Hoʻonui ʻia ka Prostate i nā ʻīlio: Lapaʻau ʻana o Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Me he mea lā ʻo ka pilikia o ka prostate i hoʻonui ʻia e ʻike wale ʻia e nā kāne kahiko, akā e haʻi aku kekahi kauka lāʻau iā ʻoe ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia.

ʻO Benign prostatic hyperplasia i nā ʻīlio, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo BPH, ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i ka gland prostate i nā ʻīlio. A pili ia i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka holoholona.

Wahi a kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia e ka Small Animal Division o North American Veterinary Clinics, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka prostate ma kahi kokoke i nā kāne paʻa a pau i ka makahiki 6.

ʻO ke kumu o ka hyperplasia prostatic benign i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka prostate gland i loko o kahi ʻīlio he ʻelua lobes: hoʻokahi ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka urethra, me kahi puʻuwai liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou. ʻO ka hana o ka prostate i loko o nā ʻīlio, e like me ke kanaka, ʻo ia ka hana ʻana i ka wai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka urethra i ka wā ejaculation. Hāʻawi ia i ka spermatozoa a hoʻoulu i ko lākou motility, hoʻolaʻa iā lākou no nā kumu fertilization.

ʻO ka pilikia maʻamau ka ulu ʻana o ka prostate, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mimi maikaʻi ʻole. Piʻi ka pilikia o ka maʻi me ka makahiki, a ʻo ka hapa nui o kēia maʻi e ulu nei i nā kāne i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia.

ʻO ka mea hoʻopiʻi no ka ulu ʻole ʻana o ka gland ʻo ia ka hormone male kāne nui, testosterone. Hoʻopili pinepine ia me ka huhū a me ka mana. Ma lalo o ka mana o ka testosterone, hoʻonui kekahi mau ʻano o nā cell i ka prostate i nā helu, i kapa ʻia ʻo hyperplasia, a i ka nui, i kapa ʻia ʻo hypertrophy. I ka wā lōʻihi, alakaʻi kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka gland prostate.

Nā hōʻailona o ka prostatitis i nā ʻīlio

ʻAʻole hōʻike kekahi mau ʻīlio me ka BPH i nā hōʻailona. Hiki i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke paʻakikī i ka hele ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū inā ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ko lākou prostate a kaomi i ke kolone. Hiki i ka prostate nui ke ālai i ka urethra o ka ʻīlio, e alakaʻi ana i ka ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ana.

ʻO kahi hōʻailona o ka prostate adenoma maikaʻi i loko o nā ʻīlio he ʻano lipine palahalaha. ʻO ka ejaculate koko a i ʻole ke kahe koko mai ka penis ma hope o ka male ʻana e hōʻike ana i kēia ʻano, e like me ka American Kennel Club.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka prostatitis i nā ʻīlio

ʻOiai e koi ʻia ka hōʻoia hou e hōʻoia i ke kumu, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka prostate i nā ʻīlio e ka hoʻokolokolo rectal digital. Hoʻohana ʻia ka x-ray e ʻike i kahi prostate i hoʻonui ʻia.

Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi ultrasound ʻōpū e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka hale o loko o ka prostate ʻoiai ke hoʻonui ʻia ka gland. Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻano mimi a me ka moʻomeheu mimi no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi maʻi ʻāpana urinary i loko o kahi ʻīlio.

Kakaʻikahi, koi ʻia kahi biopsy e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hyperplasia prostatic benign i nā holoholona mai nā maʻi prostate ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi kanesa.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka prostatitis i nā ʻīlio

Inā he prostate nui ka pipi a ʻaʻole hoʻopanee ʻia, ʻo ka neutering ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa. Ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, hiki i ka mea lapaʻau ke hoʻoholo ma o ka palpation rectal inā ua emi ka gland i loko o ka holoholona. ʻO kēia ʻano o ka mālama ʻana e ʻae iā ʻoe e pale i ka maʻi ākea a hoʻoholo inā he adenoma ke kumu nui o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka prostate.

Inā loaʻa ka hyperplasia prostatic maikaʻi i kahi ʻīlio me ka ʻole o nā hōʻike lapaʻau a hoʻohana ʻia ka pipi no ka male, hiki ke kaupalena ʻia ka nānā ʻana. 

Inā hoʻolālā nā mea nona e hānai i kahi ʻīlio, e pane maikaʻi ka hyperplasia prostatic benign i ka mālama ʻana me finasteride. Hoʻopaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hopena o ka testosterone ma ka prostate, a ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau mahina, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka nui.

Eia naʻe, inā hoʻōki ka ʻīlio i ka lawe ʻana i ka finasteride, e hoʻi hou ia. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi ʻīlio inā hāpai ka mea nona ka puaʻa - ʻoiai ke hoʻopili ʻana me ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mau pilikia.

Nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka prostate i nā ʻīlio

ʻO Prostatitis, a i ʻole ka mumū o ka prostate gland, ʻo ia ka lua o ke kumu maʻamau o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka prostate ma hope o ka adenoma a ʻaneʻane ʻo ia ka hopena o kahi maʻi.

ʻO ke kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka prostate ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻi prostate. ʻOiai ua hoʻopau ka castration i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi he nui o ka prostate gland, i kekahi mau hihia, loaʻa pū nā ʻīlio neutered i ka maʻi prostate. 

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole hoʻonui ka castration i ka maʻi prostate i nā ʻīlio.

Pehea e pale ai i ka hyperplasia prostatic benign

ʻO Castration wale nō ke ala e pale ai i kēia maʻi i nā ʻīlio. Ua hōʻike mua ʻia nā mea hoʻohui Saw palmetto e hiki ke pale a hoʻohuli paha i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka prostate, akā ua hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka hihia.

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka gland i nā kāne, ʻoiai inā kokoke nā wahine i loko o ka estrus, he maʻi holomua ʻaʻole hiki ke hele ma kāna iho. ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau antibiotic i ka mālama ʻana i ka BPH.

ʻO ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ka ʻīlio me kahi meaʻai meaʻai hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi e ulu ana ma muli o ka maʻi prostate.

Hiki i nā antioxidants ke hoʻopau i nā maʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino mucosal. ʻO ka Vitamin C he anti-inflammatory kūlohelohe a hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka gland prostate i kona nui kumu.

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka hyperplasia prostatic benign i loko o kahi ʻīlio ke alakaʻi i ka infertility, maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi o ka sperm, a me nā maʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻalahi kēia maʻi i nā manawa a pau, pono nā mea nona nā ʻīlio e nānā i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona a kūkākūkā pū me ke kauka holoholona e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau inā hewa kekahi mea.

E nānā i kekahi:

• Ke koho ʻana i kahi kauka holoholona
• Parvovirus i nā ʻīlio - nā hōʻailona a me nā kumu o ka maʻi
• ʻO ka pōkole o ka hanu i nā ʻīlio: i ka wā e kani ai i ka ʻala
• Nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi maʻamau i nā ʻīlio kahiko a me nā ʻīlio kahiko