ʻO Lūkia Lūkia Terrier

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: ʻīlio a Stalin, ʻīlio a Beria, ʻeleʻele terrier, ʻeleʻele, BRT

ʻO ka terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka Black Terrier, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka BRT, he ʻīlio lawelawe i hānai ʻia e nā mea hoʻoulu Soviet. Pono e like me ka hoa, kiaʻi, hoʻopakele a ʻimi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Black Russian Terrier

Nā manawa kumu

• Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻīlio Lūkini ʻeleʻele ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio oʻo lohi, a hiki i ke oʻo kino piha ma 2.5 mau makahiki wale nō.
• ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano ʻaʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻonaninani, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ke kapa o ka holoholona. ʻO ka lauoho lōʻihi ma ka waha o ka ʻīlio, e pulu a lepo i ka wā e inu ai ka holoholona a ʻai paha, pono e nānā pono.
• He poʻe ikaika a paʻakikī nā BRT makua e pono e hana ikaika i ke kino. E hoʻomākaukau no ka hele lōʻihi, ka holo, ka agility a me nā leʻaleʻa ʻē aʻe o nā ʻano lawelawe.
• ʻOiai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka huaʻōlelo "terrier" ma ka inoa o ka pua, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻeleʻele i ka hui o nā pinschers a me nā schnauzers.
• E like me nā ʻīlio āpau, ʻo ka mea nui ka lawelawe a me nā hana palekana, ʻike ʻia nā terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini e kahi ʻano ikaika, pono e mālama ʻia e kahi mea koʻikoʻi a mana. I ka manawa like, ua ʻoluʻolu a aloha nui lākou i nā keiki, inā ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻino i ko lākou kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi.
• No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻaʻahu mānoanoa me ka nui o ke kapa lalo, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā BRT i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hoʻoilo me ka mālie i loko o nā keʻena insulated a me nā aviaries (ʻaʻole pili i nā ʻīlio).
• Me ka ulu ʻana o ka pua, ua hoʻololi nui ke ʻano o nā holoholona. ʻAʻole nā ​​ʻīlio kiaʻi hou ʻo Black Terriers i kēia lā, akā he mau hoa koʻikoʻi me ka pae haʻahaʻa o ka huhū i nā malihini. I ka manawa like, inā pono, hiki iā lākou ke kū i luna no lākou iho a no ka mea nona.
• Mai ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele Lūkini, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe mai i kahi kiaʻi mākaʻikaʻi kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka mea mālama hale ʻike ʻoi loa ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopuka.

Lūkia ʻeleʻele terrier - ka moʻolelo a me ka haʻaheo o Soviet cynology; he naʻauao koʻikoʻi me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka manaʻo palekana a me ke ʻano kaohi, e hoʻoikaika mau ana e ʻoluʻolu i kāna mea nona iho. I loko o kahi philistine, ua kapa pinepine ʻia nā BRT ma ke ʻano he poʻe kiaʻi ʻino a paʻa ʻole, mākaukau e haehae i ka mea nāna e nānā aku i ka mea nona. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻonui nuiʻia ke kiʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻopili muaʻia i ka pua. ʻO nā ʻeleʻele i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia a hoʻopili pono ʻia he mau holoholona akamai, ʻike a kūpono loa e ʻae ʻole iā lākou iho e komo i ka huhū e like me ia.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻano ʻano Black Russian Terrier

ʻO ka Black Russian Terrier kekahi o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i hānai ʻia ʻaʻole me ka manawa wale nō, akā ma ke kauoha a ke aupuni. I ka waena o 1940s, ua kauoha ʻia ka kennel Soviet Krasnaya Zvezda e hoʻomohala i nā ʻīlio lawelawe like ʻole e hiki ke hana i ka huahana i nā kūlana ʻino. ʻO ka mea nāna i hoʻomaka ka hoʻokolohua ʻo ia ka "makuakāne o nā kānaka", no laila ka inoa ʻē aʻe - "ʻīlio a Stalin".

ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ka manawa e hana ai i ke kiaʻi kiaʻi wāwae ʻehā, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ka nui o nā holoholona i komo i ke ala. Wahi a kekahi mau hōʻike, ma kahi o 17 mau ʻano i hāʻawi i kā lākou mau genes i nā terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini, me ka Airedale Terrier, Newfoundland, East European Shepherd Dog, Giant Schnauzer, Great Dane a me Rottweiler.

Ua hui nā mea hānai Soviet i nā ʻelele mua o ka ʻohana Black Terrier i ka makahiki 1957, ma ka All-Union Exhibition. A i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, no ka BRT (inoa pōkole o ka pua), ua hana ʻia kona ʻano hiʻohiʻona ponoʻī. I ka hopena o 70s, ua hoʻomaka nā ʻeleʻele e hoʻonui i nā palena o ko lākou kaulana ponoʻī, e neʻe mālie ana i ʻEulopa a me ka ʻāina ʻAmelika. ʻO ka hopena, i ka makahiki 1983 ua ʻike ʻia lākou e ka FCI. ʻO ka US kūikawā, kahi i hana ai nā papa o ka "Red Star", ua ʻike ʻia ka hui mua o nā mea aloha pua i ka makahiki 1993. Akā ua hoʻomau ka AKC (American Kennel Club) no kekahi mau makahiki he 11 lōʻihi, e hoʻopaʻa inoa ana i nā terrier ʻeleʻele e like me he ʻano ʻīlio kiaʻi ʻokoʻa wale nō i ka makahiki 2004.

Video: ʻEleʻele Lūkini Terrier

ʻO ke ʻano o ka terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini

ʻO ka Black Russian Terrier he kanaka haʻuki mustachioed charismatic i ʻaʻahu ʻia i kahi kapa ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻelua ʻāpana. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o kēia mea ʻino ma waena o 72-76 cm (no nā kāne), a hiki i ke kaumaha ke hiki i 60 kg. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā bitches ma mua o "nā keikikāne", akā mamao loa lākou mai nā pēpē. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka "kaikamahine" o ka BRT mai 42 a 50 kg, a ʻo kēia me ke kiʻekiʻe o 68-72 cm. .

He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻeleʻele hou mai ka BRT o nā makahiki 50. Ua ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe o waho o nā holoholona (ua ʻike ʻia ka lauoho o ka poʻe i hōʻike ʻia ma ka All-Union Agricultural Exhibition he pōkole a ʻoi aku ka paʻa), a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ko lākou ʻano. ʻO ka haʻi ʻana i ka huhū a me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i haʻalele i ka pua me nā hanauna mua o nā ʻīlio, ma kahi o 80s. I ka manawa like, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka manawa o ka hoʻolaha a hiki i kēia lā, hoʻomau ka hana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka phenotype o ka terrier ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai ʻo nā pēpē i "paheʻe" i kēlā me kēia manawa i nā litters e like me ko lākou mau kūpuna, ʻo ia hoʻi, Airedale Terriers. Pilikia Schnauzers a me Newfoundlands.

poo

Nui, kūlike i ke kino o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka cranium he elongated, he ākea maikaʻi, me kahi ʻaoʻao palahalaha i mua. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nui ke poʻo o ka Black Russian Terrier, a ʻaʻole i hōʻailona ʻia nā kuapo superciliary, nā wāwae, a me nā ʻāpana occipital o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. He ikaika, ākea a pōkole ka waha o nā BRT a pau.

Nā niho a me nā āwae

Pili nā niho ikaika o ka ʻīlio. Paʻa nā ʻāwae i kahi nahu ʻoki.

pepeiao

ʻAno triangular, paʻa, ʻaoʻao mua pili pono i ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ke ʻano o ka lole pepeiao e kau ana, ʻo ka nui o ka pepeiao he ʻano waena.

maka

Liʻiliʻi, hoʻokaʻawale ākea, ʻano oval. ʻO nā lihilihi o ka Black Russian Terrier he ʻeleʻele, o kahi ʻano maloʻo, pili pono i ka maka.

Hanako

Lobe ʻeleʻele, nui.

'ā'ī

Maloʻo loa, akā ʻoʻo, me ka nape i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia.

ponoi

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻelele o ka ʻano Black Russian Terrier e kahi kino ikaika, voluminous me ke kua pololei, i hoʻokō ʻia e ka maloʻo maloʻo a me ka puhaka ākea. He hohonu ka pahu o ka BRT, elongated-oval ke ʻano, me nā iwi ʻaoʻao convex iki. Hoʻopili iki ʻia ka ʻōpū a hiki i ka pae o nā kuʻekuʻe.

lālā

Loaʻa nā wāwae ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻo Rūsia āpau, lōʻihi, hoʻomoe i hope i nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi, a ākea, ʻūhā ʻiʻo. ʻO nā kuʻekuʻe lima o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻohana ua paʻa paʻa i ke kino, a ʻo nā pastns pōkole a nui e kū i kahi pali iki. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wāwae mua o ka ʻīlio ma mua o nā wāwae hope a ʻoi aku ka poepoe i ke ʻano. I ka manawa like, ua like ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā pale a me nā maiuu ma ka ʻaoʻao mua a me ka hope - ʻeleʻele.

Kahe

He ʻano Saber, me kahi kumu mānoanoa. Ma Rūsia, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ko lākou huelo ʻeleʻele Lūkini. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka lōʻihi maoli o kēia ʻāpana o ke kino.

Lana

ʻO ke kūpono, ʻo kahi terrier ʻeleʻele e loaʻa i kahi ʻaʻahu ʻelua paʻa: kahi awn ʻoʻoleʻa 5 a 15 knm ka lōʻihi + kahi kapa lalo. Pono e hoʻonani maikaʻi ʻia ka waha o ka ʻīlio me ka lauoho wavy, e hana ana i kahi ʻumi lush, kahi ʻumiʻumi maʻemaʻe a me nā kuʻemaka shaggy.

kala like 'ole

Maʻalahi nā mea a pau ma ʻaneʻi: ʻeleʻele wale nō a ʻaʻohe ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō he "blotch" hina hina ma luna o ka ⅓ o ke kino o ka ʻeleʻele.

ʻO nā hemahema a me nā hemahema o ka lāhui

ʻAʻole pili ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka maʻamau karma, ke ʻole ka nui o kā lākou helu. Akā me nā hemahema koʻikoʻi e like me ka pahu liʻiliʻi, kahi huelo squirrel, kahi poʻo pōkole a i ʻole nā ​​​​maka ʻālohilohi, hiki i kahi holoholona ke kau inoa no ka nui o nā haumāna "maikaʻi", akā ʻaʻole "nā haumāna maikaʻi". Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka disqualification, a laila e hoʻokau pinepine ʻia nā terriers ʻeleʻele Lūkini iā ​​​​ia, me:

• ʻike maopopo loa i nā ʻano kūpuna (Giant Schnauzer, Newfoundland, Airedale Terrier);
• ihu depigmented;
• malocclusion;
• nā kalakala a i ʻole nā ​​maka o nā kala like ʻole;
• nā kaha keʻokeʻo ma ke kapa;
• huluhulu pololei;
• nā kiko o ka "plaque" hina me ka ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa.

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā holoholona ʻaʻole i hoʻonani ʻia ka lauoho ma ko lākou mau poʻo a me nā wāwae, a me nā ʻīlio me ka noʻonoʻo paʻa ʻole a me nā maʻi ʻano, ʻaʻole e ʻae ʻia i ka hōʻike.

Kiʻi o ka ʻeleʻele russian terrier

ʻO keʻano o ka Russian black terrier

ʻO ka Russian Black Terrier he kiaʻi kino, he kiaʻi a he hoa aloha i ka manawa like. ʻAʻole pili i kā lākou mau ʻoihana, ua maʻalahi kēia mau "lio" koʻikoʻi i ka hana o nā holoholona ʻohana, e hoʻokumu maʻalahi i ka pilina me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka kānalua a me ka hilinaʻi ʻole o nā malihini - nā ʻano, ma ka wehewehe ʻana, pono e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano lawelawe - ua hōʻike ʻia i nā terrier ʻeleʻele i ka lawa kūpono, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e like me ko lākou mau kūpuna i noho i nā makahiki 50 a me 60. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomaka me ka hapalua o ka huli ʻana, makemake hou e ʻike i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hoʻoweliweli.

Hiki i nā holoholona ke hoʻouka i ka ʻenemi wale nō ke manaʻo lākou e komo ʻo ia i ka palekana o ko lākou mea nona. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole lākou e wili i ka ʻaʻahu a i ʻole ka ʻili o ka mea hakakā a hiki i ka lanakila. ʻO kā lākou hana ʻo ka hoʻokuke ʻana i ka mea hoʻouka kaua, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hōʻeha nui iā ia. ʻAʻole e hālāwai ka ʻeleʻele i nā malihini e nānā pono ʻole i ke kukui me ka ʻōhumu ʻoluʻolu ʻole (inā ua hānai pono ʻia ʻo ia), akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e lele ʻoliʻoli a puni lākou, e koi ana i ka nānā a me ke aloha. ʻO ka waiwai o ke aloha a me ke aloha i loko o kēia mau kiaʻi ʻulaʻula he palena loa, no laila makemake ka ʻīlio e hoʻolilo iā ia i nā lālā o ka ʻohana āna e noho ai, ʻaʻole naʻe i nā hoaaloha maʻamau.

ʻO nā terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini e mālama pono i ka waiwai o ka mea nona. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke waiho i kahi hale wale nō, akā i kahi waiwai holoʻokoʻa i kēia mau "jocks" kuleana me ka makaʻu ʻole. E hōʻoia ʻaʻole e palaualelo ka holoholona e ʻimi i kēlā me kēia kihi o ka ʻāina i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia a ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu i kahi ʻuhane ola hoʻokahi i loko. Aia kekahi manaʻo he ʻano hoʻopaʻi a ferocious ka Russian Black Terriers. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he mea kupanaha ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o kēia ʻano, akā ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo e hoʻomanaʻo wale kāna mau ʻelele i ka hewa i hana ʻia iā lākou. ʻAʻole e poina ka pipi i nā manawa leʻaleʻa a me ka lokomaikaʻi o ka mea nona. Ma ke ala, e pili ana i ka lokomaikaʻi. I ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, haʻaheo loa nā BRT, ʻaʻole ia e pale iā lākou mai ka mahalo a me ke aloha maoli i ko lākou mea nona. ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole e hele lōʻihi a ʻaʻole e hoʻāʻo e lawe i kahi terrier ʻeleʻele ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi o nā slippers haku, a laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāna mau ʻano hana.

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo nā ʻeleʻele o kēia lā he mau holoholona mālie a koʻikoʻi e pāʻani me nā keiki a holo ma hope o ke kaʻa kaʻa me ka hauʻoli. Eia kekahi, ua akamai lākou e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka mea nona ka leo a me nā hiʻohiʻona helehelena. Inā ʻaʻohe ʻano o ka hope, ʻaʻole loa e hoʻokau ka Black Russian Terrier i kāna hui ma luna ona a e hele i kāna ʻoihana ponoʻī. Me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā "mea hoʻolaha ʻumiʻumi" ke launa pū. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻike i nā hoa paio i loko o lākou. No laila, inā mālama ʻoe i ʻelua "huelo" i loko o ka ʻohana, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi o lākou e lilo i ʻelele o kahi ʻano hoʻonaninani.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka aʻo

ʻO nā ʻīlio lawelawe ke kaumaha mau i ke kuleana, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka manaʻo o nā mea ʻē aʻe he mau mea pepehi kanaka a mālama iā lākou me ke aloha ʻole. E hoʻokokoke i ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona ma ka ʻoihana a i ʻole, inā ʻo ia ka ʻīlio mua i kou ola, e hāʻawi i kēia mea i kahi loea. E hoʻomanaʻo, mai kahi ʻīlio o kahi terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoheheʻe i kahi kahu hānai keiki mālie a me kahi kiaʻi kiaʻi makaʻala - pili ia i ka mea āu e makemake ai e ʻike i loko a me ke ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa āu e makemake ai.

ʻAʻohe mea i kāpae i nā ʻano alakaʻi o nā ʻeleʻele, no laila mai hilinaʻi i kā lākou aʻo ʻana i nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻelemakule, kahi e ʻike ai ka ʻīlio i kahi "haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa". Pono ka Russian Black Terrier i kahi aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi akā pono e mahalo i ka hanohano o ka holoholona, ​​​​akā ʻaʻole poina iā ia iho. Ma keʻano laulā, loaʻa nā haumāna ikaika mai nā Russian Black Terriers, inā e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā ʻano o ko lākou ʻano a me ka noʻonoʻo. No laila, no ka laʻana, i ka hihia o kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole e hana hou nā hana hou. E hoʻokō ka holoholona i ke kauoha a hele i ke ala pale i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha, a ma hope o ia e hoʻōki i nā hana. A ʻo ka manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi ʻaʻole i ka paʻakikī, akā i ka manaʻo ponoʻī o kahi ʻīlio makemake ʻole e pāʻani ma ka lehulehu. Mai huhū inā noʻonoʻo lōʻihi ka pipi ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kauoha. E ana ʻehiku manawa a ʻoki hoʻokahi - e pili ana kēia i nā ʻeleʻele.

Mea nui: Hiki ke aʻo ʻia ʻo Black Russian Terriers ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio a me ke kanaka makua, akā i ka lua o ka hihia, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kaʻina hana. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e koho koke i ka ʻenehana kūpono, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono i nā hewa i hana ʻia i ka wā aʻo ma hope. ʻAʻole aʻo hou ʻia ka BRT ma ke kumu.

Mai ho'ēmi i ka'ōpiopio o ka lāhui. Ke ulu mau nei ka ʻano o nā Terrier ʻEleʻele Lūkini, no laila i waena o nā ʻīlio hiki ke loaʻa nā poʻe me nā mana aʻo like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā holoholona i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā genes o nā kahu hipa a me nā rottweiler i ka hana o nā kiaʻi kino. ʻO ka poʻe i hoʻoilina i ke ʻano o ka Airedale Terriers ʻoi aku ka maʻalea a me ke aloha, no laila e hana lākou i mau hoa maikaʻi.

E like me ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio, ʻo nā ʻōpio ʻeleʻele he pāʻani loa a hoʻomaha ʻole, kahi i piha i ka luku ʻole ʻia i loko o ka hale. Mai nā lā mua o ka puka ʻana o ke pēpē i loko o ka hale, e kāohi i kona huhū huhū ma ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hana ʻē aʻe nona. No ka laʻana, e kūʻai hou aku i nā squeakers rubber no kāu ʻīlio, e mālama iā ia me nā iwi a me nā mea palekana ʻē aʻe.

He aha ka hana ʻole

• Hoʻohana hewa i nā kauoha "Fu!", "ʻAʻole!", Hoʻololi i ke ola o kahi holoholona i hoʻokahi pāpā mau.
• E hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻīlio ma nā pāʻani a hoʻomaka ʻo ia e nahu.
• E pāʻani i ka huki a hoʻokuʻu me kahi keiki liʻiliʻi a ʻōpio ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala piha i ka overbite.
• He mea ʻino ka lawe ʻana i nā mea i hoʻopōʻino ʻia e ka ʻīlio a kau i ka hana ʻino kino iā ia.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻAe, inā ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio o kahi terrier ʻeleʻele, ua hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi hale ʻāina me kahi ʻāina no ka hele wāwae holoʻokoʻa o kahi holoholona. Inā ʻaʻole i hiki kēia, a laila hiki nō ke hoʻokolohua me ka mālama ʻana i ka "ʻīlio a Stalin" i loko o ke keʻena kūlanakauhale, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana. ʻO ka mea mua, no ka leo nui o nā BRT Lūkini, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e leʻaleʻa i kāu mau hoa hale. ʻO ke ala i waho o ka pilikia: hele mai i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā "kālena leo" o ka holoholona. ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka Russian Black Terrier kahi ʻano hana wale nō, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi iā ia ke ola me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoikaika kino, no laila e hele pinepine ʻo ia i ka poʻe noho hale.

Hiki ke hoʻonoho ʻia nā BRT e noho ana i nā hale pilikino i loko o ka hale hoʻokipa a i ʻole ka hale manu, no ka mea, ua maʻa kēia poʻe kiaʻi shaggy i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Akā no ka wā hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hale ʻīlio. Ma ke ala, ʻo ke kanu ʻana i kahi holoholona i loko o ka aviary no kahi lā, a i ʻole kekahi mau lā, he barbarism maoli. ʻO kahi ʻeleʻele e noho ana ma ka pā a loaʻa iā ia ka manawa e hoʻomaha iki ai e pono e loaʻa ka manawa maikaʻi ma ke kahua haʻuki a i ʻole ke kahua.

Ke olakino

Ua heluhelu mua paha ʻoe ma nā ʻaha kūkā pūnaewele ʻaʻole i hoʻokahe ka pua? I kēia manawa e poina iā ia, no ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke hoʻomau nei ka "lauoho lauoho" i ka Russian Black Terriers. ʻAe, ʻaʻole hāʻule ka lauoho o ka BRT, akā hāʻule i loko o nā kuʻekuʻe, akā pono ʻoe e mālama pono i mea e mālama ai i ke ʻano kupaianaha o ka holoholona.

Manaʻo ka poʻe akamai i ka hui ʻana i ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā, a wehe i ka lauoho moena a ʻokiʻoki i ka holoholona i ʻelua mau manawa o ka mahina. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau nuances ma aneʻi. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, ma waena o kēia ʻano he poʻe ʻelua me ka lauoho paʻakikī a palupalu, a mālama lākou iā lākou ma nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻOi aku ka pilikia o nā ʻeleʻele Wirehaired ma ke ʻano o ka mālama. ʻAʻole i hāʻule nui ko lākou lauoho a kuʻi, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e hana me kahi lei a me kahi plier kokoke iā lākou. I nā ʻīlio me ka lauoho palupalu, ʻokoʻa nā mea: inā ʻaʻole i hui ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻaʻole ʻoki ʻia nā kuʻekuʻe i ka manawa kūpono, nalowale koke lākou i ko lākou nani.

He mau hua'ōlelo e pili ana i nā "bangs" o ka terrierʻeleʻele. ʻO ka poʻe aloha ʻīlio ʻike ʻole e ʻōlelo pinepine i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka lauoho lōʻihi ma ka lae o ka holoholona e pale iā ia mai ka ʻike. Eia kekahi, e like me ka manaʻo like, ʻo ka hulu hipa i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka huelo pony ʻaʻole ia he panacea. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma hope o ia kaʻina hana, e hele makapō ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka lauoho hoʻonaninani o ka holoholona e like me kou makemake a i ʻole e wili iā ia i loko o nā huelo puaʻa. ʻAʻole pili kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ʻike ʻike ma kekahi ʻano. ʻAʻohe mea i pāpā i ka waiho ʻana i kahi pā e hāʻule ana ma luna o nā maka o ka ʻīlio. E manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, ʻo kāna mea e pono ai, e ʻike maoli ka terrier ʻeleʻele ma o nā kaula mānoanoa.

Paipai ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka BRT i nā hihia kahi i haumia loa ai ka ʻaʻahu o ka ʻīlio, i hana pinepine ʻia me ka poʻe hele wāwae mau. Holoi lākou i ka ʻīlio me kahi shampoo zoo, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia me nā lāʻau "kanaka" no ka lauoho maloʻo a palupalu, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. ʻO ka pae hope o ka holoi ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi conditioner a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana i ka hulu hipa i loko o kahi hopena vīnega (1 punetēpē o ka vīnega no ka lita o ka wai). No ka pale ʻana i ka lauoho o ka ʻeleʻele Russian Terrier mai ka maloʻo a me ka palaka, mai puhi a hoʻomaloʻo iā ia ma hope koke o ka ʻauʻau ʻana. ʻO ka loaʻa pinepine ʻana o ka holoholona i ka lā e pili pū ana i ke ʻano o kona ʻaʻahu, no laila, inā noho ka ʻīlio i loko o ka hale manu, e kūkulu i kahi uhi no ke kauwela, kahi e hūnā ai i ka wela.

ʻOki lauoho ʻeleʻele Lūkini Terrier

ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia kahi ʻoki lauoho salon e hōʻike i nā poʻe papa, a hiki i nā holoholona ke hoʻopōkole i ko lākou lauoho ma o lākou iho. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, kūʻai i nā ʻoki lauoho a me nā ʻoki ʻoki, kahi lei kila kila a me kahi slicker. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi mīkini kūikawā no ka hulu hipa, kahi ʻoki lauoho me ka wikiwiki.

Mai wehe i ka lauoho nui ma ke kino o ka ʻeleʻele, no ka mea, makemake nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i ka ʻōpala. ʻO ka undercoat paʻa he mea pale e pale ai i ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio mai kona mau maiuu ponoʻī, a inā ʻoki pōkole loa ia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻeha i ke kino, no laila ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho kūpono ma ke kino he 1.5 cm. Hoʻohana ka lula like i nā pepeiao, kahi e pono ai e haʻalele mai 6 a 12 mm hulu hipa. ʻO nā bangs a me nā ʻumiʻumi o ka Russian Black Terrier, inā pōkole, he liʻiliʻi loa ia, no ka mea, hoʻololi kēia i ke ʻano o ka pua. Eia kekahi, ulu mālie ka lauoho ma kēia mau wahi o ke kino. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻoki i ke poʻo wale nō, ʻaʻole hiki i 2-3 cm i nā arches superciliary. Ma waena o nā maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoki i ka triangle kūpono me ke kāhea ʻana i ke alahaka o ka ihu, kahi e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano o ka holoholona.

Ma ka forelimbs a me ka metatarsals, waiho ʻia ka lauoho ma mua o ke kino. Hana like lākou me ka lauoho ma nā ʻūhā a me nā ʻūhā, kahi i ʻoki pono ʻia. Akā, pono e ʻoki pono ʻia nā ʻōpala o ka lauoho ma waena o nā manamana lima, no ka mea ʻo lākou ka "puʻu ʻōpala". No ka maʻemaʻe, ua ʻoki pōkole ʻia ka ʻōpū, ka ʻāʻī a me ka wahi a puni ka anus.

pā kula

Me ka terrier ʻeleʻele Lūkini, pono ʻoe e hele nui a me ka huahua, ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā poʻe noho hale i ʻike i ka nele o ka hana kino. A hiki i ka wā i loaʻa mua ai ka ʻīlio hae, pono e pōkole ka hele wāwae akā pinepine. Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā kānaka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā huakaʻi hele lōʻihi. ʻO ka manawa hele wāwae maikaʻi loa no ka terrier hoʻokahi makahiki he 1 hola, a pono ʻoe e hele i waho me ka ʻīlio ma kahi o ʻekolu manawa i ka lā. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻeleʻele i kahi paddock ʻelua manawa.

No ka mea ʻaʻole loaʻa i kāu pipi ka manawa e hoʻokuʻu i ka mahu i nā huakaʻi maʻamau a puni ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ka paka, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻouka ʻana iā ia me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino hou. No ka laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka agility me kāu ʻīlio a i ʻole e holo ʻo ia ma hope o kāu kaʻa. He mea maikaʻi loa ka hana ʻana i nā pilikia artificial no ka ʻīlio. No ka laʻana, kono iā ia e holo me ka hau, hāʻule hau, a i ʻole ke kahakai one. ʻO ia mau leʻaleʻa e lawe i ka ikaika nui mai ka holoholona, ​​ʻoiai ke aʻo ʻana i kona hoʻomanawanui.

Mai poina: ma nā wahi i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe, hele wale nā ​​​​Rusia ʻeleʻele Terriers ma kahi leʻa a me ka waha.

e ai ana

ʻO Black Terriers nā meaʻai iʻa maoli. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻopau maikaʻi ke kino o nā ʻīlio i nā protein mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e kūleʻa i ka hana ʻana i kahi blackie i mea aloha i nā cereals a me nā kāloti. Pono ka ʻiʻo ma ka hapa liʻiliʻi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ⅔ o ka ʻai a ka holoholona, ​​akā ʻaʻohe koi e kau ʻia ma kona ʻano. E ʻai ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻili o ka ʻiʻo lio, ka pipi kahiko a i ʻole ka makani ʻeleʻele e kahi terrier ʻeleʻele me ka leʻaleʻa like me ka tenderloin papa mua.

I mea e mālama ai i ke kālā, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻiʻo me ka offal, kahi i aloha ʻia e nā ʻīlio. Akā, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka iʻa kai, no ka mea, no ka laʻana, hiki i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka pollock, haddock, blue whiting, whiting a me ka hake hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka anemia i kāu holoholona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kuke ʻana i ka porridge mai nā ʻano cereals, i loaʻa i ke kino o ka ʻeleʻele nā ​​mea pono āpau i ka lawelawe hoʻokahi. No ka pasta a me nā huahana palaoa ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻole ʻana iā lākou, ʻoiai ʻo nā terrier ʻeleʻele e kūʻai aku i ko lākou mau ʻuhane no lākou. Akā ma ke ʻano he kuʻikahi, ua kūpono kahi ʻāpana o ka palaoa a maloʻo paha. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻai a ka terrier ʻeleʻele e hoʻokomo i nā huaʻai a me nā huaʻai o ka wā (ʻoki, wai, purees), nā mea kanu hou, ka waiū momona momona a me nā hua.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i kahi hoaaloha ʻehā wāwae mai kahi kū, e hana ana i ke kūlana kūpono i loko ona. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia ka ʻumi a me ka ʻumiʻumi o ka ʻīlio me nā ʻōpala, no laila ma hope o kēlā me kēia ʻai ʻana pono e holoi ʻia ka waha a holoi ʻia paha. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻeleʻele he mea inu wai nui, ʻo ia ke kumu e pulu mau ai ka lauoho ma ko lākou ʻāʻī lalo. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kēia kumu, a laila e hoʻomaka ka ʻumi i ka ʻumiʻumi o ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele Lūkini, no laila, i ka ʻike ʻana i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā hāʻule mai ka ʻūhā o ka holoholona, ​​​​mai palaualelo e holoi i kona maka me kahi kāwele.

ʻO ke olakino a me nā maʻi o ka Black Russian Terrier

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ʻo Russian Black Terriers i nā maʻi viral a me nā maʻi maʻi, a ʻaʻohe o lākou mau maʻi genetic. Akā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa ka pua i ka pale ʻana i ka dysplasia kuʻekuʻe a me ka ʻūhā, no laila ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio, e hōʻoia i ka holomua o kona mau mākua i ka hōʻike no ka dysplasia. A i ʻole, e mākaukau ʻaʻole e hele i waho o nā keʻena lapaʻau holoholona. ʻO nā maʻi i pili ʻole i ka heredity, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā terriers ʻeleʻele Lūkini me ka mumū o ka pepeiao, a me nā maʻi maka (retinal atrophy, entropy).

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio

I ka manawa i hoʻoholo ai ʻoe i kahi kennel, nānā i ka moʻopuna o ka ʻīlio, a ʻike i kekahi o kona mau mākua, e hoʻomau i nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi manaʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka holoholona e hiki mai ana. E nānā i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pili ʻana o ka pēpē ma ka noho ʻana iā ia ma kahi lōʻihi a e peahi me kou lima. ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele Lūkini Terrier me ka hiki ke kiaʻi ke hele koke aku i kahi malihini a me ka ʻili nui. ʻOi aku ke kaulike a me ka noho mālie o nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi me ka hana hoa.

ʻAʻole pono ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi no ka hoʻolohe. E hoʻomoe i ka ʻīlio ma kona ʻaoʻao, e ʻae iā ia ma lalo o ka umauma a nānā i kāna ʻano. E hoʻomaka koke ke alakaʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana e kūʻē a hemo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai i ka ʻEleʻele Lūkini Terrier mai ka honua ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana iā ia me nā lima keʻa ma kona ʻōpū i ʻike ai i kou mau maka. ʻO ka pane ʻana o ka hoa e hiki mai ana a me ke kanaka ʻohana i kēia hana e mālie, ʻoiai ke kūʻē iki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaʻina hana he hōʻailona maikaʻi nō hoʻi. E hana ka mea nui i ka mea maikaʻi loa e wīwī mai kou mau lima, me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e nahu pono iā lākou.

ʻO kekahi ala maikaʻi ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu ʻīlio i kahi pā maikaʻi i ka wā e hui mua ai ʻoe me ia. ʻO kahi keiki me kahi psyche paʻa ma hope o kēlā "hoʻokō" e lulu wale iā ia iho a neʻe aku mai ou aku. ʻO ka mea hoʻonāukiuki kūponoʻole, ma keʻano'ē aʻe, e hoʻomakaʻo ia e uē, e'ōhumu a nahu i kou mau manamana lima. A ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻokuʻu koke i nā ʻīlio makaʻu nui no ke kumu maʻalahi, e like me ka poʻe huhū loa, paʻakikī loa lākou e aʻo.

Kiʻi o nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele russian terrier

ʻEhia ka nui o ka terrier russian ʻeleʻele

ʻO ka Black Russian Terrier kahi pua liʻiliʻi ma waho a ma Rūsia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kona waiwai. Ma ka awelika, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻeleʻele ʻo Russian Terrier mai nā mea hānai home no 600 - 700$. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi kumukūʻai o 900$ rubles a ʻoi aku no nā pēpē mai ka wahine a me ke kāne me nā poʻo inoa interchampionship, e hoʻohiki ana e hana hou i kā lākou hana makua i ka wā e hiki mai ana.