Heartworm i loko o ka pōpoki: hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

He maʻi koʻikoʻi a weliweli ke ola ʻo Heartworms, a i ʻole helminths, i ka maʻi o ka holoholona me ka parasite Dirofilaria immitis ma o ka nahu ʻana o ka makika. ʻO nā pōpoki i ʻae ʻia i waho, ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka maʻi, akā hiki i nā pōpoki pipi ke loaʻa i ka maʻi, no ka mea, komo maʻalahi nā makika i loko o ka hale.

ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, loaʻa kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ka heartworm i nā pōpoki. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e kōkua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pipi me ke kōkua kūpono i ka manawa.

Heartworm i nā pōpoki: he aha ia?

Loaʻa ka maʻi o ka popoki i kēia maʻi maʻi ke nahu ʻia e ka makika nāna e lawe i nā ʻohu o kēia helminth. A laila, oʻo a neʻe ka ʻōpala mai ke kahe koko a i ko lākou wahi noho hope, ka puʻuwai a me nā māmā o ka pōpoki. ʻO ka make ʻana o kēia mau ʻiʻo puʻuwai ka hopena i ka hopena ʻeha nui e hiki ke make i ka pōpoki.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka heartworm i nā pōpoki ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka parasite i ke oʻo piha. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ka hopena inflammatory i loko o nā māmā i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā larvae. I ka nui o nā ilo i loko o ka pu'uwai o ka pōpoki, 'a'ole i 'oi aku ma mua o 'elua a 'ekolu paha kanaka makua i loko o ke kino. Akā, no ka liʻiliʻi o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko o ka pōpoki ma mua o ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau ilo.

ʻOiai ko lākou inoa, ʻaʻole pili ka puʻuwai i nā pōpoki i ka puʻuwai, akā i ka māmā. No laila ua hana ʻia kahi huaʻōlelo hou e wehewehe i ka heartworm i nā pōpoki: Heartworm Associated Respiratory Disease (HARD), e like me ka American Veterinarian.

Hiki i kekahi mau pōpoki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka puʻuwai ma muli o ka pane ʻana o ke kino. Akā i kēia hihia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. I ka hapa nui o nā pōpoki i nahu ʻia e ka namu maʻi, ʻo ka oʻo ʻana a me ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻōniu heartworm ka hopena i kekahi mau hōʻailona.

Heartworm i nā pōpoki: hōʻailona, ​​hōʻailona

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka heartworm i loko o nā pōpoki e like me ka feline asthma a me nā maʻi hanu mau loa. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo i loko o ka ʻū, ka hanu wikiwiki a me ka luhi.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka dirofilariasis i nā pōpoki hiki ke maʻalahi a maʻamau. No ka laʻana, hoʻokomo i ka lethargy haʻahaʻa, ka luaʻi ʻana i kekahi manawa, ka poho kaumaha, a me ka emi ʻana o ka ʻai.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka heartworm i nā pōpoki?

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke kauka holoholona i ka heartworm i nā pōpoki ma ka mōʻaukala, ka nānā kino, ka x-ray umauma, a me ka helu koko piha. Pono ʻo ia e lawe i nā hoʻāʻo koko kūikawā e nānā i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā antibodies i nā ʻōpū puʻuwai a me nā antigens a i ʻole nā ​​​​protein mai nā ʻōpū puʻuwai makua.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana i kahi echocardiogram, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi ultrasound o ka puʻuwai. E kōkua kēia i ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o nā ilo makua i loko o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko e pili ana. Wahi a ka Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine ma ke Kulanui ʻo Tufts, hiki i kēia ʻano non-invasive o ke kiʻi ke nānā i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka naʻau, e like me ke ʻano o ka valve, nā ʻōpū, ka dilation a me ka mānoanoa o nā ʻiʻo, no ka laʻana.

No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻike o ka heartworm, pono paha ka pōpoki e hana i nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole.

Aia kekahi lāʻau no ka heartworm?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi i kēia manawa no nā pōpoki i ʻike ʻia me ka heartworm. I ka manawa o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, hiki i ke kauka lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau ke aʻo i ke ala maikaʻi loa o ka nānā ʻana a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona like o ka maʻi, hiki ke nānā ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka parasite me kahi hoʻāʻo koko hou. Inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i loko o ka māmā o ka pōpoki, ʻike ʻia me ka x-ray umauma a me ka echocardiogram, mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau steroid e hōʻemi i ka mumū i hana ʻia e nā ilo.

Pono paha nā pōpoki me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi i ka mālama kākoʻo ʻoi aku ka ikaika, e like me ka oxygen, nā lāʻau puʻuwai a me ka māmā, nā drips, a me nā lāʻau antibiotic. I kekahi mau hihia, inā he nui ka puʻuwai i loko o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko e pili ana, hiki ke wehe ʻia ma ke kaʻe ʻana.

Nā Manaʻo kōkua no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻino puʻuwai i nā pōpoki

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, he maʻalahi loa ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi heartworm. Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau palekana, maikaʻi, a maʻalahi hoʻi e mālama i hiki ke pale i kāu pōpoki mai kēia parasite. He maʻalahi kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a loaʻa i ka waha a i ʻole ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia mahina.

Paipai ʻia nā pōpoki a pau, inā lākou e noho ana ma waho a i loko paha o ka hale, e lawe i ka lāʻau heartworm i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoiai inā lākou e noho ana ma nā wahi i maʻa mau ai ka maʻi a i ʻole i nā piʻi wela kahi e noho ai nā makika me ka nānā ʻole i ke kau. . E kūkākūkā i kāu kauka lapaʻau no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lāʻau heartworm i kūpono no kāu pōpoki.

ʻOiai ʻo ka mālama ʻana i kāu pōpoki i loko o ka hale ka mea maʻamau ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i kāu pōpoki mai nā makika, parasites, a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole lawa kēia. Ma muli o ka hopena koʻikoʻi o kēia maʻi i ke olakino o kāu pōpoki, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa iā ʻoe iho me ka lāʻau pale puʻuwai a nānā i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona. ʻO kahi ala hoʻoikaika e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu hoaaloha huluhulu mai nā ilo puʻuwai.

E nānā i kekahi:

Helminthiasis i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻO nā mea a pau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻautu pōpoki

Peʻa a me nā ilo

Giardia i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana