Gastromizon Zebra

ʻO Gastromyzon zebra, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Gastromyzon zebrinus, no ka ʻohana Balitoridae. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa, ka nohona o lalo, ʻaʻole nā ​​kala ʻālohilohi a me ka pono e hana i kahi ʻano kikoʻī - ʻo kēia mau mea a pau e hōʻemi nui i ka nui o ka poʻe hoihoi i kēia ʻano iʻa. Hāʻawi nui ʻia lākou i waena o nā mea hoihoi a me nā mea aloha i nā gastromisons.

Kūā

Hele mai ia mai Asia Hikina Hema, he endemic i ka mokupuni o Borneo. Noho lākou i nā ʻāpana mauna o nā muliwai ma ka panalāʻau o Indonesia o Kalimantan Komohana. ʻO kahi biotope maʻamau he moena kahawai pāpaʻu a i ʻole kahawai e kahe ana i lalo o nā pali mauna. He wikiwiki ke au, i kekahi manawa ʻino me ka nui o nā kahawai, nā kahe a me nā wailele. ʻO ka substrate maʻamau he ʻiliʻili, pōhaku, pōhaku. Hōʻike nui ʻia nā mea kanu kai e nā mea kanu kahakai.

ʻIkepili pōkole:

• ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 70 lita.
• Ka wela – 20-24°C
• Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.5
• Paʻa wai - palupalu a paʻakikī waena (2-12 dGH)
• ʻAno lepo - pōhaku
• Māmā – haʻahaʻa / mālamalama
• ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
• Ka neʻe wai - haʻahaʻa a ikaika paha
• ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 6 cm.
• Meaʻai - meaʻai e hoʻomoe ana i nā mea kanu, nā algae
• Temperament - maluhia
• Maʻiʻo hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma kahi hui

Description

Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 6 cm. He ʻano kino ko ka iʻa e like me nā gastromisons - palahalaha ikaika mai luna mai, e like me kahi diski ma mua. ʻO nā pectoral fins nui e hahai i ke ʻano o ke kino, e ʻoi aku ka poepoe. ʻO kahi ʻano like ʻole o ka disc, i hui pū ʻia me ka waha e like me ka sucker-like, kōkua i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā au ikaika. ʻO ke kala ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha me nā kaha melemele, ma ke kua i ke ʻano o nā kaha. Hōʻike ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona like ʻole i ka inoa o kēia ʻano - "zebra". Hōʻike nāwaliwali ʻia ka dimorphism, he pilikia ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kāne a me ka wahine.

ai

Ma ke ʻano, hānai lākou i nā algae e ulu ana ma ka ʻili o nā pōhaku a me nā snags, a me nā microorganism e noho ana i loko o lākou. I loko o ka aquarium home, pono ka meaʻai i ka nui o nā mea kanu i hui pū ʻia me nā meaʻai protein. I nā kūlana ikaika o kēia manawa, ua kaupalena ʻia ke koho o nā huahana kūpono. ʻO ka meaʻai maʻamau e lilo i algae kūlohelohe, hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka ulu ʻana me ka mālamalama mālamalama. Eia naʻe, aia ka pilikia o ko lākou ulu nui ʻana. ʻO kekahi ʻano meaʻai kūpono ʻo ia ka gel kūikawā a i ʻole ka meaʻai paʻi, i hoʻolako pinepine ʻia i loko o nā paipu. Pono e waiho ʻia nā meaʻai ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka aquarium i kēlā me kēia manawa e pale aku i ka hana ʻāina i kēia mau iʻa.

Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium

ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi hui o 3-4 iʻa e hoʻomaka mai 70 lita. No ka mālama lōʻihi o ka Zebra Gastromizon, he mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe i piha i ka oxygen hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a hana i kahi kahe kūpono a ikaika paha o ka wai e hoʻohālike i ka kahe wikiwiki o kahi kahawai mauna. Hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha (e pili ana i ka nui o ka pahu) nā kānana kūloko e hoʻokō i kēia mau hana. He mea makemake ia e hoʻololi i ka wai i 10-15 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia hola, ʻo ia hoʻi no ka aquarium o 100 lita, pono kahi kānana e hiki ke hele ma o 1000 liters i hoʻokahi hola.

I loko o ia ʻano haunaele, ua kaupalena ʻia ke koho ʻana o ka hoʻolālā. Mai hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonani māmā. ʻO ke kumu ka pōhaku, nā ʻiliʻili, nā ʻāpana pōhaku, nā snags kūlohelohe nui. ʻO ka hope, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka mālamalama, e lilo i wahi no ka ulu ʻana o nā algae kūlohelohe - kahi kumu meaʻai hou. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea kanu ola a pau ke ulu maʻamau i loko o ia ʻano. He mea kūpono ke hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā ʻano like ʻole hiki ke ulu ma luna o ka ʻili o nā snags a kū i kahi manawa kūpono. No ka laʻana, anubias, Javanese fern, krinum a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike

ʻO ka iʻa mālie, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ʻia he territorial. Akā e hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano inā hoʻopuehu ʻia ka meaʻai ma loko o ka aquarium. Inā aia ʻo ia ma kahi hoʻokahi, a laila ʻaʻole e holo ka ʻai maluhia. Manaʻo maikaʻi i ka hui ʻana o nā ʻohana a me nā ʻano like ʻole like ʻole o ka nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nui ka nui o nā iʻa kūpono ma muli o nā kikoʻī o ka nohona. Eia kekahi laʻana, he mau loaches a me nā gastromisons ʻē aʻe kēia, a me ka ikaika ʻole o kēia manawa, e lilo nā danios, barbs a me nā cyprinid ʻē aʻe i mau hoalauna maikaʻi.

Hanau / hānau

Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia kūleʻa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana ma ka home aquaria, akā koi ʻia ka ʻike nui mai ka aquarist a ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia e ka mea hoʻomaka.

Nā maʻi iʻa

ʻO nā pilikia olakino wale nō e kū mai i ka hihia o nā ʻeha a i ʻole ke mālama ʻia i nā kūlana kūpono ʻole, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i ka ʻōnaehana immune a, ma muli o ka hopena, hoʻonāukiuki i ka hiki ʻana o kekahi maʻi. I ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona mua, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e nānā i ka wai no ka nui o kekahi mau hōʻailona a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā ʻano ʻino o nā mea ʻona (nitrites, nitrates, ammonium, etc.). Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa, e hoʻihoʻi i nā waiwai āpau i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.