Paʻa ka pepeiao a me ka huelo i nā ʻīlio

ʻO Docking ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻāpana o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ka huelo o ka holoholona me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona olakino. ʻAʻole i loko o kēia huaʻōlelo ka ʻoki ʻia ʻana ma muli o kahi hōʻeha a i ʻole ke kīnā e hoʻoweliweli i ke olakino o ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ke kīʻaha i ka wā kahiko a i kēia manawa

Hoʻomaka ka poʻe e hoʻopaʻa i nā huelo a me nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio ma mua o ko kākou au. I ka wā kahiko, ua lilo nā manaʻo hoʻokae like ʻole i kumu no kēia kaʻina hana. No laila, ua ʻoki ka poʻe Roma i ka piko o ka huelo a me nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana he lāʻau pono kēia no ka rabies. I kekahi mau ʻāina, ua koi nā aliʻi i nā makaʻāinana e ʻoki i nā huelo o kā lākou mau holoholona. Ma kēia ʻano, ua hoʻāʻo lākou e hakakā i ka poaching: ʻo ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi huelo i ʻōlelo ʻia ua pale i ka ʻīlio mai ka hahai ʻana i ka pāʻani a ua kūpono ʻole ia no ka hahai holoholona.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa pinepine, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā huelo a me nā pepeiao no ka hahai holoholona, ​​​​a me nā ʻīlio hakakā. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o nā ʻāpana e puka mai ana, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻenemi e hopu iā lākou i ka hakakā ʻana a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka pilikia o ka holoholona e hopu i kekahi mea a ʻeha i ka wā e alualu ai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma mua o nā mea ma mua, a hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa a hiki i kēia lā. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia kēlā mau pilikia. ʻO ka mea nui, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi nui he 0,23% wale nō o nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i nā ʻeha huelo.

I kēia lā, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe manaʻo kūpono ke kīʻaha a he hana hoʻonaninani wale nō. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i waho, e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā ʻīlio. Wahi a ka poʻe kākoʻo o ka docking, hana ka hana i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa, ʻike ʻia, e kōkua ana i ka pua e kū i waho o nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui - a ma laila e kōkua ai i kona kaulana a me ka maikaʻi.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoki nā pepeiao a ʻo wai ka huelo

Ma waena o nā ʻīlio i loaʻa i ka mōʻaukala nā pepeiao ʻokiʻoki ʻia ʻo Boxers, Caucasian a me Central Asian Shepherd Dogs, Dobermans, Schnauzers, Staffordshire Terriers, a me Pit Bulls. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa huelo i nā pahu pahu, nā rottweiler, nā spaniels, dobermans, schnauzers, cane corso.

Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio hōʻike?

Ma mua, koi ʻia ke kīʻaha a hoʻoponopono ʻia e nā ʻano maʻamau. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāina i kēia manawa ʻaʻole ʻae a ʻae ʻole i ka liʻiliʻi loa i kēlā mau hana. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, ʻo nā mokuʻāina āpau i ʻāpono i ka European Convention for the Protection of Pets ua pāpā i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka pepeiao, a he kakaikahi wale nō ka mea i hoʻokaʻawale i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka huelo.

Hoʻopili kēia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā lula o nā hōʻikeʻike i mālama ʻia ma lalo o ka malu o nā hui cynological like ʻole. Ma Rūsia, ʻaʻole ia he mea keakea i ke komo ʻana, akā ʻaʻole pono ia. Ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o nā lula. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻae ʻia nā ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hōʻike wale ʻia inā hānau ʻia lākou ma mua o kahi lā i kau ʻia ai ke kānāwai. Akā, hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻia nā pāpā ʻole ʻole i nā pepeiao i ʻoki ʻia (Great Britain, Netherlands, Pokukala) a i ʻole kekahi ʻoki ʻana (Greece, Luxembourg).

No laila, no ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻikeʻike (ʻoiai inā he moʻopuna kiʻekiʻe ka ʻīlio a koi aku i nā hoʻokō honua), pono e hōʻole ʻia ka docking.

Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona olakino no ke kīʻaha?

ʻO kekahi mau mea lapaʻau e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ke kīʻaha no nā kumu maʻemaʻe: manaʻo paha, hoʻemi ka hana i ka hopena o ka mumū, otitis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Ke kamaʻilio pū nei lākou e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ke koho ʻana: inā ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻelele o ka pua i ko lākou huelo a i ʻole nā ​​​​pepeiao i ʻoki ʻia i loko o kona mōʻaukala, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole i koho ʻia no ka ikaika a me ke olakino o kēia mau ʻāpana o ke kino. ʻO ka hopena, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana, i kēia manawa ua pono e wehe i nā "wahi nāwaliwali".

Eia nō naʻe, ma waena o ka poʻe loea he nui nā mea kūʻē i ia mau ʻōlelo, e noʻonoʻo nei i kēia mau manaʻo he mamao loa. ʻAʻohe pane maopopo i ka nīnau no nā pono lapaʻau o ke kīʻaha.

He ʻeha ke kīʻaha a he aha nā pilikia postoperative

Ma mua, ʻo ka kīʻaha ʻana i nā ʻīlio hānau hou, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu piha ʻia ko lākou ʻōpū, ʻaʻohe ʻeha no lākou. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka ʻikepili o kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia nā ʻeha ʻeha i ka wā neonatal a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā loli lōʻihi maikaʻi ʻole a pili i ka ʻike o ka ʻeha i ke ola makua o ka holoholona.

Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pepeiao a i ʻole ka huelo i nā ʻīlio kahiko, mai ka makahiki 7 mau pule, hoʻohana ʻia ka anesthesia kūloko. Eia kekahi, aia nā nuances. ʻO ka mua, hiki i ka lāʻau ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. A ʻo ka lua, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hana anesthesia, hoʻomau ka maʻi ʻeha no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kīʻaha, e like me ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana, piha i nā pilikia - ʻo ia hoʻi, ke koko a me ka mumū o ka ʻiʻo.

Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hana maikaʻi me nā ʻāpana ʻole?

Ua hōʻike ka poʻe loea i kekahi mau manaʻo hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻīlio ma hope o ke ola. ʻO ka mea mua, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ke kamaʻilio me nā ʻohana. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka ʻōlelo kino, e pili ana i nā pepeiao a me ka huelo i ka kamaʻilio ʻīlio. Wahi a ka noiʻi ʻana, ʻo ka haʻalele iki ʻana o ka huelo he hōʻailona ia e hoʻomaopopo ai nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka huelo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike e hiki ai ke lawe. Ke waiho nei i kahi puʻupuʻu pōkole mai iā ia, ua palena nui ke kanaka i nā hiki ke hoʻopili i kāna holoholona.

Eia kekahi, ma ka hapakolu o luna o ka huelo aia kahi gland me nā hana i wehewehe ʻole ʻia. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe ʻepekema ʻo kāna mea huna ke kuleana no ka ʻala o kēlā me kēia holoholona, ​​lawelawe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano o ka passport. Inā pololei ka manaʻo, ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana i ka huelo me ka huelo hiki ke hōʻeha i ka mākaukau kamaʻilio o ka holoholona.

Mai poina ʻo ka huelo he ʻāpana ia o ka iwi kuamoʻo, a ʻo kēia mea kākoʻo o ka iwi iwi ʻē aʻe i hoʻopili maoli ʻia me nā hopena aʻalolo. ʻO ka wehe ʻole ʻana i kekahi o lākou hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole - no ka laʻana, nā ʻeha phantom.

ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, hoʻopau mākou: ʻaʻole pono e hoʻōki i nā pepeiao a me nā huelo o nā ʻīlio. ʻO nā pilikia a me nā pilikia e pili ana i kēia manipulation he mea nui, aʻo nā pōmaikaʻi e hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumuhana.