ʻO Golden Retriever

He hoa maikaʻi loa ka Golden Retriever a he hoaaloha maikaʻi loa no ka hahai holoholona. Maikaʻi, mālie, kiʻi maikaʻi i ka pāʻani pana.

Nā ʻano o ka Golden Retriever

Nā manawa kumu

• ʻO nā mea kūpono no ka retriever gula he mau ʻohana me nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻeleu e makemake i ka hele ʻana i ke ʻano a me nā hele lōʻihi. No nā poʻe home a me nā poʻe e pili ana i ka wikiwiki o ke ola, e hoʻonui ka ʻīlio i ka pilikia ma mua o nā manaʻo maikaʻi.
• Noho mālie a hoʻomanawanui nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka walaʻau ma luna o nā mea liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻuā nui.
• He akamai a akamai ka ilio. E noho i ka wahi 4 ma ka papa inoa o nā ʻano i hoʻomohala ʻia e like me Stanley Coren.
• Ma waena o ka poʻe hahai holoholona, ​​ʻoliʻoli ka poʻe hoʻihoʻi gula i ka inoa ʻo nā "puka" maikaʻi loa o ka pāʻani, hiki ke holo i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea pio ma waena o nā ululāʻau paʻakikī.
• Ma muli o ka nui o ka molting spontaneous, ʻaʻole kūpono ka pua i nā mea pā o ka maʻemaʻe sterile a me nā maʻi allergy.
• He poʻe akamai nā Golden Retrievers, hiki ke hopu i nā mea paʻakikī loa. Me kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa manawa, ulu mai nā alakaʻi maikaʻi loa, nā mea hoʻopakele a me nā ʻenekini huli.
• ʻOiai ke ʻano aloha a me ka launa pū ʻana, pono nā retrievers i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka lima paʻa. ʻO ka ʻīlio i ʻike ʻole i ka mana o ka haku, lilo ia i mea hiki ʻole ke kāohi a hiki ke hana i nā pilikia he nui.
• Makemake maoli ka Golden Retrievers i ka wai a leʻaleʻa i ka ʻauʻau ʻana ma kekahi kino wai hāmama, a inā e nānā ʻole ʻia, i loko o nā puddles.
• Kāhea pinepine nā mea nona i kā lākou mau puaʻa he gula wale nō - mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania "gula" (gula).

Nā lawe gula he poʻe hahai holoholona akamai, nā kāne ʻohana maikaʻi ʻole a me nā hoaaloha hilinaʻi, pane i ke aloha a me ke ʻano lokomaikaʻi iā lākou iho. ʻO ke gula i hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi ʻia e hoʻokō pono i nā hana a ka haku a i ka manawa like ʻaʻole ia e hana me he mea lā ua hoʻokō ʻo ia i ka hana nui loa ma ka honua. ʻO ka uku wale nō i manaʻo ʻia e nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano no kā lākou kōkua ponoʻī he maʻalahi ka nānā ʻana o ke kanaka, no ka mea hoʻihoʻi ʻoi aku ka waiwai ma mua o ka ʻono maikaʻi loa.

Moolelo o ka Golden Retriever

ʻO ke kumu nui no ka puka ʻana o ka pua ka makemake mau loa o nā aristocrats English no ka hopu holoholona. I ke kenekulia 19, ʻo ka pāʻani pāʻani a me ka pana ʻana o ka pāʻani ʻana i nā mea leʻaleʻa nui o Pelekane a me Scottish Esquires. Ua nalo nā hoa hanohano no nā lā i loko o nā ululāʻau a me nā puʻu, e kaena ana kekahi i kekahi no kā lākou mau kīʻaha, nā pū a me nā ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, inā i hoʻonohonoho pono nā keonimana me nā ʻīlio, a laila hiki i nā mea hahai wāwae ʻehā ke loaʻa i kahi puʻupuʻu pana i loko o ka ululāʻau heather a ʻauʻau paha ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka ʻiʻo i loko o ka loko. ʻO ke koi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku i hoʻomaka ai e hoʻolako, a ʻaʻole liʻuliʻu ua hoʻomaka nā ʻīlio shaggy me kahi waihoʻoluʻu gula ʻokoʻa ma nā awāwa o Scotland.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā retrievers gula ma ke ʻano he ʻano kūʻokoʻa e pili pinepine ʻia me ka inoa ʻo Dudley Marjoribanks, he haku ʻo Scottish a me kahi mea hoʻohiwahiwa hoʻohiwahiwa hapa manawa. ʻO ia ka mea nāna i hōʻike i ka honua i kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona hou loa, ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka wai a kiʻi akamai i ka manu laina. No ka manawa lōʻihi, ua lilo ia i mea pohihihi e kahe ana ke koko i loko o nā papa o ka haku, a hiki i ka wā i hoʻolaha ʻia ai nā moʻolelo huna o kāna mau puke ʻohana i ka waena o ke kenekulia 20. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, hāʻawi ka Water Tweed Spaniel, Labrador, Bloodhound a me Flat-Coated Retriever i kā lākou mau genes iā Goldens. I ka manawa like, ua loaʻa ka hua mua ma muli o ka male ʻana i kahi Tweed-Water Spaniel a me kahi Flat-Coated Retriever, nona ka ʻaʻahu melemele.

Ma ka 20s o ke kenekulia i hala, ua kaulana loa ka pua ʻaʻole wale ma ʻEulopa, akā i waena o nā mea hānai o ka New World. Eia kekahi, ma USA a me Kanada, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kā lākou mau kūlana ponoʻī no ke ʻano o Golden Retrievers. No laila, no ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā poʻe ma waho me kahi kala ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka ʻeleʻele. 

Wikiō: Golden Retriever

ʻO ke ʻano o ka Golden Retriever

Hoʻoulu ʻia ʻo Golden Retrievers i nā kāne uʻi me kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻuhane a me ka ʻaʻahu iridescent nani. ʻAʻole ʻike nui ʻia ʻo Goldens i ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī e like me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku. Ua hoʻolaha nui ʻia kēia ʻano e ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻAmelika. Ua lawa ka nānā ʻana i nā melodramas comedy i hana ʻia ma USA e hoʻomaopopo ai: inā hoʻoholo kekahi ʻohana ʻAmelika e kiʻi i kahi ʻīlio, a laila ma 9 mau hihia o ka 10 e lilo ia i mea hoʻihoʻi gula.

Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano moekolohe i nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ke keikikāne maʻamau mai 56-60 cm, a hiki i kona kaumaha ke hiki i 41 kg. ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā kaikamāhine (ke kaumaha maʻamau - 25-37 kg) a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā kāne (kiʻekiʻe - 51-56 cm).

ʻOiai ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻamau hoʻokahi i ʻae ʻia e ka FCI, hoʻokaʻawale ka poʻe loea i nā retriever gula i ʻekolu ʻano:

• Pelekania;
• ʻAmelika;
• Kanaka.

ʻO nā ʻelele o ka hui mua he poʻe kamaʻāina ʻo Foggy Albion, nona nā ʻūhā nui loa a me ka iwi poʻo ākea. ʻOkoʻa lākou i ke kala ʻaʻahu māmā, a hiki i ke keʻokeʻo. ʻO ia ke ʻano Pelekane ka mea maʻamau ma ʻEulopa a me Rusia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā papa o nā mea hānai ʻAmelika, akā ʻo ka Golden Retrievers "i hana ʻia ma USA" ke kaena nei i kahi kūlana nani a me kahi hiʻohiʻona nani. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele o ko lākou ʻaʻahu ma mua o ko lākou mau hoa Pelekane. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka Canadian Retrievers he kino wīwī me ka ulu kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka momona a me ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻaʻahu o ka "Canadians" ma mua o ko "Americans".

poo

Nui ka iwi poʻo, convex-angular. ʻOkoʻa ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka lae a hiki i ka muzzle. Pahee ka oki, palahalaha na papalina. He lōʻihi ka waha o ka holoholona, ​​ʻoiai, e ʻemi mālie ana mai ke kumu a i ka ihu.

Pākeke

ʻEleʻele, ʻeleʻele a maloʻo. ʻIke ʻia ka lehelehe luna ma luna o ka lalo, akā ʻaʻole hele ma waho o nā palena o ka ʻauwae. Huna loa nā lehelehe i nā niho a me nā ʻāʻī o ka ʻīlio, e hana ana i nā pelu liʻiliʻi ma nā kihi o ka waha.

ʻAuwae a me nā niho

He ikaika a ākea ka ʻauwae o ka retriever, me ka nahu ʻokiʻoki. He keʻokeʻo a nui nā niho. Aia nā incisors i ka laina hoʻokahi.

Hanako

Nui ka lobe, mobile, ʻeleʻele. Hāmama nā puka ihu.

pepeiao

He ʻano lōʻihi, hāʻule, e kau ana ma nā papalina o ka holoholona. He laula ke kumu o ka pepeiao, he ololi ka piko, he poepoe pahee. Postav - ma luna iki o ka laina o nā maka.

maka

Nui, hohonu, poʻe. ʻO ka Golden Retriever he hiʻohiʻona naʻauao, aloha. ʻO ke kala o ka iris mai ka ʻeleʻele a i ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. He ʻeleʻele ka lihilihi, maloʻo, kokoke i ka pōpō maka. He kūlana koʻikoʻi: i ka ʻīlio e nānā pololei ana i mua, ʻaʻole pono e ʻike ʻia nā keʻokeʻo o nā maka.

'ā'ī

Nui, hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi haʻahaʻa. He ikaika nā ʻiʻo o ka cervical, hoʻomohala ʻia, ʻaʻohe peʻa a me ka luʻu.

ponoi

He kino ikaika ko nā mākua me nā ʻiʻo koʻikoʻi. ʻO ke kua o nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula he pololei, me ka pūhaka convex a ʻōlelo ʻia ka maloʻo. Nui ka croup, sloping iki, puni. ʻO ka umauma ākea ākea, lawa ka hohonu. ʻO ka laina paʻa o ka'ōpū e hoʻopau me kahi'āpana inguinal pōkole a maikaʻi.

Kahe

He lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, me ke kumu ākea, mānoanoa a me ke ʻano cone. Aia ma lalo o ke kua. I loko o kahi gula mālie, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka huelo; i ka hauʻoli, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kua.

lālā

He ʻiʻo nā wāwae mua, he ʻano maloʻo, kū pololei. He ikaika nā poʻohiwi, me nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi nunui a waiho ʻia i hope, kaomi ʻia i ke kino e nā kuʻekuʻe. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka huina humeroscapular ma mua o 90°. He ikaika nā pasterns, akā pōkole, hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi.

He ikaika nā wāwae hope, me nā ʻiʻo i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi i kekahi ma kahi mamao kūpono. He haʻahaʻa nā hocks o ka Golden Retrievers a nānā i hope. ʻO nā wāwae mua a me ka hope o ka nui waena, poepoe. Nui nā pads, me nā māiʻuʻu pōkole, pelu ʻia nā manamana lima o ka holoholona.

Huluhulu Golden Retriever

Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻaʻahu o ka Golden Retriever e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka rigidity a he hana wai-repellent. Ua mānoanoa ka lauoho a pili pono i ke kino, e hūnā ana i kahi kapa komo waiwai ma lalo. Hiki ke pololei a i ʻole he nalu māmā ke ʻano o ka ʻaʻahu, a ʻokoʻa kona lōʻihi ma muli o ka ʻāpana o ke kino. Aia ka ʻaʻahu lōʻihi ma ka umauma, nā pepeiao, ke kino, ka ʻaoʻao hope o nā wāwae ʻehā, a me ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka huelo. ʻO nā wahi o ke kino me ka lauoho pōkole ke poʻo, nā wāwae a me ka ʻaoʻao mua o nā lālā.

kala like 'ole

ʻO nā kala gula a pau i manaʻo ʻia he kuhikuhi, a hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi kala kala. ʻAe ʻia nā kala māmā no ka hulu ma nā wāwae a me ka hulu o ka huelo.

ʻO nā hewa paha

Aia ka papa inoa o nā hemahema o nā ʻano like ʻole mai nā ʻano i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka maʻamau. No laila, no ka laʻana, he mea makemake ʻole i ka retriever gula ke loaʻa i kahi kapa liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi, nā kaha keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma, a me nā maka māmā a kokoke. ʻO kēia mau hewa paha ke kumu e ʻae ʻole ai ka holoholona e hoʻokūkū:

• kino huinaha;
• wāwae lōʻihi a pōkole paha;
• malocclusion a skewed iwi ā lalo;
• cryptorchidism;
• nā lehelehe, nā lihilihi a me ka ihu, i pena ʻia i ka malu ʻē aʻe ma waho o ka ʻeleʻele;
• "scarf" keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻāʻī a me ka lapalapa ma ka lae;
• ʻeleʻele ʻaʻahu ʻaʻahu, a me ke ʻano o nā kiko ma luna;
• huelo hāʻule.

ʻAʻole e hana koʻikoʻi ka hana koʻikoʻi ka poʻe makaʻu ʻole, nā holoholona me ke poʻo liʻiliʻi, nā pepeiao pōkole a me nā niho liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ke kiʻi o kahi mea hopu gula

ʻO ke ʻano o ka retriever gula

Ma ke ʻano o ka nui o nā loiloi aloha mai nā mea nona, ua kokoke ʻo Golden Retrievers ma mua o nā ʻano āpau. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea hoʻowahāwahā ʻīlio i hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hiki ke ʻike i nā hemahema o kēia poʻe naʻauao maikaʻi. ʻO nā mea aloha holoholona maʻamau, hoʻonani maoli kā lākou gula me ko lākou palupalu a me ka hoʻomanaʻo phenomenal no nā maka. Inā mālama kekahi o kāu mau hoaaloha i kāu pipi me kahi meaʻai a hoʻokipa paha iā ia me kahi pāʻani unpretentious, hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo ʻaʻole e poina ka retriever e hoʻohui i kahi momona "plus" i ka karma o kēia hoaaloha.

ʻO ka mālie a me ke kaulike i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻāʻo nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano e mālama i kā lākou hōʻailona ma nā kūlana paʻakikī. ʻAʻole kūʻē loa lākou a mākaukau e launa pū me nā mea ʻehā wāwae ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka huhū ākea. ʻOiai i nā manawa koʻikoʻi loa, makemake ʻo Goldens e hoʻoholo i ka hihia me ka maluhia. ʻO kahi mea hoʻihoʻi gula e uwē ana a pili i ka ʻenemi me kahi ʻoki ʻia he mea ia mai ke aupuni o ka noʻonoʻo.

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka pua no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻohana me nā keiki, no ka mea e pili ana i ka hanauna ʻōpio, pololei a hoʻomanawanui nā holoholona. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hilinaʻi ʻana i kahi ʻīlio me nā pēpē ʻaʻole ia ka hoʻoholo akamai loa, akā hiki ke waiho iā ia i nā keiki pāʻani ʻekolu makahiki. Hoʻopili nui ʻia nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula i ke kanaka. ʻO ia pū me ia e makemake ai e hele wāwae, e kaʻana like i ko lākou hauʻoli a me ke kaumaha. No kēia kumu, makemake pinepine ʻia nā gula i ka canistherapy hana. Hauʻoli ʻo Shaggy "antidepressants" e hoʻopili i nā poʻe maʻi i loko o kahi kūlana o ke kaumaha lōʻihi, e hoʻopiʻi iā lākou me nā manaʻo ola a hoʻihoʻi mālie iā lākou i ka hauʻoli o ke ola.

ʻO nā Golden Retrievers ka poʻe sanguine maʻamau i ʻike ʻole ʻia i nā ʻano ʻano like me ka kānalua a me ka makaʻala. ʻO nā malihini i loko o kēia mau kāne uʻi rustic e hoʻāla i ka hoihoi a me ka hoihoi nui, no laila inā he gula e noho ana i loko o kou hale, e hoʻomaopopo me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ia e hana ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi o ka ʻāina a me nā waiwai waiwai.

Education, a aʻo

ʻAʻole i hoʻonele ke ʻano o nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula iā lākou i ka naʻauao a me ka hoʻomanaʻo, no laila, hopu ka ʻīlio i nā haʻawina ma ka lele. ʻO ka mea mua e hoʻomaka ai i ke aʻo ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Golden Retriever ʻo ka hoʻolohe: pono e hoʻomaopopo ka holoholona i ka mea i ʻae ʻia a me ka mea ʻole. Mai hāʻawi i ka makemake manawa e wehe i nā pāpā a pau a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pēpē, no laila e ʻōlelo, he ʻokoʻa. E pau koke nā ʻīlio ʻīlio i mea ʻakaʻaka ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻīlio 40-kilogram e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou.

I nā mahina mua o ke ola, hoʻāʻo nā pēpē retriever e ʻono i nā mea a puni lākou, no laila e hoʻāʻo e haʻi i ke ʻano o ka "Fu!" Kauoha i ka holoholona i ka hikiwawe loa. ʻO ka poʻe e ʻike i ka mea hahai holoholona i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka Golden Retriever e hele pinepine i ke kūlohelohe. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke aʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i ka manu laina ke ʻike ola ʻo ia. I ka wā mua, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ke akamai i nā lole lole a me nā dummies: hoʻolei lākou i kahi scarecrow homemade i ka ʻīlio i mea e makemake ai ʻo ia e hopu i kahi mea ʻike ʻole a hōʻike i ka mea nona. A laila neʻe mālie lākou i ke kiʻi ʻana a me ke komo ʻana i ka hahai holoholona.

Hiki ke aʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻeono mahina i ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā hana ka pro. ʻO 12 mahina ka makahiki maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomanawanui o kāu ʻīlio, no ka mea e moe pinepine ʻo ia i ka hoʻohālua i ka hopu ʻana i ʻole e makaʻu i ka pāʻani. ʻO ke kauoha "E moe!" ʻAʻole pili i ia mau hihia. Ua lawa ka noho ʻana o ka holoholona ma kou ʻaoʻao. Manaʻo ʻia nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomanaʻo he mea waiwai loa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka retriever gula ke loaʻa i ka pāʻani ma ke ʻala wale nō.

Mālama a mālama

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoihana nui o nā retrievers gula e ʻimi mau nei, ʻaʻole pono i nā mea nona kēia mau "kauwa" shaggy e lawe i kahi pū. Hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi ʻia nā heihei luhi ma waena o nā ululāʻau a me nā puʻu e ka hele lōʻihi ma nā paka a me nā māla. He mea maikaʻi inā lawe ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio i kahi hale kuaʻāina, kahi mamao aku mai ke ala ākea, kahi hiki iā ia ke holo a puni e like me kona hiki. Mai ho'āʻo wale e hoʻohuli i kāu pipi i loko o kahi pahu: ʻaʻole e mahalo ka mea hoʻihoʻi i kou manaʻo a hoʻonāwaliwali - no laila e lawe i ka ʻīlio i loko o ka hale a mai hoʻonele iā ia i kāna hui ponoʻī.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi retriever gula i loko o kahi keʻena he ʻano hoʻāʻo o ka mea nona ke kuleana a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, no ka mea, ʻo ka nele o ka wahi manuahi, ka hana kino a me nā manaʻo e uku ʻia e ka holoholona me nā promenades maʻamau i hui pū ʻia me ka hana kino. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano puka, ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi nā Golden Retrievers i ka mehameha. Hoʻopuka nā holoholona i ko lākou kānalua a me ka makaʻu i nā mea a puni: ʻai lākou i nā lako a me nā uea, hao i nā kāmaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻi ʻino loa i hiki i ka mea nona ke kiʻi mai no kahi gula ke hoʻopaʻa iā ia i loko o nā pā ʻehā a hele mālie i ka hana. No nā mea hana, workaholics, huakaʻi a me nā poʻe paʻahana ʻē aʻe, he mea ʻae ʻole ka retriever gula ma ke ʻano he holoholona.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻole ai me kahi Golden Retriever:

• e ʻae i nā keiki e noho ma luna o ka ʻīlio makua, no ka mea, ʻo ke kaomi i hana ʻia e ke kino o ke keiki e hiki ai ke pio ke kua o ka ʻīlio;
• ka hahau ʻana i ka ʻīlio ma ke poʻo a kau i ke kola ma luna o kona poʻo, kahi e alakaʻi ai i kahi hoʻokumu hewa ʻole o nā pepeiao;
• e huki i ka pēpē ma nā wāwae a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e hāpai, e hoʻopaʻa i ka lima ma lalo o ka umauma.

Hoomaemae Golden Retriever

ʻO ka pilikia nui no ka mea nona ka retriever gula ke kapa o kāna holoholona. I loko o ka wā hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ʻaʻole i kōkua nui ka palaki ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ma ʻaneʻi. ʻElua wale nō ala i waho o kēia kūlana: mai kūʻai ʻoe i kahi retriever gula, a i ʻole e hoʻomau i kēia hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻīlio a kūʻai i kahi mīkini hoʻomaʻemaʻe ikaika e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻōpala ma hope o kēlā me kēia manawa.

Palaki i ka shedding retriever ʻelua i ka lā me ka pulupulu a me ka mitt e ʻohi ai i ka lauoho. Wehe ʻia ka ʻahu lalo me ka furminator a i ʻole slicker. No ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻala o ka ʻīlio mai ka hulu hipa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia me kahi hopena i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me kēia ʻano meaʻai:

• hoʻohui i kahi kīʻaha wai me kahi kīʻaha vodka;
• e hoʻohui i 2 punetēpē o ka vīnega kumu;
• hoʻohui i 1 teaspoon o ka paʻakai a lulu.

I nā manawa ma waena o nā molts, ʻaʻole pono ka ʻaʻahu o ka holoholona i ka mālama akahele, akā i ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule e hoʻopaʻa ʻoe i ka "ʻahu hulu" o ka ʻīlio. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Goldens i ka ʻauʻau i hoʻokahi mahina a ua lawa kēia. Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, hiki ke hoʻopōkole ʻia ka pipi. Ua ʻoki ʻia ka lauoho mai lalo a luna, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka hele ʻana me nā ʻokiʻoki ma ka hulu ma nā wāwae, a me nā "panties" o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka lauoho e ulu ana ma waena o nā manamana wāwae a ma ke kumu o ka huelo e ʻoki mau ʻia.

ʻAʻole pilikia nā maka a me nā pepeiao o ka hapa nui o nā Golden Retrievers, no laila ua lawa ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule no lākou. Inā hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka lepo i loko o ka funnel pepeiao, hiki ke wehe ʻia me kahi kāwele a me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. He kūpono nā lau kī malū no ka mālama ʻana i nā maka. He hana paʻakikī ka palaki ʻana i nā niho gula. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lua waha ma ke ʻano maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kēia mea i ka meaʻai maloʻo a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai kūikawā, nona nā ʻāpana paʻakikī e hana i nā abrasives e "holoi" i ka plaque.

e ai ana

Hiki ke hānai ʻia nā Golden Retrievers i nā huahana kūlohelohe a me ka "maloʻo". I ka hihia mua, ma kahi o 50% o ka meaʻai e hele mai mai ka protein holoholona, ​​​​ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ka maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā o ka huahana e helu ʻia e like me kēia: 10-20 grams o ka ʻiʻo no ka kilo o ke kaumaha ʻīlio. ʻO ke koena hapa o ka "menu" o kēlā me kēia lā a ka Retriever he mau cereals a me nā mea kanu.

ʻO ka ʻiʻo no ka ʻīlio i koho ʻia he wīwī, me ka nui o nā veins a me ka cartilage. ʻO ka pipi, ke keiki hipa, ka rabbit a me ka pipi ka mea kūpono. ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ʻo Offal, akā ma muli o ka indigestion e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki, hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o ka ʻai me ka liʻiliʻi.

Mea nui: hānai ʻia nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula ma hope o ka hele ʻana, ʻaʻole ma mua.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kuke ʻana i nā porridges mānoanoa mai ka laiki a me ka buckwheat, kahi e hoʻohui ʻia ai nā mea kanu stewed. ʻO ka paukena, kāloti, kāpeti, turnips a me nā beets he mea pono loa ia no nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula. I ke kau, hui ʻia nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo mua i loko o ka porridge. ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka meaʻai o kahi ʻīlio makua fermented huahana waiū - kefir, yogurt, cottage cheese. ʻO nā ʻīlio e hoʻokumu ʻia ana ka iwi e pono ai ka nui o ka calcium, no laila a hiki i 4 mau mahina ka waiū (ʻo ka ʻāpana o ka porridge) i loko o ka ʻai o nā Goldens liʻiliʻi.

ʻO kahi papa kuhikuhi i kēlā me kēia lā no kahi pēpē 4 mau mahina: 300 g o ka ʻiʻo, 100 g o nā huaʻai a me nā ʻāpana meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kanu (apple + carrot), 500 g porridge i ka waiū.

ʻEhia mau manawa e hānai iā Golden Retriever

A hiki i 4 mahina, loaʻa i nā ʻīlio Golden Retriever ka meaʻai 5 manawa i ka lā. Mai ka 5 mahina, e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pēpē i ʻehā mau ʻai i ka lā. ʻAi nā ʻōpio ʻeono mahina i ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, a ma ka 8 mahina, hoʻololi loa nā ʻīlio i ʻelua ʻai i ka lā.

Paddock

E hele wāwae i nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula no ʻelua hola i ka lā. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pono ka nānā ʻana i ka lōʻihi o ka hele ʻana. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka promenade kakahiaka i 30 mau minuke, a ʻo ka promenade ahiahi, ma kahi ʻē, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia i hoʻokahi hola a me ka hapa. Inā noho ka holoholona i kahi keʻena, a laila a hiki i ʻehā mahina ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ʻia e iho i lalo a piʻi i ke alapiʻi iā ia iho. E lawe i ka ʻīlio no ka hele wāwae ma kou mau lima a lawe mai i loko o ke keʻena ma ke ʻano like.

Lawe pinepine ʻia nā kamaliʻi i waho ma mua o nā mākua i mea e hoʻomohala ai i ke akamai o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lua waho. I ka wā mua, lawe ʻia nā huakaʻi ma nā wahi paka, e neʻe mālie ana i nā alanui kūlanakauhale paʻa. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ʻaʻole e hāʻule ka ʻīlio i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kānaka a me nā leo o nā kaʻa lehulehu, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o kona hālāwai ʻana i nā hanana o ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻo ia ka wikiwiki e aʻo e ʻike pono iā lākou.

ʻO nā mea hoʻihoʻi gula a me ka wai

Makemake ka poʻe hoʻihoʻi gula i nā kaʻina hana wai, no laila i ka wā e hele ai e hoʻāʻo ka ʻīlio e ana i ka hohonu o ka puddle mua e hiki mai ana. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi lua i hoʻopiha ʻia i ka wai ma ke ala, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka holoholona mai ka holo wikiwiki ʻana ma ka lawe ʻana i ke kola a hoʻoikaika i ka pāpā me ka "ʻAʻole!" kauoha. Inā hala ka manawa, a ua ʻauʻau ka pipi i loko o ka puddle me ka ikaika a me ka nui, e hoʻōho iā ia (ʻo ia ke kauoha "Fu!") a hoʻolei i kahi kaula. Mai piʻi i loko o ka wai a hoʻāʻo e huki i ka ʻīlio i waho. E kali a hoʻolohe ʻo ia i ke kauoha a hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia no ka hoʻolohe. Akā ʻaʻole pono e haʻalele ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wai ākea. ʻO ka ʻauʻau ʻana i loko o ka loko, ka muliwai a i ʻole ka loko no ka ʻīlio he gymnastics a psychotherapy i loko o hoʻokahi hue, no laila ke hele nei i ka hopena pule ma ke ʻano, e ʻoluʻolu e lawe i kahi Golden me ʻoe.

Ola a me ka maʻi o nā Golden Retrievers

No nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo nā gula kekahi o nā holoholona "maikaʻi", a ʻo kā lākou mea nona kekahi o nā malihini kipa pinepine. ʻO nā maʻi nui o ka retriever gula, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā puke kuhikuhi āpau, ʻo ka retinal degeneration a me ka hip dysplasia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he ʻumi mau maʻi like ʻole ka pua. No laila, no ka laʻana, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio me nā maʻi oncological a me nā puʻuwai, hypothyroidism, atopic dermatitis, von Willebrand maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā Golden Retrievers ke maʻalahi i ka momona. E kūʻē i ke ʻano o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, ʻike ʻia ke kaumaha nui e like me kahi mea ʻino ʻole, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole like nā mea āpau. ʻO nā holoholona i hoʻonui i nā paona ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe paona i ka hoa mau o nā ʻīlio kahiko a pau - ka maʻi arthritis. ʻO kahi pōʻino koʻikoʻi i piha i nā niho maʻi o ka holoholona. ʻO kahi abscess maʻamau ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka niho ʻā e hiki ke "hohola" i ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana āpau o ka retriever, a laila e hoʻouna iā ia i ka lani ʻīlio.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio Golden Retriever

• Ke hele nei i ka kennel, e hoʻopaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kahi paʻi o ka maʻamau o ka pua, a ʻoi aku paha, e lawe pū me ʻoe i kahi loea e kōkua i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio. Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, e hoʻopili i kekahi o nā hui kennel, kahi e ʻōlelo ʻia ai ʻoe i kahi mea hānai hilinaʻi.
• Hoʻoili ʻia nā ʻīlio mai ko lākou mau mākua ʻaʻole wale nā ​​hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona hahai, akā he ʻano ʻano ʻano hoʻi, no laila ke kamaʻilio pū me ka mea kūʻai aku, koi ʻia e ʻike i ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne o nā pēpē. Inā hōʻole ʻia kēlā ʻano lokomaikaʻi i ka mea kūʻai aku, aia ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka pedigree o nā ʻīlio.
• No ka poʻe e ʻike i kahi hoaaloha ʻohana i ka wā e hiki mai ana i loko o kahi retriever gula, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā bitches i ʻoi aku ke aloha a me ke aloha. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne gula e ko lākou charisma mālamalama, akā ʻoi aku ko lākou ʻano koʻikoʻi a paʻa. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka naʻauao o nā keikikāne i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka hopu holoholona.
• He ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻano o ka ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa Retrievers - e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ʻīlio. ʻOi aku ka ikaika a me ka manaʻo o nā Goldens mai ʻAmelika. ʻO nā ʻōiwi "ʻEulopa" ʻoi aku ka phlegmatic a ʻaʻole hewa me ka hyperactivity.
• ʻO ka poʻe hānai kuleana e mahalo i ko lākou inoa ponoʻī he mau ʻīlio i kāhiko maikaʻi ʻia, hoʻopaʻa ʻia a mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau anthelmintic.

Kiʻi o nā ʻīlio retriever gula

ʻEhia ke kumu kūʻai o ke kiʻi gula

ʻO nā puppies papa pipi ka mea maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai: mai 350 a 450 $. Aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia i nā hemahema o ka maka i ke ʻano he "ʻoki" i ke kumukūʻai o kahi retriever gula, e hoʻopiʻi nui ʻia i ka poʻe ʻaʻole moeʻuhane i nā hōʻikeʻike a me nā poʻo poʻokela a ʻaʻole ʻae i ka mālama kālā. Hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai no ka papa hōʻike ma 600$ a pau i ka ʻāpana o 900$. ʻO kahi koho i hoʻolālāʻia no ka poʻe kūʻai lokomaikaʻi loa,ʻo ia ka hua i loaʻa mai ka maleʻana, me ke kuleana e hoʻonui hou. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ia ʻīlio he 1100 - 1300 $.