ʻO nā puaʻa Guinea ma ka home: nā mea maikaʻi a pau

HOOMANAO I KA MEA HANAI PUA.

a i ʻole nā ​​huaʻōlelo hoʻokaʻawale mai nā mea hānai puaʻa akamai

No laila, i ka kamaʻilio mua ʻana me nā puaʻa guinea, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manaʻo maikaʻi loa o kēia mau holoholona, ​​ua ʻike ʻoe iā lākou he nani a ua hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūpono kēia holoholona iā ʻoe.

Ma mua o ka hana ʻia ʻana o ke kūʻai ʻana i kali lōʻihi ʻia, manaʻo mākou e kaupaona hou i nā pono āpau a me nā pōʻino. Mai ka manawa i komo ai ka mea hoolimalima hou i kou home, he nui kou mau kuleana iaia. 

IMPORTANT! Mai kēia manawa, hāʻawi ʻoe i kahi hapa nui o kou manawa a me kāu kālā i kekahi lālā o kou ʻohana. Wahi a nā hopena o kahi noiʻi o nā lālā o ke kaiāulu World of Guinea Pigs, mai 300 a 3000 rubles i ka mahina e mālama ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ʻelua puaʻa guinea i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻO kēia ʻokoʻa o nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ka wahi o ka mea nona ka noho ʻana, ko lākou kūpaʻa ʻana i nā huahana ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi / ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo kekahi poʻe puaʻa puaʻa i ke kumukūʻai o nā meaʻai succulent (mea kanu, huaʻai, greens) i ka helu ana i na lilo.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka puaʻa puaʻa he nui nā pōmaikaʻi, akā naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi mau pilikia, me ka maʻi o ka holoholona.

"Akā" liʻiliʻi:

• ʻAʻole huhū nā puaʻa Guinea (kakaikahi naʻe, ʻike ʻia nā mea hoʻohālike i kekahi manawa ma waena o nā puaʻa guinea), akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e hana aloha ka holoholona a hilinaʻi. Ma ke ʻano maoli, hilahila loa lākou, a no ka manawa lōʻihi e makaʻala paha ka holoholona iā ʻoe. 

• Aʻo koke ka puaʻa guinea e ʻike i ka mea nona, nui nā holoholona e maʻa koke a pane i ko lākou inoa inoa i ka wā e hiki mai ana, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e manaʻo i ka naʻauao a me ka hoʻolohe mai kahi puaʻa guinea, kahi "pāʻani" ikaika me kahi keiki, ʻoi aku ka hoʻokō. o kekahi kauoha. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia nā puaʻa Guinea i ka naʻauao o ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka pōpoki, a ma nā ʻano he nui, ʻoi aku ka mua o kā lākou ʻano. 

• ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka puaʻa Guinea iā lākou iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hele ʻana i ka lua i nā wahi āpau o ka hale paʻa, ʻaʻole ma kahi i kuhikuhi pono ʻia e ka mea nona. No laila, pono e hoʻololi pinepine (ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻelua) i ka moena i loko o ka hale paʻa i mea e pale ai i ka maʻi holoholona a me ka ʻala ikaika i loko o ka lumi. 

• He nui nā puaʻa guinea e paʻa loa i ka wā kamaliʻi. Ma kēia ʻano, e mākaukau no ka hoʻopuehu mau ʻana i ka sawdust, ka mauʻu a me nā ʻōpala a puni ka hale i noho ai kāu mau holoholona. (ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "terrarium" cages me nā paia palaki ma mua o nā kaola, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono i nā puaʻa guinea).

• ʻO ka hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā o ka puaʻa guinea, ma ke ʻano he lula, ua kūlike me ke kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiamoe i ka pō a ala i ke ao. Akā, makemake paha kekahi mau holoholona e makaʻala i ka pō. Eia kekahi, i ka wanaʻao, hiki i ka puaʻa ke inu hauʻoli mai ka mea inu ʻawaʻawa. No laila, inā pilikia loa ʻoe i nā ʻano walaʻau like ʻole, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka wahi o ka hale paʻa mai nā wahi leʻaleʻa ʻohana.

• He kamaʻilio nui nā puaʻa Guinea. I kekahi manawa, hana lākou me ka walaʻau nui a me ke komo ʻana, e koi ana i kou nānā ʻana a i ʻole ke noi ʻana i kahi meaʻai.

• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā puaʻa Guinea a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā loaʻa iā lākou ka manawa e holo manuahi a puni ka lumi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. I ka hana ʻana pēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo: 

  • he poe koole ka puaa, a hiki ke nahu iki i na lako a me na uwea kokoke i ko lakou wahi hele; 
    
  • hiki ke piʻi i nā wahi paʻakikī;
    
  • hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā moena a i ʻole nā ​​papahele me nā "huahana o kā lākou hana koʻikoʻi";
    
  • hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi inā loaʻa kahi ea anuanu a i ʻole kahi kikoʻī kokoke.
    

IMPORTANT!

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hōʻeha i kekahi o nā ʻano o kāu mau holoholona. 

Ke Kaumua

Ma mua o ka puka ʻana o kahi mea hoʻolimalima hou i loko o kou hale, e hōʻoia e hoʻolako ʻia ʻo ia i nā mea āpau e pono ai ke ola. E hoʻomākaukau iā ia:

• ʻO kahi hale paʻa ākea a i ʻole terrarium no nā rodents (no ke ola maʻamau o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau puaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i kahi hale me kahi ʻāpana o 50 × 70 cm). 
  
• mea inu;
  
• kīʻaha;
  
• ʻai kūikawā ʻai;
  
• Hay;
  
• Hoʻopiha lāʻau maʻemaʻe.
  

IMPORTANT!

Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka puaʻa guinea, e hoʻomākaukau i ka hīnaʻi, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea pono.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi puaʻa guinea mai nā mea hānai a i ʻole nā ​​​​hale kūʻai holoholona.

I kēia lā, ʻo ka hana i makemake ʻia ʻo ke kūʻai pololei ʻana i nā holoholona mai nā mea hānai. Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi holoholona i loko o kahi hale kūʻai holoholona, ​​ʻoi aku hoʻi ma kahi hale kūʻai holoholona "generalized", hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi holoholona maʻi, nāwaliwali, he wahine hāpai. E like me ke kānāwai, ʻaʻohe ʻike o ka hale kūʻai holoholona e pili ana i ke kumu a me ka hoʻoilina o ka holoholona.

No nā mea hānai, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, hāʻawi lākou i ka mālama maikaʻi loa no nā puaʻa guinea, ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka pilikia o nā maʻi a me ka male ʻole o nā holoholona ʻōpio. Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa mau ka ʻike e pili ana i nā mākua o kahi puaʻa ʻōpio. 

Eia kekahi, makemake ka hapa nui o nā mea hānai e hoʻomau me ka poʻe i kūʻai aku i nā "puaʻa" mai iā lākou.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i koho i hoa hou, e nānā i kā mākou STORE

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi holoholona. Pilikia loa nā puaʻa Guinea i ka nele o ke kamaʻilio ʻana a me ka ʻinoʻino ke noho wale lākou. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka mālama kūpono no ka holoholona hoʻokahi, a laila ʻaʻole e hoʻohilahila ʻia ke kūʻai ʻana i ʻelua kanaka i ka manawa hoʻokahi, akā e hāʻawi ʻoe i ka liʻiliʻi e pono ai no kāu mau holoholona a loaʻa ka hauʻoli nui i ka nānā ʻana i ko lākou ola pū.

E kūʻai i nā holoholona o ke kāne like a me nā makahiki like. No laila, e hāʻawi ʻoe i kāu mau holoholona i kahi hui maikaʻi a hoʻopau i ka hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki i manaʻo ʻole ʻia.

Wahi a ka poʻe aloha puaʻa guinea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wahine me kekahi. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi mau kānaka i loko o ka hale hoʻokahi. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he ākea ka hale no nā puaʻa guinea.

E pili ana i ka mālama pū ʻana o nā kāne, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka manaʻo o ka poʻe aloha puaʻa guinea. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hānai a me nā mea leʻaleʻa e ʻike i ka paʻakikī o nā kāne makua ʻelua i ka launa pū ʻana, e hoʻokūkū ana kekahi i kekahi. ʻO ka hoʻokūkū pinepine ke alakaʻi i ka hakakā ma waena o nā kāne me ka hoʻokau ʻana o kekahi mau ʻeha a me nā ʻōpala ma luna o kekahi i kekahi (a hiki i ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao). Eia nō naʻe, pono e haʻi ʻia ʻo ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa a me ka huhū o ka huhū hiki ke ulu pinepine i loko o kahi hui wahine wale nō. ʻOi loa inā loaʻa nā puaʻa wahine. I ka manawa like, ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā hihia o ke kaiāulu maluhia o nā puaʻa kāne.

He ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻano o nā puaʻa guinea, no laila, ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia kūlana. ʻO ka'ōlelo aʻo wale nō e hiki ke hāʻawiʻia: e ho'āʻo e hoʻokomo i nā holoholona mai ka wā'ōpiopio. I kēia hihia, e loaʻa iā lākou ka manawa e launa pū me kekahi.

IMPORTANT!

ʻAʻole ʻae maikaʻi nā puaʻa Guinea i ka mehameha. E kiʻi i ʻelua mau holoholona like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wahine.

I kēia manawa, kūʻai ʻia nā pā ākea me kahi ʻāpana i waena, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka kamaʻilio ikaika ma waena o nā holoholona o kēlā me kēia kāne a me ka ʻole o nā hakakā a i ʻole nā ​​​​hua keiki makemake ʻole.

Maʻiʻo o nā holoholona heterosexual

Inā mālama ʻoe i ka wahine a me ke kāne a ʻaʻole hoʻolālā e mare, a laila e kau iā lākou i loko o nā hale ʻokoʻa a kūʻai paha i kahi pā ākea me kahi pā i waena.

Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e loaʻa nā keiki mai kāu mau holoholona: 

NUI! I ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka male, e noʻonoʻo inā hiki iā ʻoe ke "hoʻopili" i nā keiki hānau i ka wā e hiki mai ana. 

Inā hoʻoholo ʻia ka hopena o nā keiki e hiki mai ana, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻAʻole hiki ke hānai ʻia nā wahine inā ʻoi aku lākou ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki a ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻole o nā keiki;
  
• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ulana i nā wahine ma lalo o 5 mau mahina;
  
• ʻO nā cubs guinea i waho, a me nā mestizos, ʻaʻole i koi ʻia ma mua o nā holoholona maʻemaʻe. Ma kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopili i nā holoholona outbred a me nā holoholona o nā ʻano like ʻole i waena o lākou iho. 
  
• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke wili wahine ma mua o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa i ka makahiki;
  
• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke wili wahine inā ʻoi aku lākou ma mua o ʻekolu mau makahiki;
  
• i ka wā a i ʻole ma hope koke o ka hāpai ʻana, make paha ka wahine i ka toxicosis.
  

IMPORTANT! Mai wili holoholona "e like me ia", no ka leʻaleʻa. Ma ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻopilikia ʻoe i ke olakino o ka wahine a hoʻoikaika i ke ʻano o nā keiki "maikaʻi ʻole".

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻike nā mea aloha i nā puaʻa guinea (ʻoi aku ka poʻe hoʻomaka) i ka hauʻoli o ka puaʻa puaʻa: ʻike ʻia kekahi hua ma hope o kekahi, pinepine me ka ʻole o ke keakea. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ma ka hana ʻana i kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i ke olakino o ka puaʻa hānau. No ka nani o nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi, pono e kū i ka manawa a noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ke olakino o ka puaʻa makuahine a me ka hopena o nā holoholona i hānau iā ia.

Eia kekahi, i kēia manawa, aia ka manaʻo o ka poʻe aloha puaʻa e hoʻololi mau i kā lākou mau puaʻa, pili i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā makemake a me nā makemake (mai kekahi ʻano a i kekahi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), ma hope o ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma ka ʻaha kūkā a i ʻole ke kipa ʻana i kahi hōʻikeʻike guinea. puaʻa, ʻike ʻo ia he mamao loa kāna puaʻa mai kahi kūpono. A laila loaʻa ʻo ia i kekahi puaʻa, a laila kekahi, ʻē aʻe ...

A laila hiki mai ka mea hānai puaʻa i ka hopena ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke mālama i nā puaʻa he nui, a hoʻāʻo e hoʻopau i ka hapalua o kāna ʻohana. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kū i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe e makemake e kūʻai i kāna mau puaʻa makua ... No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi i kēlā me kēia mea hānai puaʻa e kū i ka manawa a noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hopena o kāna mau holoholona.

E HOʻomanaʻo mau ka mea hānai puaʻa i kēlā puaʻa - he mea ola pale ʻole, no ke ola a me ka hopena o ka mea nona ke kuleana! 

Ināʻikeʻoe i kēia, a lailaʻoʻoe ka mea i kali lōʻihi - ka moeʻuhane o kekahi puaʻa puaʻa. 

© Marina Dolinina a me Ekaterina Kuznetsova