ʻīlio vs wolf: ʻo wai ka mea e lanakila ma waena o lākou, ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano hakakā

ʻAʻole e pau ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana o nā mea olaola e pili ana i ke kumu o ka ʻīlio. I ka manawa a pehea i ʻike ʻia ai ka ʻīlio mua, a inā ʻo nā ʻīlio ka poʻe kūpuna o nā ʻīlio a i ʻole i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi o kahi ʻāpana o ka heluna ʻīlio. ʻO kēia mau nīnau a pau he mau kumuhana no nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻepekema. Hana ʻia kahi hoʻokūkū kūpono ma waena o ka ʻīlio a me ka ʻīlio hae ma ka hahai holoholona a i ke apo paha. Akā i nā hihia ʻelua, ʻaʻole kūlike nā kūlana, no ka mea, ua pepehi ʻia ka ʻīlio hae i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kekahi mau ʻīlio a me nā mea hahai holoholona, ​​​​a ua hoʻonele ʻia ka ʻīlio hae i loko o ka aviary i ke kūʻokoʻa a luhi ʻia e ka pio.

ʻO nā ʻīlio hae ma ke ʻano he ʻano

He naʻauao ke ʻano a ola ka mea ikaika loa i ka nahele i mea e hāʻawi ai i nā keiki olakino. No laila, ma ke ʻano he mau ʻīlio hae a me na mea hoomaemae. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻai i ke kino e like me nā ʻīlio hae. ʻO ke kumu o ka holoholona ke kiʻi i kahi holoholona nāwaliwali i meaʻai. I ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki i ka mea ʻaihue ke ʻai i 10 kilokani ʻiʻo.

ʻO ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona ʻaʻole ia e hakakā, akā pepehi. ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo ia e pepehi i ka wā e piha ai, ʻaʻohe pono. No laila, pili pono ka ʻīlio hae i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻīlio ma ka nahele me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole o ka pepehi kanaka i kēia manawa. I kekahi manawa, ʻo ka ʻīlio hoʻokahi i hui ma ke ala o kahi mea ʻaihue pōloli e lilo ia i ʻai nāna. He ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻole ia he ʻīlio hihiu, maʻa i ka loaʻa ʻana o kona ola ponoʻī.

Nā ʻano lehulehu

Nui nā ʻano ʻīlio hae. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema, ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ola a e like me kā lākou hana o ke ola ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā subspecies 25 o nā lāhui like ʻole o kēia mau mea hoʻomake.

• Inia;
• ʻEulopa;
• ʻAmelika;
• Siberian.

'Oko'a ko lākou nui a me ka 'ikepili waho. No laila, ʻo nā holoholona nui a nui loa ka poʻe ʻAmelika a me Siberia. He ʻohana hoʻokahi paha kēia, i kaʻawale ʻia e ke kai.

ʻO ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio India ma ka awelika he 15 - 20 kg. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o ka maturation a me ka hana hou ʻana. I ke anuanu wela, pono e hala koke i ka makahiki palupalu a me nā maʻi e pili ana me ia. Ma ʻaneʻi, ua hana ke koho kūlohelohe i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, wikiwiki a hāʻawi i nā ʻīlio hae. Eia naʻe, pili kā lākou ʻīlio hae i ka inoa.

Eia kekahi, ua manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema a hiki i ka 40% o ka heluna ʻīlio hae o ka honua he mau keiki mai ka makuahine o ka ʻīlio hae a me ka makuakāne o ke kāne. Me kēlā me kēia hanauna e hiki mai ana e liʻiliʻi ana nā hōʻailona o ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia lākou inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ka loiloi genetic. Akā, ʻo ka makua kāne, ʻo ka makua kāne, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa o ka ʻohana ʻīlio a ʻaʻole i emi iho ka ikaika o ka mea ʻaihue. He ikaika na keiki nana.

ʻO nā pūʻali a me ka ʻīlio wahine i kēia manawa e lawe mai i nā keiki mai ka hele ʻana me ka emi ʻana o ka heluna ʻīlio. I kekahi manawa noho ka poʻe hoʻokahi ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hānau ʻana kipaku i ka iliohae wahine i ka ilio mai kekahi ʻohana. Eia naʻe, ʻo ke kumu o ka ʻīlio hae, ua hānai ʻia ʻo ia e kahi ʻīlio hae. Hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia e ka ʻīlio hae, ua hoʻoilina ʻo ia i nā ʻano o ka mea predator a me ka mea pepehi kanaka a kūʻē mau i kahi holoholona.

Hakaka a hahai ilio

I ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ʻano hakakā, lawe ʻia ka hana koho i ke kuhikuhi o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā waiwai pono i ka hakakā:

• hoʻomāinoino;
• hoʻomanawanui;
• ulu nā ʻiʻo a me ka umauma;
• mana o ka ʻauwae.

Pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana o ia mau mea i nā kūlana kūikawā, pono ke aʻo ʻana a paʻakikī ka mea nona. Penei ʻAʻole nā ​​​​hua no ka mālama homeAkā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ko lākou pilikia. Pono e hoʻoholo i ke kānāwai e kūʻē i ka mālama ʻana i ia ʻano ʻano ma nā wahi lehulehu. No laila, aia nā pōʻino hihiu me nā keiki haehae a me nā mea hānai. ʻO kēia mau ʻano he mau pipi pipi, alabais, pit bulls a me nā ʻīlio like.

ʻO nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona nui, ʻo ka greyhound wale nō ka manaʻo like me ka powa nahele. No ia, ʻo nā mea a pau ʻaʻole ma ka home, ʻaʻole ma kāna ʻāina, he pāʻani. A ua manaʻo ʻia e alualu ʻia ka pāʻani a pepehi ʻia. I ka manawa like, holo wikiwiki ʻo ia ma mua o ka ʻīlio hae a ma ke kula hiki iā ia ke hopu iā ia. Aka, ma ke kaua ana o ka ilio me ka iliohae o keia mau kanaka elua, aole i maopopo ka mea lanakila. Inā like nā ʻāpana paona, a laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e lanakila ai ka mea hihiu hihiu. Loaʻa iā ia ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ma ka pepehi ʻana a ua hōʻiliʻili ʻo ia i nā hana hoʻopunipuni e pili ana i ka hoʻokahuli ʻana i kahi hoa paio a hāʻawi i kahi kī pepehi kanaka. ʻO ke kaʻaahi greyhound ma nā kumu a ʻaʻole i hoʻokō mau nā mākau pepehi i nā koi o kēia manawa.

Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio hakakā ʻo pit bulls ka make. Me ke kaumaha like a me ka aviary, e lanakila ka ʻīlio i ke kaua kūʻē i ka ʻīlio hae. Akā ma ke ʻano, pono e hopu ʻia ka ʻīlio hae a ʻo ka ʻeleu o ka ʻīlio manuahi, ʻaʻole ia e like me ko ka ʻīlio. Eia naʻe, inā he nui nā ʻīlio, a laila ʻaʻole e haʻalele ka mea hina.

ʻO kēlā me kēia kaua ma ka lae e kūʻē i ka ʻīlio hae o ka hakakā, ka hahai holoholona a me ka ʻīlio kahu hipa he make nona. No laila, ʻo nā ʻīlio kahu hipa nui i nā wahi noho o nā ʻīlio hae, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻai wale i ka ʻohana. ʻO nā ʻano kūlohelohe o ka ʻīlio hae ma ke kaua like e lilo ʻo ia i mea lanakila inā pepehi ʻo ia i ka hoa paio a ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ia e hakakā, akā pepehi a hoʻopakele i kona ola.

No laila, pono e noʻonoʻo pono nā mea nona nā ʻīlio hakakā i ka lanakila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho ʻole me kāu ʻīlio i kahi hakakā hoʻokahi me ka mea ʻaihue. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi holoholona me ka ʻohana, he wai maʻemaʻe, pepehi kanaka.

Ke hoʻomau nei ke koho

No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua o nā ʻīlio me nā ʻano ʻīlio hae, hoʻohana ʻia ka male ʻana me ka she-wolf pio a me ke kāne. Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o ia ʻano. Hoʻopaʻa hou ʻia nā waiwai kūlohelohe e ke koho koho. Ma Rusia ʻO kēia hybrid ka mea i hānai ʻia, akā, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hala i nā ʻanuʻu a pau e loaʻa ai ka ʻike ʻia o ka lāhui e like me ia. No laila ke hoʻomau nei ke koho ma ke ʻano a ma ka makemake o ke kanaka. A ʻo wai ka mea e lanakila i ka hakakā maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio me ka ʻīlio hae i ka wā e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia.