lawaiʻa ʻiʻa
ʻO Chaka bankanensis a i ʻole ka iʻa lawaiʻa, ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Chaca bankanensis, no ka ʻohana Chacidae. ʻO ka iʻa mua, kaulana i nā mea aloha i nā ʻano exotic. Ma muli o kona hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā manaʻo kū'ē i nā poʻe like ʻole, akā i kēlā me kēia hihia e huki i ka nānā.
Kūā
Hele mai ia mai Asia Hikina Hema, aia ma nā mokupuni he nui o Malaysia, Indonesia a me Brunei. Noho ʻo ia i loko o nā wai malu pāpaʻu ma lalo o ka puʻu paʻa o nā ululāʻau hoʻomehana, kahi e peʻe ai ma waena o nā lau hāʻule a me nā snags.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 80 lita.
- Ka wela – 22-26°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-8.0
- Paʻa wai – palupalu (1-10 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - nā mea palupalu
- Mālamalama - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- ʻO ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 20 cm.
- Nutrition - meaʻai ola
- Hoʻopaʻapaʻa - hakakā
- Maʻiʻo hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma kahi hui
Description
Hiki i nā mākua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 20 cm. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele, i hui pū ʻia me ke ʻano o ke kino a me nā ʻili, kōkua i ka camouflage ma lalo. Hoʻopili ʻia ka manaʻo e kahi poʻo pālahalaha nui, ma nā kihi e ʻike ʻia ai nā antennae liʻiliʻi. Hōʻike nāwaliwali ʻia ka dimorphism, ʻokoʻa nā kāne makua mai nā wahine wale nō i ka nui (nui aku).
ai
He ʻano mea ʻaihue e ʻimi ana i kāna mea pio mai kahi hoʻohālua. ʻAi ia i nā iʻa ola, nā ʻōpae, nā ʻiʻo nui a me nā ilo. Moe ka iʻa ma lalo a kali i ka ʻai, e hoʻowalewale iā ia me kona mau antennae, e like me ka neʻe ʻana o kahi ilo. Ke ʻau aku ka iʻa a hiki i ke kiola ʻana, hiki ke hoʻouka koke.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻAʻole ʻeleʻele ka mea lawaiʻa iʻa, no ka mea hoʻokahi ua lawa ka pahu o 80 lita, akā ʻaʻole i emi iki, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻoweliweli pololei ʻia ke olakino o ka iʻa (e pili ana i kēia ma lalo). Koho ʻia nā mea hana a hoʻoponopono ʻia i mea e hāʻawi ai i kahi pae hoʻomālamalama a ʻaʻole e hana i ka neʻe wai nui. Hoʻohana ka hoʻolālā i kahi substrate one palupalu (makemake ʻo ia e ʻeli i ka lepo i kekahi manawa), nā snags nui i ulu ʻia me nā mosses a me nā ferns, a me nā lau hāʻule o nā kumulāʻau, no ka laʻana, ʻo ʻEulopa a me nā ʻalemona India, kahi i ʻoluʻolu loa ai ka iʻa. .
Hoʻomaloʻo mua ʻia nā lau, a laila hoʻomoʻi ʻia no kekahi mau lā a hoʻomaka lākou e pohō, a laila waiho ʻia i lalo. Hoʻouka hou ʻia me nā mea hou i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua. ʻAʻole hāʻawi nā lau i kahi malu wale nō, akā kōkua pū nō hoʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana wai i ke ʻano o ka nohona kūlohelohe o ka iʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻopiha lākou i ka wai me nā tannins a waiho i ka ʻulaʻula.
Hoʻomaka ka mālama ʻana i ka aquarium i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻana i ka lepo mai ka ʻōpala organik a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule i kahi hapa o ka wai (15-20% o ka nui) me ka wai hou.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e kahi ʻano maluhia, hiki ke noho hoʻokahi a me ka hui pū ʻana me ko lākou mau ʻohana, akā naʻe, ma muli o kā lākou ʻai ʻana, ʻaʻole kūpono lākou no ka aquarium maʻamau me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā ʻano like like me nā hoalauna. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻokō i ke kaulike i loko o kahi aquarium kiʻekiʻe, kahi e noho ai ka iʻa lawaiʻa i ka papa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a e noho ke kula iʻa ma luna, i mea e hōʻemi ai i kā lākou pilina.
Hanau / hānau
I ka manawa o kēia kākau ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻike hilinaʻi e pili ana i nā hihia kūleʻa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kēia ʻano i loko o kahi aquarium home. Hoʻolako ʻia no ke kūʻai ʻana mai nā hale hānai ʻai (nā mahiʻai iʻa), a i ʻole, he mea kakaʻikahi loa ia, i hopu ʻia mai ka nahelehele.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻo ia ke kūlana ola kūpono ʻole a me nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā ʻāpana wai a me ka hele ʻana o nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā mea pōʻino (ammonia, nitrites, nitrates, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), inā pono, e hoʻihoʻi i nā hōʻailona i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
