ʻAi ʻai ʻole ka palaoa no nā ʻīlio: nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino

I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ulu nui nā mea nona nā ʻīlio e hoʻololi i kā lākou mau puaʻa i kahi meaʻai ʻai ʻole. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka Pūnaewele me nā ʻike paio o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano maikaʻi, kahi mea paʻakikī loa i nā mea nona ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea maikaʻi loa no kā lākou mau holoholona. He manaʻo maikaʻi anei kēia hoʻololi?

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka meaʻai manuahi ʻole?

ʻO kekahi o nā kumu nui i makemake ai ka poʻe meaʻai holoholona i ka meaʻai ʻole i ka palaoa, no ka mea, manaʻo lākou ʻaʻole mamao loa nā ʻīlio mai ko lākou mau kūpuna ʻīlio. Manaʻo maoli lākou e hānai ʻia lākou e like me ia. ʻO ia mau hiʻohiʻona e alakaʻi i nā pilikia he nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe pinepine i nā ʻīlio he ʻiʻo, no laila pono lākou e hānai ʻia i ka ʻiʻo. A he hewa no hoi keia. Anatomically, pili nā ʻīlio i ka papa o nā carnivores, akā ʻo ka meaʻai he omnivorous lākou, e like me ka bea, a hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā mea kanu a me ka ʻiʻo. Mai poina aia ka panda i ka papa o nā predators a ma ka manawa like e ʻai ai i ka meaʻai meaʻai 100%! Ua ulu nā ʻīlio me nā kānaka ma mua o 20 a 40 mau makahiki. ʻAi lākou i ka ʻōpala a me nā ʻōpala mai ka papaʻaina kanaka. Mai nā haʻawina genetic ua ʻike ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio ma mua o 99% hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i nā carbohydrates, me nā kīʻaha. E ola ana nā miliona o nā ʻīlio hele hewa a puni ka honua ma nā ʻāpana ʻai kanaka a me nā ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO ka ʻīlio hae, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole. ʻO kekahi ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ka nui o ka meaʻai a me ka pono o nā calorie. Pono nā ʻīlio hae ma kahi o 3-4 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui o nā calorie ma mua o ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, no laila ʻai lākou i nā meaʻai nui loa. Hāʻawi kēia iā lākou i nā pae kūpono o nā huaora a me nā minela. Inā hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio ma kēia ʻano, e lilo lākou i ka momona nui a i ʻole ka nele i kekahi mau meaʻai. He nui nā mea ʻai puaʻa e lohe i nā mea weliweli e pili ana i ka palaoa: ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka meaʻai holoholona ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopiha maʻalahi. Akā ma hope o nā mea a pau, manaʻo ka poʻe i nā cereals a me nā kīʻaha holoʻokoʻa i pono no kā lākou mau keiki. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, no nā ʻīlio, e like me nā kānaka, ʻo nā kīʻaha kahi kumu nui o nā huaora a me ka fiber. Hāʻawi pū lākou i ke kino me nā fibers prebiotic. He ʻano fiber ia e hānai ana i ka hua bacteria "maikaʻi", e mālama pono i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū i ke olakino a ikaika.

Aia kekahi ma'i ma'i palaoa?

ʻO ke kumu ʻē aʻe i makemake ai kekahi poʻe mea ʻai i ka meaʻai manuahi ʻole no ka mea makaʻu lākou i ka maʻi allergies. ʻAʻohe meaʻai maoli, e like me nā mea allergies meaʻai mea kanu, kakaikahi i nā ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i kekahi mau holoholona ke allergies i kekahi mau meaʻai. ʻO nā allergens maʻamau i ka hihia o nā ʻīlio he pipi a me nā huahana waiu.

ʻIke Gluten

Ke hopohopo nei kekahi mau mea nona ka gluten i loko o ka meaʻai holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, kakaʻikahi ka naʻau gluten i nā ʻīlio. Ua loaʻa i loko o kekahi mau Irish Setters ma ke ʻano he maʻi hoʻoilina.

He mea ʻino paha ka hua ʻai ʻole?

E like me nā hoʻoholo meaʻai a me nā meaʻai, pili ia i ka meaʻai. Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hana maikaʻi i ka ʻai ʻole ʻai, akā he mea nui ke kaulike a piha. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono ia e hoʻokō i nā koi ʻai a pau o ka holoholona ma nā ʻāpana kūpono. I ka hanai ʻana i nā ʻīlio, ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ia ka pono o ka holoholona i kahi meaʻai kaulike a piha i kūpono i kona mau makahiki. ʻO ka wehe ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai mai ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e kaulike i ka meaʻai ma ka home ua piha i nā pilikia a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka nui o ka hoʻolako ʻana a me nā hemahema meaʻai koʻikoʻi. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻīlio i kahi meaʻai i loaʻa i nā mea ʻai a me nā mea kanu, a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoheheʻe i nā kaʻa. Nui nā kauka holoholona a me nā mea mālama holoholona i nā ʻīlio ʻai maikaʻi a hauʻoli. I ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pilikia olakino, kūpono nā meaʻai pipi kiʻekiʻe, piha a me ke kaulike i loko o nā kīʻaha i nā ʻīlio. ʻO nā kīʻaha he kumu maikaʻi o nā meaʻai a kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi meaʻai kaulike. Inā manaʻo ka mea nona ka pono o kā lākou ʻīlio i ka meaʻai ʻai ʻole, pono e kūkākūkā ʻia nā koho hilinaʻi me ka veterinarian. Inā ʻae ka loea i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai, pono ʻoe e hana lohi, i nā lā he nui, e pale i ka huhū digestive i ka holoholona.