc.). Nā hōʻailona nonspecific - nele i ka makemake, lethargy; ʻAʻole ia he hōʻailona o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka helminthic invasion. Hoʻopau nā mea a pau i ka wā e puka mai ai ka honu me nā helminths me nā feces, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano maʻamau, puka mai nā helminths ma kahi o nā feces (ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau no nā honu o ʻAsia Waena ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, no ka laʻana). Inā ʻaʻohe ilo i loko o ka feces, a laila inā kānalua ʻia nā helminths, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i nā feces o ka honu no ka hoʻokolokolo parasitological. He hana maʻamau ka Coproovoscopy no ka nānā ʻana i nā feces no nā hua ilo. Ua lawa ka wikiwiki a ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka hopena. ʻO ka ʻōlelo hoʻokahi wale nō: pono e hou nā feces (ʻo ka wikiwiki e hāʻawi ʻia no ka noiʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi). Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka nele o nā helminths i ka haʻawina ʻo ia ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hāpana hāʻawi ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ia e kāpae i ka 100% o ka nele o lākou i ka honu. ʻOiai, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, inā he ilo i loko o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi iā lākou i ka wā o ke aʻo ʻana.

Pono kēia no nā holoholona hou a me nā holoholona i manaʻo ʻia ua loaʻa i nā helminths. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e hana maʻamau i ka wā o waho (ma hope o ke kau kauwela, no ka laʻana, i ka wā i mālama ʻia ai ka honu i waho).

noonoo: Hiki i nā regimens lapaʻau ma ka pūnaewele ua kuhu! Hiki i ka honu ke loaʻa i kekahi mau maʻi i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a he nui nā maʻi paʻakikī e ʻike me ka ʻole o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana e ka mea lapaʻau, no laila, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ponoʻī, e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi herpetologist veterinarian hilinaʻi, a i ʻole kā mākou kauka lapaʻau ma ka ʻaha kūkā.

lapaʻau: Pono mua ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka helminth i mua ou. Inā he ascaris ia, a laila pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka honu me nā lāʻau kūpono. I kēia hihia kūikawā, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu, no ka mea hiki i nā roundworms ke lawe mai i ka pōʻino nui a pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia me ka maopopo, i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

Koho ʻia ʻo angelmintik. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia: Volbazen (= Albendazole) – glitogonka no nā mammals, akā hana maikaʻi i nā honu, Reptilife Suspension (AVZ) (akā ʻo nā honu wale nō, me nā moʻo he mau hihia make). Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano ma ka pōʻai, akā ma kahi o 40 mg / kg o ka mea hana ikaika no 1 kg o ka honu. E hana hou ma hope o 2 pule. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā Nemozol (2 ml / kg a hana hou ma hope o 2 mau pule), Praziquantel (pinepine i hui pū ʻia me Albendazole), Alben-S (lāʻau canine), Profender, a me nā mea hoʻomākaukau i loaʻa i ka ilbemycin oxime kūpono pū kekahi. He kūpono hoʻi nā hoʻomākaukau Praziquantel, no ka laʻana, Milbemax no nā pōpoki (no ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana 10 mg / kg, 3 mau manawa mālama 1p / 10 lā).

Hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia angelmintik i ka honu ma o ka ʻimi ʻana i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha me ka wā o 2 pule. Ua kākau ʻia nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī hou aʻe ma ka ʻeke o ka lāʻau. E ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka holoholona reptile ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono ʻoe e mālama i ka mea kolo ma ka pepa a i ʻole nāpkin, ʻauʻau pinepine a hāʻawi i nā kāloti grated. Pono e hoʻololi piha ʻia ka lepo i loko o ka terrarium.

Hoʻoponopono: “Alben-S” (lāʻau ʻīlio) ma o ka ʻimi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 2 manawa o ka makahiki. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā honu no ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Suspension Reptilife i nā mea kolo i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻelua me ka manawa o 14 mau lā ma ka helu o 1 ml o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i 1 kg o ke kaumaha o nā holoholona me ka meaʻai a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha i ke kumu o ke alelo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi dispenser. E lulu i ka vial hoʻomaha ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

ʻAʻole he anthelmintic prophylactically nā honu, akā e like me nā hōʻailona.

Helminthosis: Oxyurid

Nā kumu: Aneane pau na honu i hele mai mai ka nahelehele mai i ka ma'i helminths. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka paʻakikī o nā parasites i "lawe mai" i kēlā me kēia ʻano honu me ia e hilinaʻi i nā kūlana kaiaola o ke ʻano (ka laulā, ka nui o ka lehulehu, nā kaulahao meaʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).

symptoms: ʻO nā honu ʻāina i ka hapa nui o nā hihia, ʻo ia ka pūʻali o ʻelua kauoha o nā nematodes - oxyurid a me roundworm. ʻO nā oxyurid ka maʻamau maʻamau o nā honu "domestic". No ka mea, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ko lākou mau ana ma mua o 5 mm, ʻaʻole nui ka nānā ʻana o nā mea nona Turtle iā lākou. He liʻiliʻi ka mana o nā parasite ma ke kino, akā ma hope o ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole ka maʻi lōʻihi, hiki ke hoʻonui i ko lākou helu i ka ʻōpū nui i nā manawa he nui. I ka manawa like, hiki i nā honu ke hōʻole i ka ʻai a hōʻike i ka hopohopo - piʻi nui kā lākou hana.

lapaʻau: I ka hihia o ka oxyurates, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kūlana - hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka wikiwiki o 4-5 mau lā, ma hope o ka hānai ʻana me nā kāloti. Aia kekahi mau koho me ka plantain a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Inā nui nā helminths, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā anthelmintics. Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e nīnau i ke kauka loea i ka lāʻau reptile.

Koho ʻia ʻo angelmintik. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i ka nele piha o nā hua oxyurid i nā loiloi. ʻAʻole pono paha kēia. Ua lawa ia e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā nematodes i kahi pae awelika. Pono ka disinfestation o ka terrarium (hoʻololi i ka lepo a me ka mālama ʻana ma nā ʻano maʻamau: nā hopena wela o ka bleach, chlorophos, alkalis, etc.). Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā honu no ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o ka oxyuride i nā honu. Inā ʻaʻole pono ka honu iā lākou: ola maikaʻi me ka ʻole o lākou - ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ola me ka ʻole. ʻAʻole kēia he ʻano okana, ʻaʻole lākou e lawe i kekahi pōmaikaʻi kūikawā no ka honu ponoʻī, a me ka nui o ka heluna kanaka hiki iā lākou ke hana ʻino - no laila, ʻaʻole ka mea maʻamau ka noho ʻana o nā ilo i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻole kēia mau hōʻailona, he parasites a i ʻole freeloaders a ʻaʻohe mea e hana ai lākou ma laila, e ʻōlelo pololei ana i ka maʻamau o ko lākou hele ʻana i ke kino. ʻO ka nīnau wale nō, ʻo ia ka nui liʻiliʻi, kahi i loaʻa pinepine ai i nā honu, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻololi a kau ʻia ko lākou pathogenicity i mua o kahi māka nīnau. Eia naʻe, he mea pono e ʻike ʻaʻole mākou e hana mau i nā holoholona anthelmintic oxyurate-positive: inā he nui o kēia mau hua pōʻino e waiho ana a puni i ka hāpana, a laila loaʻa i ka mea nona ka ʻōlelo aʻo e nānā i ke kūlana o kāna honu, no ka mea, ma lalo o ka maikaʻi. nā ilo, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā pilikia .

Helminthiases: Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe

symptoms: ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike i nā helminthiases e nā hōʻailona lapaʻau. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi anorexia, diarrhea a i ʻole, ʻike ʻia ka constipation. I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia ka luaʻi ʻana, ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka mucus maʻemaʻe i loko o ka waha waha, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu. Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wai, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike ʻana i nā helminths makua (i nā feces blurry).

lapaʻau: ʻO ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka helminth, e hana ʻia e ka mea lapaʻau. ʻO ke ʻano diagnostic nui ka noiʻi ʻana i nā feces no nā hua manu a me nā larvae helminth.

Nematodes ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau parasites i nā honu leopadi. He hana paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i nā parasite, ma muli o nā ʻauwae ikaika o ka honu e keʻakeʻa ana i ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. Eia naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopili ʻia i ka meaʻai, ʻoi aku ka palekana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.